Table of Contents
This lesson covers the symbolic meaning of clothing and garments in the Bible, especially in the Book of Revelation. Clothing represents one’s spiritual state – their heart, actions, and doctrines. There is a emphasis on being properly clothed with clean, white garments which signify righteous deeds done in obedience to God’s word. The lesson explains how our “robes” are washed clean through internalizing and living out the teachings of Jesus, whose words are truth and life. In contrast, it warns against being clothed in the false doctrines represented by the harlot “Babylon.” The goal is to have spiritual discernment to avoid deception and be prepared with righteous works for Christ’s return.
Shincheonji holds distinct theological views that differ from mainstream Christian denominations, yet it also shares some common teachings. This overlap can sometimes blur the lines between their beliefs and those of traditional Christianity. Therefore, it is essential to exercise critical thinking and discernment to differentiate between these shared elements and the unique doctrines they present.
While their interpretations warrant careful examination through a critical and biblical lens, it is equally important to approach these matters with an open yet discerning mindset.
The following notes were documented in person during Shincheonji’s 9-month Bible Study Seminar. They provide insight into the organization’s approach to introducing and explaining its beliefs to potential new members, often referred to as the ‘harvesting and sealing.’ This process is described as being ‘born again’ or ‘born of God’s seed,’ which involves uprooting the old beliefs and replanting new ones. This uprooting and replanting must occur continuously. By examining this process, we can gain a better understanding of the mindset and beliefs held by Shincheonji members.
Figurative meanings:
Clothes (robes) = Heart, Actions and Doctrines
Wedding Clothes (Fine Linen) = Righteous Acts
Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Clothes
One reason we repeat things is so they can be remembered. When exposed to something once, it’s rare to memorize it.
Our minds adeptly recall details from high intensity situations, but generally repetition is required for new information to stick.
Fundamental truths bear repeating until they become part of us.
Parents know this well. Valuable lessons require multiple iterations before children integrate them. Persistent love desires growth and change.
In the story where Jesus washes his disciples’ feet, pay close attention to his motivation mentioned in verse 7.
.5 After that, he poured water into a basin and began to wash his disciples’ feet, drying them with the towel that was wrapped around him.
6 He came to Simon Peter, who said to him, “Lord, are you going to wash my feet?”
7 Jesus replied, “You do not realize now what I am doing, but later you will understand.”
8 “No,” said Peter, “you shall never wash my feet.”
Jesus answered, “Unless I wash you, you have no part with me.”
9 “Then, Lord,” Simon Peter replied, “not just my feet but my hands and my head as well!”
10 Jesus answered, “Those who have had a bath need only to wash their feet; their whole body is clean. And you are clean, though not every one of you.”
Jesus often teaches in beautiful ways.
Jesus came to serve, not to be served.
We should have servant hearts – freely receiving and generously giving.
In verse 7, Jesus says, “You do not realize now what I am doing, but later you will understand.”
Jesus likes to set the foundation for lessons by using physical actions.
By washing the disciples’ feet, he taught them not only to be servants, but also something they will understand more fully later.
So let’s keep verse 7 in mind as we proceed.
Let us keep in mind what we have learned. We see in the acts Jesus performed with his disciples how he taught them through actions and words. I hope we can be washed clean in the same way Jesus washed his disciples. Even though we are surrounded by the dirtiness and filth of this world each day, may we stay pure.
Whenever we come before God’s Word, we should feel as clean and white as snow, washed in that Word which represents the blood of Jesus. May we always feel cleansed by God’s Word, never shying away from it, never doubting but assured of all we are receiving.
Let us remember and live by these truths.
John 13. Jesus washes, his disciples being Washes. Their feet. But he does so to teach them something. That later on they will understand. So Jesus washes their feet to teach.
And oftentimes, when Jesus does something he receives a little bit of resistance due to a lack of understanding. And Peter is often the one that’s like, I don’t know, Jesus, you’re the Lord. Yeah, I should be watching your feet. But Jesus always has to reframe Peter, right? Peter was like that.
I just want to put that sword away. They put the ear back on right. Pete was very quick to act, but not often with the best understanding until Jesus had to kind of rebuke him and teach him. But, When we are receiving things that we don’t yet understand it’s important to wait be patient and trust at the understanding will come.
2 Consider it pure joy, my brothers and sisters,[a] whenever you face trials of many kinds, 3 because you know that the testing of your faith produces perseverance. 4 Let perseverance finish its work so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything. 5 If any of you lacks wisdom, you should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to you. 6 But when you ask, you must believe and not doubt, because the one who doubts is like a wave of the sea, blown and tossed by the wind. 7 That person should not expect to receive anything from the Lord. 8 Such a person is double-minded and unstable in all they do.
James reminds us about the trials and tribulations that we often face, and what does he say?
When you face trials, rejoice and consider it joy. Why?
Because it is through enduring trials and tribulations that you grow in maturity and completion.
The one who does not go through struggles and growing pains will remain weak.
But the one who goes through training, trials, and testing becomes strong and able to withstand more.
As Hebrews 5:14 states, solid food is for the mature, who by constant use have trained themselves to distinguish good from evil.
May we all be those who are familiar with righteousness, fully developed in our faith.
Yet the scripture also advises that if someone lacks understanding, they should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault.
When you ask, do so with faith, without doubting. Doubt does not come from God; it is an assurance that God provides.
Doubt comes from the enemy. “Is this, right?” “ I don’t know”. “What is this?”
God shows what is right and wrong, and shows you clearly with his word. Confusion and questioning what is right comes from the enemy.
God does not lead you away from his true word, he will always lead you to it and assure you with it.
This is why someone who doubts cannot please God – someone with little faith cannot please Him – because God has already proven He keeps His promises.
So let us cast doubt away. No more doubts, but rather assurance and joy as we grow into maturity and completion.
Reminder:
Trials —–> Joy ——> Completion
Ask ——> Do not doubt
Our hope is to be properly clothed with what clean probes. This is mentioned multiple times in the Book of Revelation and will see those passages in this lesson. Why is it mentioned multiple times? Why is it repeated? Because it’s important. Again, repetition is Stamping repetition is understanding, repetition is remembering so it’s from it’s repeated multiple times in a relation because it’s important.
Main References
ONE – Let’s go to the parable that Jesus teaches.
Jesus spoke to them again in parables, saying: 2 “The kingdom of heaven is like a king who prepared a wedding banquet for his son. 3 He sent his servants to those who had been invited to the banquet to tell them to come, but they refused to come.
4 “Then he sent some more servants and said, ‘Tell those who have been invited that I have prepared my dinner: My oxen and fattened cattle have been butchered, and everything is ready. Come to the wedding banquet.’
5 “But they paid no attention and went off—one to his field, another to his business. 6 The rest seized his servants, mistreated them and killed them. 7 The king was enraged. He sent his army and destroyed those murderers and burned their city.
8 “Then he said to his servants, ‘The wedding banquet is ready, but those I invited did not deserve to come. 9 So go to the street corners and invite to the banquet anyone you find.’ 10 So the servants went out into the streets and gathered all the people they could find, the bad as well as the good, and the wedding hall was filled with guests.
11 “But when the king came in to see the guests, he noticed a man there who was not wearing wedding clothes. 12 He asked, ‘How did you get in here without wedding clothes, friend?’ The man was speechless.
13 “Then the king told the attendants, ‘Tie him hand and foot, and throw him outside, into the darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’
14 “For many are invited, but few are chosen.”
Let’s understand this Parable more deeply. There are many important points here, especially the ending. What did Jesus compare the Wedding Banquet to? The Kingdom of Heaven.
So if asked “What is Heaven like?”, one could say it’s like a wedding celebration.
What then does this mean? What is the Wedding Banquet Jesus describes? Who are the oxen and cattle? Who are those initially invited but rejected the invitation and abused the messengers? Who are the multitudes invited after?
Who are the few caught unprepared without wedding clothes? What happened to them? They got thrown out, unable to join the celebration. Lacking proper attire is serious.
So how vital are the wedding clothes? Critically important. What do they represent figuratively?
Is this but a cautionary tale of readiness?
Nay, details matter. As Christians we must comprehend all Scripture as unified, not clinging to comforting verses whilst dismissing more difficult ones.
Complete understanding is essential, every word of Jesus carries weight, including this parable.
What then signifies these wedding clothes? Fine linens represent righteous actions. When one’s heart is cleansed, their actions and doctrines also washed pure as crystal waters. Thus they are granted righteous vestments from above.
As we read on, let us fully understand the dire consequences facing those lacking such righteous apparel.
Reminder:
Kingdom of Heaven ——> Wedding Banquet
Wedding Clothes —–> Checked ——–> Heaven
Wedding Clothes —–> No Checked ——-> Hell
17 You say, ‘I am rich; I have acquired wealth and do not need a thing.’ But you do not realize that you are wretched, pitiful, poor, blind and naked. 18 I counsel you to buy from me gold refined in the fire, so you can become rich; and white clothes to wear, so you can cover your shameful nakedness; and salve to put on your eyes, so you can see.
In our study, we observed the condition of the messenger in the Church of Laodicea.
This individual is depicted as being in a state of shameful nakedness, yet unaware of it. In response to this, Jesus advises the messenger to acquire white clothes to cover this nakedness and avoid shame.
The concept of nakedness, as introduced in Genesis, is traditionally viewed negatively, signifying exposure and vulnerability.
This is exemplified in the story of Ham, who disrespected his father Noah by exposing his nakedness, an act that resulted in a curse for his descendants.
It’s important to note that the Book of Revelation often communicates through symbolic language, much like a parable.
Therefore, when it speaks of someone being ‘spiritually naked,’ it suggests a lack of spiritual awareness or righteousness that is invisible to the individual.
This theme is reiterated by Jesus in Revelation 16:15, emphasizing the importance of being spiritually prepared and clothed in righteousness.
“Look, I come like a thief! Blessed is the one who stays awake and remains clothed, so as not to go naked and be shamefully exposed.”
First, what does it mean to be ‘blessed’ as someone who keeps their clothes on?
This is a reference to Jesus coming ‘like a thief’ – meaning he will return at an unexpected time.
He will come upon both those who have their clothes on and those who are shamefully exposed without clothing.
The point is, we should not be those shamefully exposed. Rather, we should understand the need to be clothed and ready, not caught unprepared when Jesus returns.
1. Physical Characteristics of Clothes
Keep in mind our famous verse, Romans 1:20, as well as Hosea 12:10. God speaks to the prophets, envisions dreams and parables of things to come. But he then compares those things to the physical things he has made, so that men are without excuse and can understand.
So what are some characteristics of normal, physical clothing?
1. Clothes cover nakedness. They can also be worn as protection or armor, or to provide warmth like a coat.
2. Identity – like a uniform. A soldier wears a combat uniform, a police officer wears a police uniform, a doctor or nurse wears scrubs.
3. Clothing can be put on and taken off.
4. Clothing needs to be cleaned often, or washed. Some people do a better job of this than others.
Yes, doing laundry is a whole process – separating clothes by color, washing them in the machine, some clothes can’t go in the dryer so they must be hung up, then they need to be folded. This all has to happen often because clothes get dirty.
The same is true spiritually – our spiritual clothes have to be washed often too.
2. Spiritual (True) Meaning of Clothes
13 He is dressed in a robe dipped in blood, and his name is the Word of God. 14 The armies of heaven were following him, riding on white horses and dressed in fine linen, white and clean. 15 Coming out of his mouth is a sharp sword with which to strike down the nations. “He will rule them with an iron scepter.” He treads the winepress of the fury of the wrath of God Almighty. 16 On his robe and on his thigh he has this name written:
king of kings and lord of lords.
Let us set aside the deeds of darkness and embrace the armor of light.
What exactly is this “armor of light” that the Apostle Paul urges us to wear?
What is a figurative light?
The armor of light refers to God’s word.
Recall our discussion from Ephesians 6, where we delved into the precise nature of God’s armor.
1. We examined the breastplate of righteousness, symbolizing a person who embeds God’s law within their heart and mind, as reflected in Psalms 37.
2. Consider the shield of faith, designed to extinguish the fiery darts that assail us.
3.Then there are the shoes of peace, meant to carry us as we spread the gospel—the good news that God has fulfilled His promises, as told in Acts 13, Luke 4, and Isaiah 61.
4. Do not forget the belt of truth. What is truth? According to John 17:17, “Sanctify them by the truth; Your word is truth.”
5. And the sword of the Spirit, which is likened to the word of God in Ephesians 6:17 and Hebrews 4:12. The word is the divine armor with which we should clothe ourselves.
What does this armor protect?
Above all, it shields our hearts, our most vulnerable aspect.
This is why it is said in Jeremiah 17:9, “The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure. Who can understand it?”
It is the prime target of Satan’s attacks.
If one only listens to their heart, they will encounter troubles. The heart can be easily deceived.
However, by steadfastly relying on the Word as an unshakeable foundation, one cannot be misled.
15 “So when you see standing in the holy place ‘the abomination that causes desolation,’[a] spoken of through the prophet Daniel—let the reader understand— 16 then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains.
Matthew 24 is a mini-Revelation. Everything mentioned in Matthew 24 is expanded on in Revelation.
Matthew 24 gives a glimpse of what Jesus told his disciples when they asked about his second coming. At that time, he could only reveal a little. Later, on the island of Patmos, Jesus gave John more details in the Book of Revelation.
So when we read about certain events in Matthew 24, like the abomination that causes desolation standing in the holy place, we should look for more details about them in Revelation.
For example, Matthew 24 tells us that when we see this abomination standing in the holy place, we are to flee to the mountains.
But to understand this instruction fully, we need to know what the abomination is, what the holy place refers to, and what mountains we are supposed to flee to.
In Matthew 25, through his parables, Jesus gives some clear instructions.
1. In the parable of the ten virgins, he emphasizes being prepared – keeping oil in our lamps.
2. In the parable of the talents, he teaches that we should use what God has given us for his glory – to “produce a profit.” This isn’t referring to monetary profit, but spiritual fruitfulness. If given five talents, one should gain five more. The next lesson will help explain the figurative meaning.
3. Later in Matthew 25, Jesus talks about the separation of the sheep and the goats. Here he teaches that we should care for those in need – the poor, widowed, orphaned, sick, and imprisoned. Of course, in addition to the spiritual meaning, we as God’s children should serve others physically.
So why are actions so vital?
Why do they confirm our faith?
The parables of Matthew 25, while having prophetic and spiritual significance, also teach practical ways our faith should be evidenced through loving service to others.
But in the context of this passage, Jesus is giving a deeper spiritual lesson told in parabolic language.
So why is actively living out Jesus’ instructions so important, even beyond the literal meanings? It is because actions confirm the genuineness of our faith.
20 You foolish person, do you want evidence that faith without deeds is useless? 21 Was not our father Abraham considered righteous for what he did when he offered his son Isaac on the altar? 22 You see that his faith and his actions were working together, and his faith was made complete by what he did. 23 And the scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness,” and he was called God’s friend. 24 You see that a person is considered righteous by what they do and not by faith alone.
25 In the same way, was not even Rahab the prostitute considered righteous for what she did when she gave lodging to the spies and sent them off in a different direction? 26 As the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without deeds is dead.
Faith without deeds is dead faith.
So one cannot say that we don’t need to do anything, or misunderstand.
We actually do need to act. Don’t misunderstand me when I say this.
I think there’s a little bit of confusion often when we talk about actions.
Because of one particular passage that some of you might be familiar with, this is really important for us to clearly understand.
6 And God raised us up with Christ and seated us with him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus, 7 in order that in the coming ages he might show the incomparable riches of his grace, expressed in his kindness to us in Christ Jesus. 8 For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God— 9 not by works, so that no one can boast.
What does this verse say? It states that you are saved by grace, not by works.
Is that what this passage is saying?
That’s not the full message. What does the passage actually say?
It says “you are saved by grace through faith.” Why is this second part often ignored or overlooked?
Because it’s not emphasized as much as it should be. What are the “works” that Apostle Paul was referencing here? We have to remember who his audience was.
Paul was speaking primarily to Jewish converts to Christianity – people who came from a background where they had to work for their faith by keeping various laws.
Oftentimes when Jesus interacted with people, they would ask “What must I do to be saved?”
Jesus would respond based on the individual – for example with the rich man he said to sell his possessions and follow him.
What the rich man did not realize was that the fulfillment of the law was standing right in front of him by following Jesus’ words and having faith in him.
That is true grace – understanding who is before you.
So the full statement that applies to everyone is: “Saved by grace through faith.” What grace? The grace of understanding who Christ is.
That’s why Paul said God “raised us up with Christ and seated us with him in the heavenly realms” – to demonstrate in the coming ages the incomparable riches of His grace expressed through Christ.
Incomparable riches, we’ll talk about that on the next lesson.
In other words, we are not saved by our actions, but by the understanding that comes through faith. Then we naturally want to do God’s will and help fulfill His mission.
That is the full meaning of this verse and passage. So then, how do we “wash our robes”?
Reminder:
Matthew 24 —-> Mini Revelation —–> Flee to the Mountains
Matthew 25 —–> Parables ——-> Keep oit, produce profit, take care of the “unfortunate”
Faith – deeds = dead (James 20-26)
Saved by Grace thru Faith! (Ephesias 2:6-9)
3. Washing Robes
What does it mean? So make sure our clothes are clean. What are robes?
1 Then the angel showed me the river of the water of life, as clear as crystal, flowing from the throne of God and of the Lamb.
14 “Blessed are those who wash their robes, that they may have the right to the tree of life and may go through the gates into the city.
Blessed are those who wash their robes. They are the ones who get to enter into the holy city, Heaven. Their robes are washed with the Water of Life that flows from the throne.
So what does it mean to wash our robes? Let’s revisit the story from John 13 that we read at the beginning. In John 13, Jesus washes his disciples’ feet as an act of humility and service.
Now let’s look at John 15:3. As we return to John, keep in mind that the events of John 13, 14, 15 and 16 all happened in the same conversation between Jesus and his disciples.
Keep this in mind that we are cleansed by Jesus’s words. Washing one’s robes symbolizes being purified by believing and obeying Christ’s teachings.
You are already clean because of the word I have spoken to you.
You are already clean because of the word that I have spoken to you.
After Jesus washed his disciples’ feet, he began to teach them.
We see Jesus predict his own betrayal. In John 14, he tells them about his second coming and that he and the Father are one – if you have seen me, you have seen the Father. Jesus then tells them that he is the True Vine and his Father is the gardener.
He teaches them right after physically washing their feet.
How is Jesus washing them? With his words.
He is washing them with his words, teaching them, making them clean through understanding.
We already know the figurative meaning of water is the word of God.
What is the water flowing from the throne? It is the word of God (Deuteronomy 32:2).
God’s true word cleanses, it washes, it makes clean. The word of God has power to cleanse.
I answered, “Sir, you know.”
And he said, “These are they who have come out of the great tribulation; they have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.
They have lost their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. This imagery speaks to a spiritual cleansing, not a physical washing with actual blood which would not be effective.
What does the phrase “blood of the Lamb” represent? We find insight in John 6:63 – “The Spirit gives life; the flesh counts for nothing. The words I have spoken to you are spirit and they are life.”
When Jesus speaks of eating His flesh and drinking His blood, He is referring figuratively to internalizing His words which give spiritual life.
So everything is tied to the Word, the words of Christ which are spirit and life.
Flesh (Food) = Word
Blood = Word
Life = Word
Spirit = Word
Water = Word
Light = Word
Just as the saints figuratively wash their robes in the blood of the Lamb through adhering to Christ’s words, Satan also has his spiritual garments representing his sphere of influence and deception.
Reminder:
Water of Life —–> Wash robes –> Holy City (Heaven) (Revelation 22:1,14, Deuteronomy 32:3)
Clean ——> Word (John 15:3)
Blood —–> Wash robes ——-> The Word (John 6:63)
What is the blood of Jesus? What is the blood of the Lamb? The word John 6:63
4. Satan’s Clothes
Clothes that we must never put on. Satan’s clothes.
One of the seven angels who had the seven bowls came and said to me, “Come, I will show you the punishment of the great prostitute, who sits by many waters. 2 With her the kings of the earth committed adultery, and the inhabitants of the earth were intoxicated with the wine of her adulteries.”
3 Then the angel carried me away in the Spirit into a wilderness. There I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet beast that was covered with blasphemous names and had seven heads and ten horns. 4 The woman was dressed in purple and scarlet, and was glittering with gold, precious stones and pearls. She held a golden cup in her hand, filled with abominable things and the filth of her adulteries. 5 The name written on her forehead was a mystery:
babylon the great
the mother of prostitutes
and of the abominations of the earth.
Mystery Babylon is described as “the great.”
She is adorned in purple and scarlet attire and holds a cup filled with a potent wine that intoxicates the nations.
Her name is Babylon. Moreover, she is characterized as a mother, signifying that she disseminates her influence to others.
However, at the time of the Second Coming, there will be a teaching that we must adamantly reject, a doctrine we should never consume or embrace.
This teaching leads to inebriation and corruption.
As we delve deeper into our studies, the meaning of this will become clearer. However, it is crucial to exercise discernment during these times, as the deceptions of Satan are widespread.
Memorization
“Blessed are those who wash their robes, that they may have the right to the tree of life and may go through the gates into the city.
Instructor Review
SUMMARY
Clothes represent one’s heart, actions, and doctrines. There are special clothes called wedding clothes, given to those with righteous deeds in the eyes of Heaven.
Clothes need regular washing, yet they can also identify a person and what ideals they uphold. Jesus, for example, is portrayed as dressed in a robe dipped in blood, and it says His name is the Word of God. The armor that clothes and should clothe us is also the Word of God.
Revelation 19:8 refers to “fine linen” representing the righteous acts of the saints. Fine linen stands for righteous deeds. Matthew 24:15-16, Matthew 25, and James 2 also emphasize the importance of actions to confirm one’s faith – the two go together. Our robes are ultimately washed clean by the Word of God.
Let us be those with clean clothes at this time, by upholding the Word of God and avoiding Satan’s clothes, Satan’s false doctrines.
Review with the Evangelist
REVIEW
Lesson Title: Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Clothes
Clothes represent a person’s heart, actions, and doctrines. There are regular clothes and wedding clothes. Wedding clothes and fine linen represent righteous actions.
Objective: To be properly clothed with clean robes. How can we be properly clothed?
We need to cleanse our hearts and doctrines. We need hearts filled with God’s word – hearts that hear, retain, believe and live out the word. We need hearts of good soil that produce righteous actions.
What righteous actions do we need? We need actions aligned with God’s moral teachings and actions to fulfill biblical prophecy. For example, Jesus tells us in Matthew 24 to flee to the mountains. To have readiness for prophecy, we must understand it by studying God’s word.
What doctrine do we need? We need understanding of God’s open word, comprehension of parables, and discernment of prophecy. How do we gain spiritual perception? By valuing, praying over, and studying God’s word. When we truly value scripture, we will have the actions of praying, learning and living it out.
Let us continue studying to fill our minds with God’s word to become noble vessels for His use.
Let’s Us Discern
Discernment is still a work in progress …. Proverbs 14:15 (ESV)
“The simple believes everything, but the prudent gives thought to his steps.”
Analysis
Questions to Self-Reflect
Outline
Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Clothes
I. Introduction
This lesson explores the concept of figurative clothes in the Bible, emphasizing their spiritual significance and connection to righteousness. It highlights the importance of repetition in learning, using the example of Jesus washing his disciples’ feet as a lesson in servant leadership.
II. Foundation for Understanding
- A. Repetition and Remembering This section stresses the importance of repetition for retaining information and integrating truths. It uses the analogy of parental instruction and emphasizes the need for persistent love and growth.
- B. Jesus Washing Disciples’ Feet (John 13:5-10) This section analyzes the story of Jesus washing the disciples’ feet, focusing on its deeper meaning as a lesson in service and foreshadowing future understanding.
- C. Facing Trials with Joy (James 1:2-8) This section discusses the importance of facing trials with joy, recognizing their role in spiritual growth and maturity. It connects the ability to endure trials with the development of discernment between good and evil (Hebrews 5:14).
- D. Asking God for Understanding This section encourages seeking God’s wisdom when lacking understanding, emphasizing the importance of asking with faith and without doubt. It contrasts God’s guidance with the enemy’s attempts to sow confusion and doubt.
III. The Parable of the Wedding Banquet (Matthew 22:1-14)
This section delves into the parable of the wedding banquet, interpreting its symbolism in relation to the Kingdom of Heaven. It focuses on the critical importance of the wedding clothes, representing righteousness, and the dire consequences of lacking them.
IV. Spiritual Nakedness (Revelation 3:17-18, 16:15)
This section explores the concept of spiritual nakedness, using the example of the Laodicean church. It connects spiritual nakedness with a lack of awareness and righteousness, emphasizing the need to be clothed in spiritual preparedness.
V. Characteristics of Clothes: Physical and Spiritual
- A. Physical Characteristics This section examines the practical functions of clothes, including covering nakedness, providing protection, signifying identity, and requiring cleaning. It uses these physical aspects as a springboard for understanding their spiritual counterparts.
- B. Spiritual Meaning (Revelation 19:13-16, Ephesians 6) This section delves into the spiritual symbolism of clothing, connecting it with the armor of light, represented by God’s word. It outlines each element of God’s armor and its connection to scripture, highlighting their role in protecting the heart from deception and attacks.
VI. The Importance of Righteous Actions (Revelation 19:8, Matthew 24:15-16, 25, James 2:20-26)
- A. Fine Linen Symbolizing Righteous Actions This section connects the “fine linen” mentioned in Revelation 19:8 to the righteous deeds of the saints, emphasizing the importance of actions aligned with God’s will.
- B. Matthew 24 and 25: Understanding Prophecy and Acting Accordingly This section connects Matthew 24 with Revelation, highlighting the need to understand prophecy and act accordingly. It also discusses the parables in Matthew 25, emphasizing the importance of preparedness, spiritual fruitfulness, and caring for those in need.
- C. Faith and Deeds Working Together This section reinforces the concept that true faith is demonstrated through actions, drawing on the examples of Abraham and Rahab in James 2:20-26.
VII. Saved by Grace Through Faith (Ephesians 2:6-9)
This section clarifies the concept of salvation by grace through faith, addressing potential misunderstandings regarding the role of works. It emphasizes that true grace lies in understanding Christ and that faith leads to a natural desire to fulfill God’s will.
VIII. Washing Robes: Cleansing Through the Word (Revelation 22:1, 14, John 15:3, Revelation 7:14, John 6:63)
- A. Washing Robes in the Water of Life This section connects the act of washing robes with being purified by God’s word, represented by the Water of Life flowing from the throne.
- B. Cleansing Through the Word This section emphasizes the cleansing power of God’s word, using the example of Jesus washing his disciples’ feet with his words and teachings (John 15:3).
- C. The Blood of the Lamb as the Word This section connects the “blood of the Lamb” with the Word of God, drawing on John 6:63 to show that internalizing Christ’s words leads to spiritual life.
IX. Satan’s Clothes (Revelation 17:1-5)
This section examines the description of Mystery Babylon, highlighting her attire and the intoxicating wine she offers. It warns against deceptive teachings and emphasizes the need for discernment during the end times.
X. Summary and Review
- A. Summary This section provides a concise summary of the lesson’s key points, emphasizing the significance of righteousness, actions, and the Word of God.
- B. Review This section revisits the objectives of the lesson, offering practical steps for obtaining clean robes through embracing God’s word and rejecting Satan’s deceptions. It concludes with a call to continue studying and becoming vessels for God’s use.
A Study Guide
Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Clothes Study Guide
Short Answer Quiz
Instructions: Answer the following questions in 2-3 sentences each.
- What is the significance of repetition in biblical teachings?
- How does the story of Jesus washing the disciples’ feet symbolize a deeper spiritual lesson?
- What is the figurative meaning of “wedding clothes” in the parable of the wedding banquet?
- What does it mean to be “spiritually naked” according to Revelation?
- How does the armor of God relate to the Word?
- What is the connection between faith and actions, as explained in James 2?
- Explain the meaning of “saved by grace through faith” in Ephesians 2.
- How is the act of “washing robes” related to the Word of God?
- What does the phrase “blood of the Lamb” symbolize?
- What is represented by the clothing of Mystery Babylon in Revelation 17?
Short Answer Quiz Answer Key
- Repetition in biblical teachings emphasizes key concepts and aids in memorization, allowing truths to become ingrained in believers’ hearts and minds.
- The act of Jesus washing the disciples’ feet represents humility, service, and the cleansing power of His words. It foreshadows the deeper cleansing through His teachings and sacrifice.
- “Wedding clothes” symbolize righteous actions and a pure heart, representing the necessary spiritual preparation for entering the Kingdom of Heaven.
- Being “spiritually naked” signifies a lack of spiritual awareness, righteousness, and preparedness for Christ’s return.
- Each element of the armor of God, such as the belt of truth and the breastplate of righteousness, symbolizes a specific aspect of the Word, equipping believers to withstand spiritual attacks.
- James 2 emphasizes that true faith is demonstrated through actions. Faith without corresponding deeds is considered dead, highlighting the importance of actively living out one’s beliefs.
- “Saved by grace through faith” signifies that salvation is a gift from God, received through belief in Christ. This grace grants understanding of Christ’s identity and motivates believers to fulfill God’s will.
- “Washing robes” symbolizes the cleansing power of the Word of God. Just as water purifies, embracing and obeying Christ’s teachings washes away spiritual impurities.
- The “blood of the Lamb” symbolizes the life-giving words of Christ. It represents the sacrifice He made and the spiritual nourishment His teachings provide.
- The clothing of Mystery Babylon, adorned with purple, scarlet, and gold, represents worldly power, wealth, and seductive allure, symbolizing the deceptive nature of false teachings and corrupting influences.
Additional Questions
1. What is the true meaning of clothes and wedding clothes?
– Hearts, actions, doctrines
– Righteous acts (Revelation 19:8)
2. What happens if we don’t have the wedding clothes?
– We cannot enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 22:11-14)
3. How do we wash our robes?
– Water of life (Revelation 22:14,14)
– Words (John 15:3)
– Blood of the Lamp (Revelation 7:14)
Glossary of Key Terms
- Wedding Clothes: Figurative representation of righteous actions and a pure heart, essential for entering the Kingdom of Heaven.
- Spiritually Naked: Lacking spiritual awareness, righteousness, and preparedness for Christ’s return.
- Armor of God: Metaphorical protection consisting of elements like the belt of truth and the breastplate of righteousness, representing the Word’s power to equip believers against spiritual attacks.
- Faith Without Deeds: Empty or dead faith, lacking outward manifestation through actions.
- Saved by Grace Through Faith: Salvation is a gift from God, received by believing in Christ, leading to understanding and motivation to fulfill His will.
- Washing Robes: Symbol of spiritual cleansing through the Word of God, purifying the heart and actions.
- Blood of the Lamb: Figurative representation of Christ’s life-giving words and sacrifice, offering spiritual nourishment and cleansing.
- Mystery Babylon: Symbolic representation of worldly powers, false teachings, and corrupting influences that oppose God’s kingdom.
- Fine Linen: Symbol of righteous actions and deeds, representing the pure and holy lives of believers.
- Water of Life: Represents the Word of God, offering spiritual cleansing, refreshment, and eternal life.
Breakdown
Timeline of Events
This lesson does not describe a narrative with a chronological order of events. Instead, it presents a theological lesson using various scriptural passages and focusing on the importance of righteousness, symbolized by “figurative clothes.”
Cast of Characters
1. Jesus Christ: The central figure of Christianity, presented here as the ultimate teacher and model of servanthood.
- Key Actions: Washes disciples’ feet (John 13), teaches about the Kingdom of Heaven (Matthew 22), returns like a thief (Revelation 16:15), leads the armies of Heaven (Revelation 19), offers cleansing through His words (John 15:3).
- Key Teachings: Servanthood, the importance of understanding, enduring trials with joy, asking God for wisdom without doubting, being prepared for His return, the need for righteous actions.
2. Disciples: The followers of Jesus, often depicted as learning and growing through His teachings and actions.
- Key Actions: Resist Jesus washing their feet (John 13), receive the New Covenant (Luke 22), will be clothed in white linen at the Wedding Banquet (Revelation 19).
- Key Teachings: Represent the need for believers to be humble, receptive to Jesus’ teachings, and strive for righteousness.
3. Peter: A prominent disciple known for his impulsiveness and strong personality.
- Key Actions: Objects to Jesus washing his feet (John 13).
- Key Teachings: Represents the believer who needs guidance and correction, but who ultimately seeks to follow Jesus.
4. King (Parable): Represents God the Father in the parable of the Wedding Banquet.
- Key Actions: Prepares the banquet for his son, sends invitations, punishes those who refuse and welcomes those who accept, excludes the guest without wedding clothes.
- Key Teachings: Shows God’s desire for all to join His Kingdom, the importance of accepting His invitation, and the need for righteousness to enter Heaven.
5. Guests (Parable): Represent humanity in the parable of the Wedding Banquet.
- Key Actions: Some reject the invitation, others accept; one arrives without proper attire.
- Key Teachings: Highlight the choices individuals make regarding God’s invitation and the consequences of those choices.
6. Man without Wedding Clothes (Parable): Represents those who are unprepared for the Kingdom of God.
- Key Actions: Arrives at the banquet without proper attire, is speechless when questioned, is cast out.
- Key Teachings: Emphasizes the vital importance of righteousness and the consequences of lacking it.
7. Messenger to the Church of Laodicea (Revelation 3): Represents believers who are unaware of their spiritual deficiencies.
- Key Characteristics: Described as “wretched, pitiful, poor, blind and naked,” unaware of their true spiritual state.
- Key Teachings: Represents the need for self-examination, recognizing one’s need for Christ’s righteousness.
8. Abraham: Old Testament patriarch cited as an example of faith in action.
- Key Actions: Offered his son Isaac as a sacrifice, demonstrating his complete trust in God.
- Key Teachings: Illustrates that true faith is accompanied by righteous actions, that works confirm faith.
9. Rahab: A prostitute from Jericho who helped the Israelites, cited as an example of faith in action.
- Key Actions: Sheltered Israelite spies, demonstrating her belief in their God.
- Key Teachings: Shows that righteousness can come from unexpected places, and that actions are evidence of faith.
10. Apostle Paul: Author of Ephesians and other New Testament letters, addressing Jewish converts to Christianity.
- Key Teachings: Emphasizes salvation by grace through faith, the importance of understanding Christ’s sacrifice, clarifies that the “works” not required for salvation are those of the Old Law.
11. Satan: The adversary, represented symbolically through Mystery Babylon.
- Key Characteristics: Adorned in purple and scarlet, offers intoxicating wine to deceive nations, depicted as the source of false teachings and spiritual corruption.
- Key Teachings: Represents the enemy of God who seeks to mislead and destroy, and whose influence must be avoided by believers.
12. Mystery Babylon (Revelation 17): A symbolic representation of a corrupting worldly system opposed to God.
- Key Characteristics: Dressed in luxury and extravagance, offers a false sense of fulfillment, depicted as a “mother” who spreads her corrupting influence.
- Key Teachings: Represents the allure of worldly pleasures and false teachings that lead people away from God.
Outline the flow of topics discussed:
- Jesus Washing Disciples’ Feet (John 13:5-10): This event is used to illustrate the importance of servant leadership and foreshadows a deeper understanding the disciples would gain later.
- Facing Trials with Joy (James 1:2-8): This passage encourages believers to view trials as opportunities for growth and spiritual maturity.
- The Parable of the Wedding Banquet (Matthew 22:1-14): This parable highlights the importance of being prepared for the Kingdom of Heaven, symbolized by the wedding clothes.
- Spiritual Nakedness (Revelation 3:17-18, 16:15): These verses warn against complacency and the danger of being spiritually unprepared.
- The Armor of Light (Ephesians 6, Romans 1:20, Hosea 12:10): This section emphasizes the Word of God as the essential armor for believers, protecting them from spiritual attacks.
- Fine Linen and Righteous Acts (Revelation 19:8, 13-16): The fine linen worn by the saints in these verses symbolizes righteous actions, highlighting the importance of living out one’s faith.
- Instructions in Matthew 24 and 25: These chapters are mentioned as containing important instructions for believers, particularly related to the Second Coming and the need for preparedness.
- Faith and Deeds (James 2:20-26): This passage emphasizes that true faith is demonstrated by actions and that faith without works is dead.
- Salvation by Grace through Faith (Ephesians 2:6-9): This section clarifies that salvation is a gift from God received through faith, not earned through works.
- Washing Robes in the Water of Life (Revelation 22:1, 14, John 15:3): The cleansing of robes symbolizes being purified by the Word of God, emphasizing the transformative power of Christ’s teachings.
- Satan’s Clothes (Revelation 17:1-5): This passage describes the alluring but deceptive nature of false teachings and the need for discernment.
Symbolic Figures:
- The King: In the parable of the wedding banquet, the King represents God the Father who prepares the feast for his Son.
- The Bridegroom: In the same parable, the Bridegroom represents Jesus Christ.
- The Guests: The guests represent those who are invited to partake in the Kingdom of Heaven. Those without wedding clothes represent those who are unprepared and ultimately excluded.
- Mystery Babylon: A symbolic figure representing false teachings and corrupting influences in the world.
Overview
Overview: Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Clothes
Core Themes:
- Spiritual Clothing: The central metaphor is clothing, representing one’s spiritual state, actions, and adherence to God’s Word. Clean clothes symbolize righteousness, while soiled or absent clothing denotes spiritual nakedness and unpreparedness.
- The Power of God’s Word: Emphasis is placed on the transformative and cleansing power of God’s Word. Internalizing and living by His teachings is equated to “washing one’s robes” in the “blood of the Lamb” (representing the Word).
- Importance of Actions: Faith must be accompanied by righteous actions, demonstrating the genuineness of belief. These actions include fulfilling prophecy, serving others, and aligning one’s life with biblical teachings.
- Discernment and Readiness: A call for vigilance and discernment, particularly in identifying and rejecting false doctrines represented by “Satan’s clothes” and the deceptive teachings of “Mystery Babylon.”
Key Points and Supporting Quotes:
- The Importance of Repetition:“One reason we repeat things is so they can be remembered… Fundamental truths bear repeating until they become part of us.”
- Jesus’ Teachings Through Actions:“Jesus likes to set the foundation for lessons by using physical actions… By washing the disciples’ feet, he taught them not only to be servants, but also something they will understand more fully later.” (John 13:7)
- Trials and Tribulations as Catalysts for Growth:“When you face trials, rejoice and consider it joy. Why? Because it is through enduring trials and tribulations that you grow in maturity and completion.”
- Doubt as an Enemy of Faith:“Doubt comes from the enemy. ‘Is this right?’ ‘I don’t know’. ‘What is this?’ God shows what is right and wrong, and shows you clearly with his word. Confusion and questioning what is right comes from the enemy.”
- The Kingdom of Heaven as a Wedding Banquet:“What is Heaven like? One could say it’s like a wedding celebration.”
- “What then signifies these wedding clothes? Fine linens represent righteous actions. When one’s heart is cleansed, their actions and doctrines also washed pure as crystal waters.”
- Spiritual Nakedness and Shame:“When it speaks of someone being ‘spiritually naked,’ it suggests a lack of spiritual awareness or righteousness that is invisible to the individual.” (Revelation 3:17-18)
- Armor of Light and the Word of God:“The armor of light refers to God’s word… All elements of the armor of God importantly relate to the Word in some way.”
- Washing Robes in the Water of Life:“Blessed are those who wash their robes. They are the ones who get to enter into the holy city, Heaven. Their robes are washed with the Water of Life that flows from the throne.” (Revelation 22:1,14)
- Cleansing Power of Christ’s Words:“You are already clean because of the word that I have spoken to you.” (John 15:3)
- Faith and Works:“Faith without deeds is dead faith… The full statement that applies to everyone is: ‘Saved by grace through faith.’ What grace? The grace of understanding who Christ is.”
- Satan’s Clothes and Deception:“This teaching leads to inebriation and corruption… As we delve deeper into our studies, the meaning of this will become clearer. However, it is crucial to exercise discernment during these times, as the deceptions of Satan are widespread.” (Referring to Mystery Babylon)
Call to Action:
The lesson strongly encourage students to:
- Continuously study and internalize God’s Word.
- Cultivate righteous actions that reflect a genuine faith.
- Remain vigilant and discerning in rejecting false teachings and embracing the truth.
Q&A
Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Clothes Q&A
1. What do clothes represent spiritually?
Clothes symbolize a person’s heart, actions, and doctrines. Just as physical clothes cover nakedness and identify a person, spiritual clothes reflect our inner state and beliefs. Clean clothes represent purity and righteousness, while dirty clothes signify sin and corruption.
2. What are “wedding clothes” and why are they important?
“Wedding clothes” specifically refer to the righteous actions of God’s people. They are symbolic of the fine linen, bright and clean, that is given to those who are prepared for the Lamb’s wedding banquet in Heaven. Having on these “wedding clothes” is crucial for entering the Kingdom of Heaven.
3. How do we “wash our robes” and make them clean?
We “wash our robes” through the Word of God. Just as water cleanses physically, the Word of God cleanses us spiritually. By believing, obeying, and internalizing Christ’s teachings, we are purified and made ready for Heaven.
4. Why are actions important in addition to faith?
Faith without actions is dead. True faith is demonstrated through righteous deeds. Our actions confirm the genuineness of our belief and serve as a testament to our commitment to God. This doesn’t mean we earn salvation through works, but rather our transformed hearts naturally produce good fruit.
5. What is the significance of the “blood of the Lamb” in Revelation 7:14?
The “blood of the Lamb” does not refer to a literal cleansing with physical blood. It symbolizes the cleansing power of Christ’s sacrifice and the transformative effect of His words. Just as Jesus said, “The words I have spoken to you are spirit and they are life,” His teachings bring spiritual life and purification.
6. What does the armor of God represent and how does it protect us?
The armor of God, described in Ephesians 6, is the Word of God. Each piece of the armor—the breastplate of righteousness, the shield of faith, the belt of truth, etc.—represents a different aspect of God’s Word and how it equips us to stand against spiritual attacks. It primarily protects our hearts, our most vulnerable part, from deception and temptation.
7. Who is Mystery Babylon and what should we avoid?
Mystery Babylon, depicted in Revelation 17, represents a corrupt and deceptive system that opposes God. She is dressed in luxurious clothing and offers a tempting “wine” that intoxicates the nations. We must be wary of false teachings and doctrines that lead people astray from God’s truth.
8. How can we ensure we are properly clothed for the Kingdom of Heaven?
We must continually cleanse our hearts and doctrines through the Word of God. This requires diligently studying Scripture, praying for understanding, and applying its teachings to our lives. By aligning our actions with God’s will and rejecting false doctrines, we put on the “wedding clothes” of righteousness and prepare ourselves for eternal life.