Table of Contents
The lesson covered the figurative meanings of “treasure” and “rich” in the Bible. Treasure symbolizes the Word of God – a person who possesses God’s Word becomes like a treasure to God. Being rich refers to having an abundance of God’s Word and truth, contrasted with being rich in worldly/physical wealth. The parable of the talents teaches using one’s understanding of God’s Word faithfully to help others. Jesus promised his disciples who sacrificed to follow him that they would sit on thrones judging the 12 tribes in the renewal of all things. Scriptures caution against the love of money becoming a master over serving God, as the wealthy often struggle with pride and self-sufficiency. “Poor in spirit” means being humble and empty of one’s own thoughts to receive from God’s Spirit. The parable of the hidden treasure illustrates someone joyfully giving up everything to obtain the kingdom of heaven, represented by God’s truth. The main thrust contrasted being rich in God’s spiritual treasures versus being misled by physical wealth or one’s own human understanding apart from God’s Word.
Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Treasure and Rich
Selecting the tasks we need to accomplish this week is essential.
We have responsibilities in the world, such as taking care of our family and friends, and fulfilling our job duties.
I hope these aspects of your life are progressing well. Similarly, I trust your spiritual responsibilities are also being attended to effectively.
These include reading your Bible, dedicating time to prayer, studying lessons, and conducting home blessings.
Striving for the right balance between worldly duties and spiritual practices is crucial.
God desires a greater emphasis on Him in your daily routine. Consider our 24-hour day.
Typically, 6 to 8 hours are spent sleeping, which accounts for a third of our day. With 16 hours remaining, commuting can consume an additional 2 to 3 hours, especially for those traveling long distances.
Meal preparation and consumption also take up a portion of your time, followed by around 8 hours of work. After fulfilling all these necessary tasks to sustain our lives, we must consider how much time remains.
Despite our busy schedules, it is possible to dedicate a specific amount of time to God each day.
On Sundays, Tuesdays, and Thursdays, for instance, you might spend 2 hours focused on spiritual activities.
However, it’s important that this dedication to God extends beyond those days, ideally encompassing every day of the week.
In today’s lesson, we will explore the topic of ‘Treasure and Rich’ within the context of ‘Secrets of Heaven’ and its figurative meanings. Before we delve into the definitions, let us consider a significant passage that will frame our understanding of today’s discussion.
The passage is from Exodus 19:5-6, which is fundamental to comprehending the relationship between God and His chosen people and what these individuals signify to Him.
5 Now if you obey me fully and keep my covenant, then out of all nations you will be my treasured possession. Although the whole earth is mine, 6 you[a] will be for me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.’ These are the words you are to speak to the Israelites.”
So, what do we see here? God’s proclamation to the people through Moses.
What does God say? ‘If you keep my covenant,’ meaning obey my words, my law.
If you do that, then you will become, out of the entire world, my treasured possession.
One who is ultra-valuable to me, one that I find irreplaceable.
So, when we’re looking at figurative treasure and rich, this is the mindset with which we should understand it.
God is calling a people his treasured possession, those who do what? Those who keep another thing that is critical and treasured to God: the Covenant.
So then, what is the figurative treasure?
And who is someone who is rich?
The figurative treasure is the word.
But just like a rod and light, a person who has the word also becomes like a treasure to God.
|And one who is rich is a person with much word; someone who is rich in what matters.
But remember, there are two kinds of seed, two kinds of trees, two kinds of yeast, two kinds of fire.
So someone can be rich on God’s side.
But someone can also be rich on Satan’s side. We will understand that in this lesson.
Our hope for us today is to be rich in God’s treasure and poor in Satan’s treasure at the time of the second coming.
We want to be extra rich with what God is giving but dirt poor with what Satan is offering.
Reminder:
Treasure: The Word
Rich: Person with much word.
If keep covenant ——-> Treasured Possession (Exodus 19:5-6)
Figurative Treasure
Main Reference
17 You say, ‘I am rich; I have acquired wealth and do not need a thing.’ But you do not realize that you are wretched, pitiful, poor, blind and naked. 18 I counsel you to buy from me gold refined in the fire, so you can become rich; and white clothes to wear, so you can cover your shameful nakedness; and salve to put on your eyes, so you can see.
We have the messenger in the church of Laodicea. He proclaims, ‘I am rich.’ Yet, what does Jesus say to this individual? ‘You do not realize that you are, in fact, not rich. You are wretched, pitiable, poor, blind, and naked.’
Jesus then advises him to buy gold refined in the fire.
What could this mean?
This gold must symbolize something spiritual because a person who is physically poor is aware of their poverty.
A person who is physically naked is conscious of their nakedness, and one who is physically blind is aware of their blindness.
However, this individual does not recognize their state.
Therefore, we must learn from the errors of those who came before us to understand their needs and the means of their redemption.
Let us comprehend the nature of this treasure that they must acquire.
1. Physical Characteristics of Treasure
What comes to mind when you think about treasure?
Gold is a type of treasure.
What are the characteristics of gold? And why is gold valuable?
Consider its qualities, how it is made, and its purity.
How long does it stay pure?
Indefinitely.
Gold is unchanging. It is gold today and will remain gold tomorrow.
Its unreactiveness contributes to its value.
Gold retains its state. This partly explains why God commanded Moses to overlay nearly everything with gold.
The lampstand was to be coated in gold, as well as the censer and the Ark of the Covenant.
Why?
Because gold’s unchanging nature is the source of its value. That is what makes it precious and valuable.
This unchanging quality also contributes to its rarity. Most things change over time, including us and our physical bodies.
When we are young, we move swiftly from one place to another, but as time progresses, we begin to slow down.
We grow slightly weaker and start to wonder, ‘Are these stairs difficult to climb? Indeed, we change; our physical bodies undergo significant changes.
However, elements like gold remain constant, akin to God.
Reminder:
1. Precious and valuable, rare
2. Unchanging
3. Gold, silver, pearls, Jewels
2. Spiritual (True) Meaning of Treasure
The figurative meaning of treasure. What does God find?
11 Like apples of gold in settings of silver is a ruling rightly given.
12 Like an earring of gold or an ornament of fine gold is the rebuke of a wise judge to a listening ear.
A word aptly spoken is like apples of gold, signifying its immense value and preciousness to the recipient.
Such words truly resonate. Similarly, the rebuke from a wise person can be likened to earrings and ornaments of gold.
Though these words may not always be comfortable to hear in the moment, their true worth is often realized much later.
This is reminiscent of the interactions we have with our parents. We tell our children to drink water, go to sleep, wash their teeth, and guide them on how to interact with others. In those moments, they might resist or complain, not wanting to follow the advice.
However, as they grow older, they often come to understand that their parents were imparting wisdom based on experience.
They realize that their parents had indeed been through these experiences before.
The value of the words spoken to us is sometimes only appreciated with time.
Let us not wait to recognize the value of God’s words; let us acknowledge their worth today. Just as words aptly spoken are like apples of gold.
And the words of the Lord are flawless, like silver purified in a crucible, like gold refined seven times.
The words of the Lord are lawless.
Like silver refined and purified seven times in furnaces of clay.
The more times something goes through a furnace, the purer it becomes. Seven times.
So the real material, the thing of value, will withstand the fire, but everything impure will be burned away.
It will not remain.
So God’s Word has nothing impure in it; all impurities have been wiped away. But where do those impurities continue to come from later on?
People’s thoughts. People always contaminate God’s perfect word with their thoughts that do not come from the one God had sent, or that don’t come from the Spirit of God. God’s pure word is flawless.
Like silver purified seven times. So then, what if someone has God’s purified word?
What do they become from God’s perspective?
How the precious children of Zion, once worth their weight in gold, are now considered as pots of clay, the work of a potter’s hands!
The book of Lamentations is not a pleasant one, is it?
Its very name indicates its contents. To lament means to express profound sorrow or agony over a terrible or sad event. It’s important to note that this book was composed during the era of the prophets.
During this period, Israel had been decimated by warring Gentile nations such as Assyria and Babylon and subsequently subjected to 70 years of enslavement, as mentioned in Exodus 19:5-6.
This was a consequence of their failure to uphold their covenant with God.
Thus, God, speaking through the prophet Jeremiah, expresses his lament over his people.
The sons of Zion, formerly equated with gold, are now compared to a base material. Once gold, now they are likened to clay.
Yet, the people are still metaphorically compared to gold.
However, to maintain a status akin to gold, one must adhere to the covenant and observe God’s commandments.
Let us now consider those who stand in contrast to this ideal.
Gold there is, and rubies in abundance, but lips that speak knowledge are a rare jewel.
Lips that speak knowledge are like a rare jewel, for knowledge and truth are unfortunately rare.
The opposite is much more abundant.
However, we need to ensure that we are among those who can speak the knowledge and truth, not from our own heads and our own ideas, because those things cannot compare to the true knowledge and truth that come from above.
As you come to him, the living Stone—rejected by humans but chosen by God and precious to him— 5 you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house[a] to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.
As you commit to Him, the Living Stone, you too will become a living stone.
You will become valuable and shine brightly like stars.
Like living stones, you are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.
When you accept and understand the words of the one sent, you become gold.
This echoes the Old Testament prophecy, such as Isaiah 28:16, which speaks of a stone laid in Zion, a precious cornerstone. Those who accepted this stone became precious stones themselves, treasures in their own right.
Consider how God’s chosen people have often been in the minority, outnumbered
Take Noah and his seven family members, or Jacob with his twelve sons entering Egypt, or the few righteous men God called upon to guide His people. At the first coming, there was Jesus and His twelve disciples. They were rare, few in number.
So, how valuable are those who possess the true word?
They are immensely valuable because God can work through them. However, when Satan recognizes this, he attacks them.
Now, think about your position, Harvest Class. As you listen to the open word today and realize that not many around you know this word, consider how valuable you are becoming to God—as someone He can use.
Never underestimate yourself. God doesn’t underestimate you. He does not look down upon you, though the world might.
That’s why you are here. But remember to stay humble. Keep your head humble and be grateful for the grace of hearing His word.
Reminder:
Treasure Is the Word of God. And a person who has that Word of God becomes like a treasure as well.
Let’s now read a parable, one that discusses the concept of treasure in a very interesting way.
A parable you’re likely familiar with, but I hope that today you will see it with fresh eyes.
Let’s turn to Matthew 25 and read the Parable of the Talents.
14 “Again, it will be like a man going on a journey, who called his servants and entrusted his wealth to them. 15 To one he gave five bags of gold, to another two bags, and to another one bag,[a] each according to his ability. Then he went on his journey. 16 The man who had received five bags of gold went at once and put his money to work and gained five bags more. 17 So also, the one with two bags of gold gained two more. 18 But the man who had received one bag went off, dug a hole in the ground and hid his master’s money.
19 “After a long time the master of those servants returned and settled accounts with them. 20 The man who had received five bags of gold brought the other five. ‘Master,’ he said, ‘you entrusted me with five bags of gold. See, I have gained five more.’
21 “His master replied, ‘Well done, good and faithful servant! You have been faithful with a few things; I will put you in charge of many things. Come and share your master’s happiness!’
22 “The man with two bags of gold also came. ‘Master,’ he said, ‘you entrusted me with two bags of gold; see, I have gained two more.’
23 “His master replied, ‘Well done, good and faithful servant! You have been faithful with a few things; I will put you in charge of many things. Come and share your master’s happiness!’
24 “Then the man who had received one bag of gold came. ‘Master,’ he said, ‘I knew that you are a hard man, harvesting where you have not sown and gathering where you have not scattered seed. 25 So I was afraid and went out and hid your gold in the ground. See, here is what belongs to you.’
26 “His master replied, ‘You wicked, lazy servant! So you knew that I harvest where I have not sown and gather where I have not scattered seed? 27 Well then, you should have put my money on deposit with the bankers, so that when I returned I would have received it back with interest.
28 “‘So take the bag of gold from him and give it to the one who has ten bags. 29 For whoever has will be given more, and they will have an abundance. Whoever does not have, even what they have will be taken from them. 30 And throw that worthless servant outside, into the darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’
Let’s examine verse 15, where it mentions ‘5 talents of gold.’
This reference is not about talents as in skills or abilities.
We must consider the context of Scripture and not just accept interpretations at face value but confirm them with the Word itself.
If you look at the footnote in your Bible, you might see an explanation of a talent’s worth. It’s quite valuable. Consider that the Old Testament was written in Hebrew and the New Testament in Greek. English can be confusing because a word can have multiple meanings, but originally, ‘talent’ did not mean skills or gifts.
A ‘talent’ is a measure of money or gold, like dollars. So it’s saying, “To one I give $5, to another $2, and to another $1.” It doesn’t make sense to say, “You should have invested your ability to earn interest.”
What is it actually saying? “I gave you 5 talents of gold, 2 talents, and 1 talent.” What did the master, Jesus, expect upon His return from His long journey? “What did you do with what I gave you?”
One servant produced a profit with 5 talents, another with 2 talents. But the one with 1 talent produced nothing; he buried what he received.
This parable shows what is valuable to God. The one with 5 talents gained bountiful understanding of the Word and evangelized, bringing 5 more people to God—that’s profit! Despite less understanding, the one with 2 talents brought 2 more people. But the one with little understanding did nothing.
Someone who understands the Word well feels compelled to share it. But what about someone struggling to understand? They should ask questions and then get to work.
Reflecting on God’s command to Noah to “be fruitful and multiply” and Jesus’ command to “make disciples,” we see a parallel. It’s about being fruitful.
If you don’t feel ready to preach directly, consider inviting someone to a seminar where they might hear about Jesus. That way, they might come to understand just like you did.
This parable is not about skills and abilities; it’s about the Word and what a person does with it.
A person who does nothing with the Word will have even that taken away, just like in the parable of the sower where birds take the seed because it didn’t take root.
Let’s aim to be more receptive than the path.
There are two kinds of treasure: God’s treasure and Satan’s treasure.
We know that God’s treasure is His word of truth. But Satan’s treasures are his lies, which, unfortunately, spread faster as lies spread like wildfire.
So then, who were really valuable to God at a time when lies were spreading so quickly?
At the first coming, it was Jesus and His twelve disciples, God’s treasured possession.
They were very valuable to God because, out of an entire nation of people, they were the only ones who had the truth, making them extremely rare.
I want us to look at the way Jesus describes his relationship with his disciples, what these disciples ask of him, and the result. It’s really beautiful what Jesus says about them.
27 Peter answered him, “We have left everything to follow you! What then will there be for us?”
28 Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, at the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man sits on his glorious throne, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. 29 And everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters or father or mother or wife[a] or children or fields for my sake will receive a hundred times as much and will inherit eternal life. 30 But many who are first will be last, and many who are last will be first.
This is beautiful.
The disciples likely felt similarly to how we may feel right now. I’m dedicating much time to this class, over ten hours per week. I’m sacrificing time with family, preparing meals, attending children’s events, enjoying movie nights with friends, and even exercising less.
Some of you are sacrificing greatly to be here. You might ask, “What’s in it for me?”
Jesus’s disciples gave up much. They left everything behind – likely good jobs as fishermen, tax collectors and more – to follow Christ.
They surrendered everything. And what did Jesus promise? At the renewal of all things, you will sit on twelve thrones with me.
Worth it! Worth it! Let’s picture these thrones. Are you ready?
Remember, the disciples were like living stones.”
10 And he carried me away in the Spirit to a mountain great and high, and showed me the Holy City, Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God. 11 It shone with the glory of God, and its brilliance was like that of a very precious jewel, like a jasper, clear as crystal. 12 It had a great, high wall with twelve gates, and with twelve angels at the gates. On the gates were written the names of the twelve tribes of Israel. 13 There were three gates on the east, three on the north, three on the south and three on the west. 14 The wall of the city had twelve foundations, and on them were the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb.
Visualize a square. And on that square, draw three circles across the top, three circles on the left side, three circles on the right side, and three circles across the bottom.
These twelve circles represent the twelve foundations, twelve stones, or the twelve gates – the twelve precious gemstones that also represent the twelve disciples and the twelve tribes.
We’ll get into this detail and more as we continue to study.
This is what the holy city, New Jerusalem, is called. So Jesus keeps his promises, doesn’t he? He certainly does.
should start reminding you of what John saw in the spiritual world; it should also remind you a bit of what Moses saw.
Remember how Moses had to build on Earth as he saw in heaven? Even Jesus told us about this in his prayer – the Lord’s Prayer in Matthew 6:10 says “Your will be done on earth as it is in heaven.”
God’s will on Earth as in heaven.
So let’s be those who become like treasures for God here on Earth – like precious living stones.
Out of the whole world, God finds us to be most valuable and will work through us to make others like treasure too.
Figurative Rich
Physical Characteristics of Rich
The rich are those who have an abundance of treasure.
That’s the main physical characteristic of a rich individual.
In the Bible, there are those who are physically rich and those who are spiritually rich.
We need to learn lessons from both: the physically rich and the spiritually rich.
So, let us understand from those who are physically rich. What lessons does God teach us about physical riches?
“No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.
Jesus teaches us that money can become a master, just as God seeks to be our master. We cannot serve both. One will always take priority in our lives.
How might God feel when we regularly put things like work, business goals or physical things before spending time in His Word? While there are situations we cannot avoid, if putting other things ahead of God becomes a habit, it shows what our true master is.
God promises that if we seek first His kingdom and righteousness, He will provide what we need – food, shelter, the basics of life.
We do not need to chase after or worry about these things as people without faith do.
Instead, we are to chase after God, trusting that He will provide. Do we believe God will keep this promise? We cannot assume God will bless us if we continually put worldly things first. We must rely on His Word.
1 Timothy 6:10 is often misquoted. It does not say money is the root of all evil, but rather the love of money and obsession with worldly things corrupts people.
This was true even for Judas. We must be careful not to let money rule us.
The rich man Jesus describes could not part from his possessions to gain eternal life.
His priority was what he owned here on earth.
We must examine our own hearts – do we cling more tightly to physical comforts or God’s promises? What matters most in the end? Our life on earth is fleeting. Eternal life requires trusting in God above all else.
16 Just then a man came up to Jesus and asked, “Teacher, what good thing must I do to get eternal life?”
17 “Why do you ask me about what is good?” Jesus replied. “There is only One who is good. If you want to enter life, keep the commandments.”
18 “Which ones?” he inquired.
Jesus replied, “‘You shall not murder, you shall not commit adultery, you shall not steal, you shall not give false testimony, 19 honor your father and mother,’[a] and ‘love your neighbor as yourself.’[b]”
20 “All these I have kept,” the young man said. “What do I still lack?”
21 Jesus answered, “If you want to be perfect, go, sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven. Then come, follow me.”
22 When the young man heard this, he went away sad, because he had great wealth.
23 Then Jesus said to his disciples, “Truly I tell you, it is hard for someone who is rich to enter the kingdom of heaven. 24 Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for someone who is rich to enter the kingdom of God.”
Let’s understand what Jesus was saying here. I’ve heard several explanations about this passage as well.
By God’s grace, I’m able to really look at how the context and the open word explains it.
We see here a man who is physically rich—this man has lots of physical wealth in the world. But he’s also a devout believer, as a Jew. He comes to Jesus and asks him, “What should I do for salvation?”
“Great teacher, good teacher.” First, Jesus resets his whole idea of what is good by saying that only God is good.
Then he talks about following the law, right? Do the things you should be doing. “Which ones?” the man asks.
Jesus lists some common laws at that time: Do not murder, do not commit adultery, do not steal. These people were really focused on the things they needed to do in terms of Moses’ law. “I need to do this, I need to do this,” was their thought process, according to the law.
But Jesus then changes the man’s perspective: “Oh, you want to do more? Get rid of the things holding you back and follow me. If you follow me, you basically automatically do all that Moses asked you to do by following my words. Because I am the fulfillment of those words. Those words came to fulfillment through me.”
“So by following me, not only are you keeping the old laws that you’re supposed to keep now since I am the fulfillment of them, but you’ll be doing more.”
What happened to this man? What was he stuck on?
This man was attached to his physical wealth and set in his ways. He was unwilling to change his lifestyle and mindset, so he walked away.
His attachment to material wealth and habits kept him from humbling himself and following Jesus.
It’s hard for rich people to humble themselves because they don’t need anything. And accept a master other than themselves.
What was this man really rich in? He was rich in his own stubborn thoughts.
Of course, he had great physical wealth, but he could not change his mindset to follow what Jesus asked.
This is why Jesus says “It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for someone who is rich to enter the kingdom of God.”
He wasn’t talking about a sewing needle. Cities had walls for protection with openings called “needles.” Jesus meant: It’s easier for a camel to squeeze through a needle gate than a rich person to humble themselves.
Camels carried heavy loads. To enter a needle gate, that load must be removed. The camel has to kneel down to fit through the gate.
Likewise, it’s hard for rich people to humble themselves because they feel self-sufficient.
Jesus didn’t mean rich people can’t enter heaven, but that it’s hard for them to humble themselves and accept Jesus.
This applies to spiritual wealth too. You can be rich in God’s word, or rich in your own stubborn thoughts and Satan’s thoughts, where no one can tell you anything because you think you know it all.
That person will struggle to enter the narrow gate to heaven. They must unload their pride like a camel at a needle gate.
“Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
Blessed are the poor in spirit.” Have you ever wondered what this means?
Consider everything we’ve learned so far. Possibly humble? Essentially, but poor in whose spirit?
Blessed are the poor in their own spirit, their own thoughts. Why? Because now they are empty enough to receive from the Spirit.
That’s why later it says, “Blessed are the hungry and thirsty.” Someone full of their own thoughts, there’s no room left to receive anything.
Blessed are the poor in spirit, meaning their own thoughts, so that they can receive.
Let’s be rich in God’s side and poor on our own side, definitely poor on Satan’s side.
Because what is the result? Heaven.
Memorization
And the words of the Lord are flawless, like silver purified in a crucible, like gold refined seven times.
Instructor Review
SUMMARY
Figurative Treasure and Richness
We have learned that treasure symbolizes the Word of God, and a person who receives that Word becomes like treasure themselves.
Treasure has value akin to gold, silver, pearls, stones, and jewels; these items are prized because they are rare and unchanging. Fool’s gold eventually washes away, revealing its worthlessness. In contrast, real gold remains gold forever, which is why it retains its value. Similarly, God’s Word is flawless and unchanging.
God treasures His Word and those who hold it. However, if someone abandons God’s word and stops keeping the covenant, they regress to mere clay. Like a once noble pot that has become common for mundane uses, they fall from grace. Instead, let us be those who impart knowledge and become like jewels to God and living stones.
Those who accept the living stone will be God’s treasured possession, as those who were meant to keep the covenant.
In the parable of the talents (Matthew 25:14-30), we learned that ‘talents’ refers not to skills and abilities but to measures of gold given by the master in accordance with one’s ability. Here, ‘ability’ means understanding. Those with great understanding can help others comprehend; those with some understanding can still guide others and are rewarded. Yet those with little understanding tend to do nothing, and even what they have is taken away and given to one who will do the work.
There are two types of treasure: God’s treasure and Satan’s treasure. Jesus rewards those willing to sacrifice for Him. What sacrifices have you made recently? You will receive much more in return. Do not dwell on those sacrifices. There is no need to fear missing out because something beautiful awaits us.
We also discussed the concept of being figuratively rich. There are both physical and spiritual riches mentioned in the Bible. Physically wealthy individuals often struggle with two main issues: they serve a master that is not God, and they feel they need nothing. This self-sufficiency makes it difficult for them to be humble. Without humility, heaven is not a possibility for them. Instead, we should aspire to be “poor in spirit,” as Jesus said, for they will inherit the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 5:3). Let us remain humble during this time.
Review with the Evangelist
Review
Figurative Treasure and Richness
What is the meaning of treasure and being rich? A treasure is an abundance of something valuable. To be rich means to have an abundance of resources.
You learned that there are two types of treasure – God’s treasure and Satan’s treasure. God’s treasure is truth, while Satan’s treasure consists of lies and untruths.
How can we discern truth from lies? We previously discussed that Satan works in the church, masquerading as light. Since Satan is deceitful, how can we recognize his lies? We can discern truth from lies using Scripture as our standard. If someone is adding to or subtracting from God’s Word, that indicates deception.
Over the past three months, we have been learning many secrets of heaven – the language and secrets of God. Today, we will put into practice what we have learned. We will apply our knowledge to translate a parable. If we have been persevering, reviewing, and cultivating ourselves as good soil, we will be equipped to uncover the meaning of parables.
Matthew 13:44
“The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field. When a man found it, he hid it again, and then in his joy went and sold all he had and bought that field.
This verse states “The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field.” What message does this convey? The kingdom of heaven is being compared to a treasure concealed in a field. What do we consider a treasure? The Word of God. And what about the field? On a smaller scale, it represents an individual’s heart. Thus, the meaning is that the kingdom of heaven is like God’s Word hidden within a person’s heart.
Let’s look at the next line: “When a man found it.” What kind of heart did this man have? A humble, seeking one. Because if he wasn’t searching, he wouldn’t have discovered anything. Isn’t this true for all of us? We wouldn’t be here seeking God if we weren’t desperately looking for Him.
A man with a seeking heart found the treasure. It says he hid it again, and then out of joy, he went and sold all he had. He discarded all his former possessions, which represent his old beliefs and treasures. Buying signifies accepting. So he gave up all his previous teachings and accepted the one who holds the true Word of God.
Isaiah, 55:1-4
“Come, all you who are thirsty, come to the waters; and you who have no money, come, buy and eat!
Come, buy wine and milk without money and without cost.
2 Why spend money on what is not bread, and your labor on what does not satisfy?
Listen, listen to me, and eat what is good, and you will delight in the richest of fare.
3 Give ear and come to me; listen, that you may live.
I will make an everlasting covenant with you, my faithful love promised to David.
4 See, I have made him a witness to the peoples, a ruler and commander of the peoples.
It says in Isaiah, “Come, all you who are thirsty. Come to the waters.” It also says, “You who have no money, come, buy and eat.” So can we buy something without money? No, we cannot. We learned that food here is figurative. Figurative for what? For the word of God.
So if we “buy” food, if we accept the word of God, what does that mean? Even if we do not have money, we are accepting the word. And the opposite of buying is selling or throwing away.
Remember when we read Matthew 13:44, the parable of the hidden treasure? We were able to explain that parable. Explaining parables is important. Why? Because prophecies about the end times are hidden in parables, especially in Revelation.
Revelation is about the second coming of Jesus. That’s why understanding parables matters. We must diligently take notes and pay attention, because this is about Jesus’ return.
Only God knows the precise time or day when these things will happen. It could be in the next 30 minutes! Or tomorrow. Or it could be happening already and we just do not recognize it. Just like many Israelites did not recognize Jesus at his first coming.
Let us self-reflect and ask: Is God’s word my priority?
Let’s Us Discern
Discernment is still a work in progress …. Proverbs 14:15 (ESV)
“The simple believes everything, but the prudent gives thought to his steps.”
Analysis
Questions to Self-Reflect
Outline
Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Treasure and Rich
I. Introduction
This section emphasizes the importance of balancing worldly and spiritual responsibilities, advocating for dedicating consistent time to God. It establishes the lesson’s focus: exploring the figurative meanings of “treasure” and “rich” within the context of “Secrets of Heaven.”
II. Biblical Foundation – Exodus 19:5-6
This section analyzes Exodus 19:5-6, highlighting God’s covenant with his chosen people. It establishes that keeping God’s covenant makes individuals his “treasured possession” and emphasizes the importance of obedience to God’s word.
III. Review: Figurative Clothes
This section reviews the previous lesson on figurative clothes, symbolizing a person’s heart, actions, and doctrine. It emphasizes that true cleansing comes from repenting and transforming one’s heart and actions through the water of God’s word.
IV. Figurative Treasure
A. Revelation 3:17-18: The Laodicean Church
This section examines Revelation 3:17-18, where the Laodicean church, though claiming to be rich, is rebuked for its spiritual poverty. It introduces the concept of spiritual treasure as distinct from material wealth.
B. Physical Characteristics of Treasure
This section explores the physical characteristics of treasure, focusing on gold as a symbol of value, rarity, and unchanging nature. It draws parallels between the enduring qualities of gold and the unchanging nature of God and his word.
C. Spiritual (True) Meaning of Treasure
This section delves into the spiritual meaning of treasure, drawing on verses from Proverbs, Psalms, and Lamentations. It establishes that God’s word, being pure and refined, is the true treasure and that individuals who possess and live by it become precious to God.
D. Matthew 25:14-30: The Parable of the Talents
This section analyzes the Parable of the Talents, clarifying that “talents” represent units of gold, not skills or abilities. It emphasizes the importance of using the understanding of God’s word to bear fruit and bring others to God, contrasting this with the fate of those who neglect or bury their spiritual understanding.
E. God’s Treasure vs. Satan’s Treasure
This section introduces the contrasting concepts of God’s treasure (truth) and Satan’s treasure (lies). It highlights the disciples’ role at the first coming as those who possessed God’s truth in a world dominated by lies, making them rare and valuable to God.
F. Matthew 19:27-30: Disciples’ Reward
This section examines Matthew 19:27-30, where the disciples, having sacrificed everything to follow Jesus, are promised a place on twelve thrones in the renewed world. It connects this promise to the description of New Jerusalem in Revelation 21:10-14, where the twelve apostles are represented as the foundations of the city.
V. Figurative Rich
A. Physical Characteristics of Rich
This section explores the physical characteristics of being rich, emphasizing the potential danger of wealth becoming a master in place of God. It draws on Matthew 6:24 and 1 Timothy 6:10 to caution against the love of money and the prioritization of material possessions over God’s kingdom.
B. Matthew 19:16-24: The Rich Young Man
This section analyzes the encounter between Jesus and the rich young man in Matthew 19:16-24. It highlights the young man’s attachment to his wealth, which prevented him from fully following Jesus. It uses the metaphor of a camel passing through a needle gate to illustrate the difficulty of the rich humbling themselves and accepting Jesus’s teachings.
C. Matthew 5:3: Poor in Spirit
This section examines Matthew 5:3, interpreting “poor in spirit” as being empty of one’s own thoughts and therefore receptive to God’s Spirit. It encourages listeners to be rich in God’s word while remaining humble and open to receiving spiritual truth.
VI. Parable Application: Matthew 13:44
This section analyzes Matthew 13:44, the parable of the hidden treasure. It interprets the treasure as God’s word, the field as a person’s heart, and the man’s actions as representing the process of finding, valuing, and accepting God’s word above all else.
VII. Isaiah 55:1-4: Buying Without Money
This section connects the concept of buying in Matthew 13:44 with Isaiah 55:1-4, where “buying” represents accepting God’s word, even without material wealth. It emphasizes the importance of understanding parables, especially in light of the prophecies about the second coming found in Revelation.
VIII. Conclusion
This section summarizes the key lessons on figurative treasure and richness: God’s word is the true treasure, those who receive it become precious to God, and true wealth lies in spiritual understanding and humility. It concludes with a call to prioritize God’s word and remain watchful for the signs of Jesus’s second coming.
A Study Guide
Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Treasure and Rich – Study Guide
Glossary of Key Terms
- Covenant: A sacred agreement between God and His people, often involving promises and obligations.
- Figurative Language: Using words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation, often to create a vivid image or emphasize a point.
- Gold Refined in Fire: Represents purification and testing; symbolizes the Word of God refined and made pure through trials and tribulations.
- Living Stone: Refers to Jesus Christ, the foundation of the Christian faith, and to believers who are built into a spiritual house with Him.
- Parable: A simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson.
- Poor in Spirit: A state of humility and dependence on God, acknowledging one’s spiritual need and emptiness.
- Talent: In the biblical context, a unit of weight used to measure precious metals, signifying value and wealth.
- Treasured Possession: Something highly valued and cherished, representing God’s love and care for His chosen people.
- Washing Robes: Symbolizes repentance and the cleansing of one’s heart, actions, and doctrine through the Word of God.
- Word of God: The Bible, containing God’s divine revelation and guidance for humanity.
Short Answer Questions
- What is the figurative meaning of ‘treasure’ in the context of the lesson?
- Explain the significance of the phrase ‘treasured possession’ in Exodus 19:5-6.
- How does the parable of the talents relate to the concept of ‘treasure’ and ‘rich’ in a spiritual sense?
- What is the difference between being rich in God’s treasure and being rich in Satan’s treasure?
- Explain the symbolism of ‘gold refined in fire’ as it relates to the Word of God.
- How does the lesson connect the concept of ‘treasure’ to the idea of being ‘living stones’?
- What are the key elements involved in ‘washing one’s robes’ figuratively?
- Explain the significance of being ‘poor in spirit’ according to Matthew 5:3.
- How does the lesson use the analogy of a camel passing through the eye of a needle to explain the challenges of the rich?
- What is the main message conveyed in the parable of the hidden treasure in Matthew 13:44?
Answer Key
- The figurative meaning of ‘treasure’ in the context of the lesson is the Word of God.
- ‘Treasured possession’ signifies that God deeply values and cherishes those who obey Him and keep His covenant, making them special and precious to Him.
- The parable of the talents shows that true spiritual ‘treasure’ is the Word of God, and being ‘rich’ means having an abundance of understanding and using that understanding to bring others to God.
- Being rich in God’s treasure means possessing and living by the truth found in the Word, while being rich in Satan’s treasure means being deceived by lies and falsehoods.
- ‘Gold refined in fire’ symbolizes the Word of God being purified and tested, removing impurities and leaving only the pure and true message.
- The lesson connects ‘treasure’ to ‘living stones’ by stating that those who accept the ‘living stone,’ Jesus Christ, become like precious stones themselves, built into a spiritual house with Him.
- The key elements in ‘washing one’s robes’ are repenting, changing one’s heart and actions, and applying the cleansing power of the Word of God.
- Being ‘poor in spirit’ means being humble and acknowledging one’s spiritual need and emptiness, making room to receive God’s grace and blessings.
- The camel passing through the eye of a needle analogy shows that it is difficult for the rich to enter heaven because they often struggle with pride and self-sufficiency, making it hard for them to humble themselves before God.
- The parable of the hidden treasure highlights the immense value of the kingdom of heaven, which is like a treasure worth sacrificing everything for.
Additional Questions
1. What is the true meaning of treasure and rich?
– Treasure is the word
– Rich is a person with much word
2. How do we become God’s treasured possession?
– By keeping the covenant (Exodus 19:5-6)
3. What does it mean to be poor in spirit?
– To be ombre (Matthew 5:3)
Breakdown
Overview
Overview: Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Treasure and Rich
Main Themes:
- The true meaning of treasure and richness: The lesson emphasizes that true treasure is not material wealth but the Word of God. True richness lies in possessing and understanding this Word.
- Becoming God’s treasured possession: By studying and internalizing God’s Word and keeping His covenant, individuals become precious to Him, like refined gold.
- The importance of action and sharing: Possessing the Word is not enough; it must be acted upon and shared with others. The parable of the talents highlights this, emphasizing that understanding should lead to action and multiplication.
- The dangers of worldly and spiritual pride: The lesson warns against the dangers of prioritizing material wealth and clinging to personal opinions. True humility, or being “poor in spirit,” is essential for entering the kingdom of heaven.
- Understanding parables: The lesson emphasizes the importance of understanding parables, particularly in light of the prophecies concerning the end times.
Key Ideas and Facts:
- Treasure as the Word of God:“The figurative treasure is the word.”
- “A word aptly spoken is like apples of gold…” (Proverbs 25:11)
- “The words of the Lord are flawless, like silver purified in a crucible…” (Psalms 12:6)
- “…you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house…” (1 Peter 2:4-5)
- Richness as possessing the Word:“And one who is rich is a person with much word; someone who is rich in what matters.”
- “…lips that speak knowledge are a rare jewel.” (Proverbs 20:15)
- Becoming God’s treasured possession:“If you keep my covenant…you will become…my treasured possession.” (Exodus 19:5-6)
- “…the sons of Zion, formerly equated with gold, are now compared to a base material.” (Lamentations 4:2)
- The importance of action and sharing:“This parable is not about skills and abilities; it’s about the Word and what a person does with it.”
- “Someone who understands the Word well feels compelled to share it.”
- The dangers of worldly wealth and pride:“No one can serve two masters… You cannot serve both God and money.” (Matthew 6:24)
- “It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for someone who is rich to enter the kingdom of God.” (Matthew 19:24)
- The importance of humility:“Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.” (Matthew 5:3)
- “Blessed are the poor in their own spirit, their own thoughts…now they are empty enough to receive from the Spirit.”
- Understanding Parables:“Explaining parables is important…because prophecies about the end times are hidden in parables, especially in Revelation.”
Quotes of Note:
- “God is calling a people his treasured possession, those who do what? Those who keep another thing that is critical and treasured to God: the Covenant.”
- “We want to be extra rich with what God is giving but dirt poor with what Satan is offering.”
- “It’s not sufficient to merely hear the message; one must act upon it. That is what allows a person to be fully purified.”
- “Let us strive to be those who are precious to God, like refined treasure.”
- “Let’s be rich in God’s side and poor on our own side, definitely poor on Satan’s side. Because what is the result? Heaven.”
Call to Action:
The lesson calls students to:
- Prioritize the Word of God over material possessions and personal opinions.
- Actively study and apply the Word in their lives.
- Share the Word with others and contribute to the spiritual harvest.
- Cultivate humility and a receptive heart, becoming “poor in spirit” to receive God’s guidance.
- Diligently study and understand parables to prepare for the end times.
Q&A
Q&A: Figurative Treasure and Richness in the Word of God
1. What is the true treasure, and who is considered truly rich?
- The true treasure is the Word of God, His pure and unchanging truth. A person who is truly rich is someone who possesses an abundance of this Word – they are rich in spiritual understanding and knowledge.
2. How do we become God’s treasured possession?
- We become God’s treasured possession by keeping His covenant, which means obeying His words and living according to His law. This is illustrated in Exodus 19:5-6, where God promises to make those who keep His covenant His treasured possession.
3. What does the Parable of the Talents teach us about God’s treasure?
- The Parable of the Talents (Matthew 25:14-30) teaches us that the “talents” represent the Word of God, not just our natural skills. It emphasizes the importance of using and multiplying what God has given us – His Word. Those who actively study, apply, and share God’s Word are considered faithful servants and are rewarded.
4. What are the two kinds of treasure?
- There is God’s treasure, which is His Word of truth, and Satan’s treasure, which consists of lies and deception.
5. Why is it difficult for the rich to enter the kingdom of heaven?
- It’s difficult for the rich to enter the kingdom of heaven, not because of their wealth itself, but because wealth often leads to pride and self-sufficiency. This makes it hard for them to humble themselves before God and acknowledge their need for Him. This applies to both physical wealth and spiritual wealth – those who are “rich” in their own opinions and knowledge may struggle to accept God’s truth.
6. What does it mean to be “poor in spirit”?
- To be “poor in spirit” (Matthew 5:3) means to be humble and empty of our own thoughts and opinions. This creates space for us to receive God’s Spirit and His Word. Those who are poor in spirit recognize their need for God and are open to His guidance.
7. How do we wash our robes and become clean in God’s sight?
- We wash our robes by repenting and transforming our hearts and actions through the water of God’s Word. This means not only hearing the Word but also actively applying it to our lives and allowing it to cleanse us.
8. Why is understanding parables important, especially in the context of the second coming of Jesus?
- Parables are important because they often contain hidden spiritual truths, and many prophecies about the end times, particularly in the book of Revelation, are presented in parables. Understanding parables equips us to interpret these prophecies and prepare for the second coming of Jesus.