[Lesson 19] Figurative Yeast

by ichthus

This lesson explains the figurative meaning of yeast in the Bible. Yeast represents teachings or instructions. There are two types – God’s yeast (good teachings) and Satan’s yeast (bad teachings). At Jesus’ first coming, he warned against the “yeast” or teachings of the Pharisees and Sadducees, which led to hypocrisy. Jesus brought the “new yeast” of truth and authority. Similarly, at the second coming, there will be a mixture of good and bad teachings that must be discerned. The lesson emphasizes being able to identify and follow God’s good spiritual teachings in order to be transformed into His image, while avoiding deceptive teachings that can lead astray. Examining the first coming provides wisdom for the second coming regarding this issue of discerning true teachings from false ones.

Report – Discernment Study Guide SCJ Bible Study

Shincheonji holds distinct theological views that differ from mainstream Christian denominations, yet it also shares some common teachings. This overlap can sometimes blur the lines between their beliefs and those of traditional Christianity. Therefore, it is essential to exercise critical thinking and discernment to differentiate between these shared elements and the unique doctrines they present.

While their interpretations warrant careful examination through a critical and biblical lens, it is equally important to approach these matters with an open yet discerning mindset.

The following notes were documented in person during Shincheonji’s 9-month Bible Study Seminar. They provide insight into the organization’s approach to introducing and explaining its beliefs to potential new members, often referred to as the ‘harvesting and sealing.’ This process is described as being ‘born again’ or ‘born of God’s seed,’ which involves uprooting the old beliefs and replanting new ones. This uprooting and replanting must occur continuously. By examining this process, we can gain a better understanding of the mindset and beliefs held by Shincheonji members.

Figurative meanings:

Yeast = Teachings or Instructions.

God’s Yeast and Satan’s Yeast

  • Jesus’s teachings:
    • Matthew 13:33 – He spoke another parable to them: “The kingdom of heaven is like leaven, which a woman took and hid in three sata of flour until it was all leavened.
  • Teachings of the Pharisees and Sadducees:
    • Matthew 16:6“Be careful,” Jesus said to them. “Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”
    • Matthew 16:11-12 – How is it you don’t understand that I was not talking to you about bread? But be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” Then they understood that he was not telling them to guard against the yeast used in bread, but against the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.
  • Hypocritical teachings 
    • Luke 12:1 – Under these circumstances, after so many thousands of people had gathered together that they were stepping on one another, He began saying to His disciples first of all, “Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.
  • Teachings that prioritize human traditions over God’s commandments:
    • Mark 7:6-7 – He replied, “Isaiah was right when he prophesied about you hypocrites; as it is written: These people honor me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me. They worship me in vain; their teachings are merely human rules.’
Review with the Evangelist

Memorization

Amos 8:11

“The days are coming,” declares the Sovereign Lord, “when I will send a famine through the land— not a famine of food or a thirst for water, but a famine of hearing the words of the Lord.

Word of Encouragement:

Jeremiah 29:11

For I know the plans I have for you,” declares the Lord, “plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future.

Our Hope: To discern between yeast and become an example “good yeast” at the time of the second coming!



Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Yeast

For those unaware, yeast is a bacteria used in breadmaking that causes dough to rise. It is also referred to as “leaven” in some Bible versions. The term “unleavened bread” also appears in the Bible, the meaning of which we will discuss soon.

Today, we will examine the figurative meaning of yeast:

 

Yeast means Teachings or Instructions.

 

Discerning between implies there are two kinds. We should discern between yeast and become an example of ‘good yeast’ at the time of the second coming. Going forward in the class we will understand what good yeast means. It’s a term we’ll use frequently.

Let’s strive to be good, yeast-like people. Let’s seek to understand what that means.

Previous Lesson Review

Review

In the previous lesson, we learned about figurative food and how the meaning of “food” represents “the word.” There are two types of words: God’s words and Satan’s words. These two produce different results spiritually. God’s words give life while Satan’s words lead to death. This concept mirrors literal food, which can also produce positive or negative results depending on what we consume.

As we continue our study today, let’s keep this imagery around spiritual nutrition in mind – that God’s words nourish our spirits, while Satan’s words can be spiritually harmful if we internalize them.

Reminder: 

Food = the Word




Figurative Yeast

Main Reference:

Matthew 13:33

He told them still another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like yeast that a woman took and mixed into about sixty pounds of flour until it worked all through the dough.”

.

The kingdom of Heaven is like a woman who makes yeast into a large amount of flour, until it permeates throughout the dough in three containers. As referenced in the footnotes of your Bible, three sattas represents three containers. We will learn about the figurative meaning of containers soon. So a woman takes yeast and mixes it into three sattas, or a large quantity of flour, until it spreads through the entire dough.

What does this parable represent? Remember, if someone asks what heaven looks like, the correct response is: a woman who mixes yeast into dough. That is the appropriate answer. Interesting. So let’s understand what the yeast symbolizes by examining its physical traits.



1. Physical Characteristics of Yeast

1. As mentioned at the beginning, yeast is similar to bacteria. It is used to make things change or rise. These two key functions of yeast – causing change and rise – are very important.

2. Yeast is also used in the making of bread sometimes. When it is used to make bread, that bread becomes leavened or leaven bread. When it is not used to make bread, it is called unleavened bread. If you’re familiar with Jewish history, there were many times when God asked the people to eat bread made without yeast. That was important to understand.

Remember why we go over physical characteristics? What is the verse that we use that talks about physical characteristics? Romans 1:20 is so important. What’s the summary of Romans 1:20? God’s creation explains Him. The physical things that He made explain God’s invisible qualities – His eternal power and divine nature. Creation explains God.

 

So God created yeast for a reason, to teach us something specific.

 

In summary, the most important aspect of yeast is that it causes change, very important for today.



2. Spiritual Meaning of Yeast

Let’s now focus our attention on Matthew 16:6-12. Allow me to provide some context. This passage comes shortly after Jesus performed the miraculous feeding of the 5,000. Keep this event in mind as you read:

Matthew 16:6-12

6 “Be careful,” Jesus said to them. “Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”

7 They discussed this among themselves and said, “It is because we didn’t bring any bread.”

8 Aware of their discussion, Jesus asked, “You of little faith, why are you talking among yourselves about having no bread? 9 Do you still not understand? Don’t you remember the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many basketfuls you gathered? 10 Or the seven loaves for the four thousand, and how many basketfuls you gathered? 11 How is it you don’t understand that I was not talking to you about bread? But be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” 12 Then they understood that he was not telling them to guard against the yeast used in bread, but against the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.

This passage comes after Jesus fed 4,000 people with seven loaves of bread. Afterwards, as the disciples were with Jesus, he told them “Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” The disciples mistakenly thought physically, failing to grasp Jesus’ figurative language, as was often the case even later in Matthew 16. Jesus rebukes them, “You of little faith, why are you talking among yourselves about having no bread?”

He is not saying their faith is too small and needs to grow. Rather, Jesus is noting their lack of understanding. He often had to explain and teach the disciples to increase their comprehension, which would then increase their faith. So for our faith to grow, our understanding must grow first.

Let’s look at what Jesus means here by “yeast.” He tells the disciples to be on guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees. At the time, there were several denominations of Judaism. The two largest were the Pharisees and Sadducees. There were also the Essenes, Zealots, and others. Together they formed the Sanhedrin, the council of religious leaders.

The Pharisees and Sadducees had very different beliefs though. For instance, the Sadducees only considered the first five books of the Old Testament as scripture. This meant they rejected many Pharisee teachings. Despite their differences, they united against their common enemy Jesus, as tends to happen with those lacking truth.

In verse 12, after Jesus rebukes them, the disciples realize he was not warning about literal yeast, but the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees. The “yeast” represents their teachings. Jesus is telling the disciples to be on guard against accepting such teaching.

Reminder:

Yeast: Teachings / Instructions

So let’s understand their teachings more.

Luke 12:1

Meanwhile, when a crowd of many thousands had gathered, so that they were trampling on one another, Jesus began to speak first to his disciples, saying: “Be[a] on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.

Now we have another understanding. This is why it’s so important to read all the gospels, because they give you a complete understanding of what Jesus was saying.

What did he say about their teachings? Were they yeast, hypocrisy?

What did the Pharisees like to do? The Pharisees liked to put on a show. They would dress in the finest clothes, deck themselves out in the finest wares, take the highest seats in any gathering, enter first, and be welcomed again.

In other words, the Pharisees were very hypocritical. And when it came to truly understanding the word, they did not. They would also rebuke those who they felt did not understand it in the way that they understood. And Jesus had to rebuke them many times for this hypocrisy.

So if someone follows the teachings of the Pharisees and the Sadducees, they too will become hypocritical. They too will change into being more like that. Let me show you an example.

Reminder:

Their Yeast  ——> Hypocrisy

We will read a few verses here that really exemplify the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.

Matthew 23:13

“Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the door of the kingdom of heaven in people’s faces. You yourselves do not enter, nor will you let those enter who are trying to.

What did Jesus say? “Woe to you,” Jesus warned. “Woe” means to be cursed. He was cursing the religious hypocrites of his day – the teachers of the law. He criticized how they would travel far and wide to make a single convert, yet their converts would become twice as corrupt as them. So these were the types of religious leaders that Jesus contended with during his time. Let’s examine how else Jesus portrayed these people and their teachings.

Mark 7:6-7

6 He replied, “Isaiah was right when he prophesied about you hypocrites; as it is written:

“‘These people honor me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me.

7 They worship me in vain; their teachings are merely human rules.’

 

Isaiah 29:13

The Lord says: “These people come near to me with their mouth and honor me with their lips,

but their hearts are far from me.

Their worship of me is based on merely human rules they have been taught.

Jesus was quoted in Isaiah 29, which is why I referenced this passage first. He gives us the contents. What was said – man’s teachings, rules, and traditions are all the Pharisees and Sadducees had. They often valued their own traditions over the word of God, which is hypocrisy.

So their teachings, rules, and traditions were the ‘yeast’ Jesus refers to. Yeast symbolizes instructions and teachings. We want good yeast, not bad yeast, on our side.

To be clear, the Pharisees and Sadducees were not non-believers – they were the religious leaders of that time. Yet they had to be rebuked for the things they taught the people of Israel, which pulled people’s hearts far from God. This is why God had to send His Son Jesus to save them and to save us.

so we’ve looked at how the Pharisees very yeast Was their teachings and instructions. Which led people into hypocrisy, because they themselves were hypocrisal So let’s now look at the two types of yeast, now that we’ve covered that there is a bad kind of yeast.



3. Two Types of Yeast

There is God’s yeast. And there is Satan’s yeast.

 

Yeast causes change.  

 

One who receives God’s yeast will change into being more in God’s image – being remade into God’s likeness. But one who receives Satan’s yeast will be made in Satan’s image – a child of hell, as Jesus said (Matthew 23:15).

So which image do we want to be formed into? Let’s be remade into God’s image by receiving good yeast. What then is the yeast we need to receive? What was the yeast given at Jesus’ first coming? And what yeast is going to be given in our time now?

There’s always a distinction when good yeast appears, And people will take note.

Mark 1:21-22,27

21 They went to Capernaum, and when the Sabbath came, Jesus went into the synagogue and began to teach. 22 The people were amazed at his teaching, because he taught them as one who had authority, not as the teachers of the law.

27 The people were all so amazed that they asked each other, “What is this? A new teaching—and with authority! He even gives orders to impure spirits and they obey him.”

The people encountered a new Teaching and were amazed, asking “What is this? A new teaching with authority?” It was different than what the teachers of the law taught. Let’s examine the differences between these teachings at that time.

The teachers of the law essentially taught the “old yeast”, sealed Word – the Old Testament – along with their own biases and opinions mixed in. Their teaching lacked freshness and authority. This old teaching was what people were accustomed to receiving for a long time.

But when Jesus came, he taught something new and alive (new yeast), with authority. His teaching was like the Word coming unlocked after being sealed for years.

Jesus taught the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah’s first coming. This was powerful and inspiring. The Pharisees and Sadducees could only teach prophecy and human doctrines, but Jesus taught how the prophecies were being fulfilled, which was refreshing to people. And he did so with authority.

One with the truth is able to speak it clearly and boldly. When people listened to Jesus’s teachings, they were compelled to change as well.

Ephesians  4:21-24

21 when you heard about Christ and were taught in him in accordance with the truth that is in Jesus. 22 You were taught, with regard to your former way of life, to put off your old self, which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires; 23 to be made new in the attitude of your minds; 24 and to put on the new self, created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness.

You were taught to put off your old self, which has been corrupted by sin and evil desires – the old human nature and man’s faulty thinking. Instead, you were instructed to put on your new self of righteousness and holiness, a self renewed and transformed for the better.

This is the advice Paul gave to those newly introduced to the Gospel of Jesus – a message with the power to transform lives. But merely hearing the Gospel is not enough. To experience lasting change, one must continually put these teachings into practice.

It’s like physical exercise. You can work out diligently for years, but one year of inactivity can erase that hard work. To maintain fitness, you must exercise consistently for life. Similarly, to experience the Gospel’s transformative power, you must continually apply God’s Word in your life.

Proverbs 19:27

Stop listening to instruction, my son, and you will stray from the words of knowledge.

What happens to one who stops listening to instructions? They stray from knowledge and understanding. The knowledge that can continue to guide them falters.

Through wisdom and discernment, many are saved. But those who reject wisdom fall into hardship. So when Jesus was teaching and offering new instruction, this was the very knowledge people needed to be saved. As you have come to know and understand Christ, so you too can find salvation.

However, not all listened to Jesus’s message. Of course, at that time, many instead clung to old ways of thinking, similar to what Jesus referenced when he spoke of old wine versus new wine  – but more on that another day.

So, let us examine why spiritual discernment in our age remains crucial. For there is a false teaching prophesied to appear that we must reject. It is referenced in the book of Revelation.

Revelation 2:14-15.

14 Nevertheless, I have a few things against you: There are some among you who hold to the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to entice the Israelites to sin so that they ate food sacrificed to idols and committed sexual immorality. 15 Likewise, you also have those who hold to the teaching of the Nicolaitans.

During the time of the second coming, two significant entities are mentioned: Balaam and the Nicolaitans. We will explore them in greater detail in upcoming lessons. To provide a brief summary:

Balaam, an Old Testament figure, collaborated with another individual named Balak to deceive the Israelites and lead them into sin. However, Balaam and Balak have been deceased for thousands of years. So, will they physically return to life during the fulfillment of Revelation? The answer is no.

Instead, someone will emerge who resembles Balaam, engaging in similar actions as Balaam did in the past. This concept suggests that Balaam serves as a parable.

Similarly, the Nicolaitans will be discussed in more detail. However, it’s crucial to recognize that the teachings associated with Balaam represent the teachings of Satan, often referred to as “Satan’s yeast.” To avoid consuming this harmful teaching, it’s essential to first understand its nature.

Therefore, let’s diligently study and enhance our discernment to prevent ourselves from unintentionally embracing these deceptive teachings.



3. Yeast at the First Coming and the Second Coming

ONE –  So, let’s look at Jesus’s Yeast at the first time.

John 1:45

Philip found Nathanael and told him, “We have found the one Moses wrote about in the Law, and about whom the prophets also wrote—Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.”

Who Delivers the New Yeast?

The one who delivers the new yeast is the one who comes to bring something new. This person will be the true standard for a smooth and swift transformation. The first coming of this person was Jesus, and the disciples were thrilled when they realized who he was.

The yeast that Jesus gave was his words and teachings, and he focused primarily on explaining the prophecies of the Old Testament and fulfilling them during his first coming. Jesus taught about treating others as you want to be treated, asking and receiving, seeking and finding, and blessing the meek.

However, Jesus didn’t stop at history and moral teachings; he also delved into deeper subjects. These deeper teachings were in line with the prophecies, and they included the profound meaning behind treating others the way you want to be treated, as mentioned in Matthew chapter 7.

The rest of the Jews needed to be taught these deeper truths as well, such as the hypocrisy of the Pharisees and how Isaiah’s prophecies about them were accurate. Jesus had to teach them about the deeper aspects of his work, including his crucifixion, which he initially resisted but ultimately accepted as part of his mission to fulfill his Father’s words.

The real substance and significance of Jesus’ teachings lie in these deeper revelations, as they go beyond human thoughts and traditions to provide divine wisdom and guidance.

 

TWO –   The second coming will be similar.

Matthew 24:45-47

45 “Who then is the faithful and wise servant, whom the master has put in charge of the servants in his household to give them their food at the proper time? 46 It will be good for that servant whose master finds him doing so when he returns. 47 Truly I tell you, he will put him in charge of all his possessions.

Who is the discerning and prudent servant, who will give the other servants their food at the proper time? This refers to the revealed word or revelation, as Revelation 2:17 mentions hidden manna. Jesus will expect this type of person to provide true spiritual nourishment.

So what does this mean? It is New Testament prophecy that must be fulfilled at the time of the Second Coming. This type of teaching will catalyze transformation – the ideal kind of change.



Memorization

Matthew 16:12

Then they understood that he was not telling them to guard against the yeast used in bread, but against the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.

Instructor Review

SUMMARY

 

 

The disciples realized Jesus was telling them to be on guard against the teachings of the Pharisees and Sadducees. Yeast is an agent of change. It is used to make bread rise. And the more yeast present, the more change takes place. The yeast of the Pharisees was hypocrisy – hypocrisy that transformed people into being more like Satan. Unfortunately, the Pharisees and Sadducees were once believers, but they did not have the true word with them.

This kind of false teaching and instruction must be safeguarded against at all costs. Things have not really changed much since Jesus said this. The teachers of the law could only provide outdated human understanding, while Jesus brought new teaching with authority – teaching that assists us in being transformed into our new selves, letting go of the old and embracing the new.

But at the second coming, teachings like those of Balaam and the Nicolaitans will appear, and we need to be able to identify them to avoid them. For those who ingest this kind of teaching will become that kind of image. Let’s not do that. Rather, let’s partake of the teaching provided by the one God and Jesus are working through, who cares for his people like a shepherd.

Well, like David for example – God saw his heart and selected this young shepherd boy to lead his people. I pray everyone is under the care of this kind of shepherd, who provides nourishing teaching that brings about positive change in all of us.

Review with the Evangelist

Review

 

Title of Today’s Lesson: Secrets of Heaven – Figurative Yeast

Why are we learning about yeast? Yeast represents teachings or instruction. We need to discern between good and bad teachings that we receive.

In Matthew 13:33, Jesus says the Kingdom of Heaven is like yeast that a woman mixes into flour. There are two types of “yeast” – God’s yeast (good teachings) and Satan’s yeast (bad teachings). We must be able to tell the difference.

To better grasp our present times, let’s consider the first coming. Who was the promised Shepherd then? Who possessed God’s yeast? Jesus had the yeast of God, or the yeast of Heaven, at the first coming. He cautioned his disciples about the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees. Now, were the Pharisees and Sadducees believers or non-believers?

They were believers in God, responsible for teaching the Jewish people about God at that time. Jesus warned his disciples about the teachings from those appointed to educate the congregation.

At the first coming, Jesus alerted his disciples to be wary of the religious leaders’ yeast. Why? What was wrong with it?
Their teachings were not divine but stemmed from human reasoning and even hypocrisy.

This will also happen at Jesus’ Second Coming, as prophesied in Revelation 2. While good food/teachings will be given, bad teachings will be mixed in too. But Jesus promises to send a Shepherd who will give proper teachings.

So the reason we learn this lesson is to discern in our time between God’s good spiritual teachings and Satan’s bad teachings. We must be careful what we take in so that we are transformed into God’s image rather than Satan’s. As at the first coming, the second coming will have this mixture of good and bad teachings that we must be able to differentiate between. That is why we study examples from the first coming – to prepare us for the second.

The key question to ask: How does this lesson help me discern good teachings from bad? Why do I need to learn this? The answer: So I can take in proper teachings to be transformed into God’s image and avoid teachings that lead me astray.

Review in Small Group

Review

Title: Secret of Heaven – Figurative Yeast

Our hope is that you discern between types of yeast and become an example of “good yeast.” At the time of the second coming, our main reference was Matthew Chapter 13, Verse 33. The kingdom of heaven is like yeast.

What is this? Yeast physically changes and rises, making leavened bread. We also read Romans 1:20, which says God uses the physical things in the world to explain the spiritual. Spiritual yeast represents teachings and/or instructions. We also read Matthew 16:6-12.

Through these verses, we see Jesus warning his disciples about the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees. Luke 12:1 calls this “Satan’s yeast” and explains why we should stay away from it, because it will cause our spirits to die. Not only is there Satan’s yeast, but also God’s yeast.

God’s yeast represents the open word, new teachings, and godly men’s teachings that transform our hearts into the likeness of God, as explained in Ephesians 4:21-24. It says to put away your old self, or “old yeast”, and put on the new self, or “new yeast.”

Now, let’s look at the first and second comings. At the first coming, John 1:45 says Philip told Nathanael “We have found the one Moses and the prophets wrote about in the law, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.” Jesus is the true Shepherd who has the good yeast – words of teaching = open word.

The Pharisees and Sadducees had the bad yeast, and Jesus warned us about this in Matthew 16. At the time of the second coming, Matthew 24:45-47, Jesus asks “Who is the faithful and wise servant who will be put in charge and give food at the proper time?”

We want to stay away from the bad yeast, or Satan’s yeast, because if we ingest it, our spirits will die. The last verse we read was Revelation 2:17, which says that if we keep eating the good yeast, we can overcome any situation. We should use our ears to listen and we will receive the hidden manna.

Let’s Us Discern

Analysis of SCJ Lesson 19: “Secrets of Heaven – Figurative Yeast”

A Refutation Using “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story”


Introduction: The Baker’s Secret Ingredient

Imagine visiting a bakery renowned for its exceptional bread. The owner, a master baker, invites you into the kitchen for a private lesson. “The secret to great bread,” he explains, “is the yeast. Most bakers use ordinary yeast, but I have access to something special—a rare strain passed down through generations. This is the true yeast that makes bread rise properly.”

He shows you two loaves: one made with his “special yeast,” golden and perfectly risen, and another made with “ordinary yeast,” flat and unappetizing. “See the difference?” he asks. “Most bakeries claim they make good bread, but they’re using inferior yeast. Their bread looks fine on the outside, but it lacks the essential quality that makes bread truly nourishing.”

Intrigued, you ask where you can get this special yeast. He shakes his head sadly. “That’s the problem. Most people don’t even know it exists. They’ve been eating inferior bread their whole lives and don’t realize what they’re missing. But now that you know, you have a choice: keep eating the old bread, or learn to make bread with the true yeast.”

Over the following weeks, you return for more lessons. The baker teaches you to identify “false yeast” in other bakeries. “They claim their bread is good,” he warns, “but it’s actually harmful. Their yeast is contaminated. If you eat their bread, you’ll become sick—spiritually sick.” He encourages you to warn your friends and family about the dangers of “false yeast” and to bring them to his bakery for the “true” bread.

Gradually, you stop buying bread anywhere else. You avoid other bakeries, convinced their yeast is dangerous. You begin to see yourself as part of an enlightened group who knows the secret of “true yeast” while everyone else remains deceived. When friends question your new obsession with this one bakery, you dismiss their concerns—they simply don’t understand the difference between true and false yeast.

This is what happens in SCJ Lesson 19.

The lesson appears to be a straightforward Bible study about “yeast” as a metaphor for teaching. Instructor Nate walks students through passages where Jesus warns against the “yeast of the Pharisees,” explaining that yeast represents teachings or instructions. He contrasts “God’s yeast” (good teaching) with “Satan’s yeast” (false teaching), encouraging students to discern between them. Everything sounds biblical, discerning, and spiritually mature.

But beneath the surface, something else is happening. The lesson is constructing a framework that will eventually position SCJ’s teaching as the only “good yeast” while labeling all other Christian teaching—including that of students’ home churches—as “Satan’s yeast” or the “yeast of the Pharisees.” By teaching that consuming “bad yeast” transforms people into “Satan’s image,” the lesson creates fear that keeps students from engaging with any theological perspective outside SCJ.

This lesson sits at position 19 in the Introductory (Parables) Level—strategically placed after students have learned about “sealed” Scripture and “spiritual food.” Students are now being taught about discernment, but the criteria for discernment are being subtly redefined to serve SCJ’s agenda. By the time students realize where this teaching leads, they’ve already accepted the framework: that most Christian teaching is “bad yeast,” that their pastors are like the Pharisees, that leaving SCJ means consuming “Satan’s yeast,” and that only through SCJ can they receive the “hidden manna” and “food at the proper time.”

Let’s examine how this lesson uses legitimate biblical teaching about discernment to create an illegitimate system of spiritual isolation and control, and how the principles in “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story” expose the manipulation.


Part 1: What SCJ Teaches in This Lesson

The Surface Teaching (What Students Hear)

The lesson presents what appears to be straightforward biblical teaching about yeast as a metaphor:

Physical Characteristics of Yeast:

  1. Yeast is like bacteria that causes change and rise
  2. Yeast is used to make leavened bread
  3. God created yeast to teach us something specific
  4. The most important aspect: yeast causes change

Spiritual Meaning of Yeast:

  • Yeast = Teachings or instructions (Matthew 16:12)
  • Jesus warned against the “yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees”
  • Their yeast was hypocrisy and human traditions (Luke 12:1, Mark 7:6-7)
  • Yeast causes transformation—either into God’s image or Satan’s image

Two Types of Yeast:

God’s Yeast (Good Yeast):

  • Jesus’ teaching at the First Coming (Mark 1:21-22, 27)
  • “New teaching with authority”
  • Transforms people into God’s image (Ephesians 4:21-24)
  • The “opened word” and “new teachings”

Satan’s Yeast (Bad Yeast):

  • The Pharisees’ and Sadducees’ teaching
  • Hypocrisy and human traditions
  • Transforms people into Satan’s image
  • The “old yeast” and “sealed word”
  • At the Second Coming: teachings of Balaam and the Nicolaitans (Revelation 2:14-15)

Yeast at the First and Second Coming:

First Coming:

  • Jesus brought “new yeast”—teaching about fulfilled prophecy
  • The Pharisees had “old yeast”—sealed word and human traditions
  • Jesus was the “faithful shepherd” with God’s yeast

Second Coming:

  • Someone will bring “food at the proper time” (Matthew 24:45-47)
  • This will be “hidden manna” (Revelation 2:17)
  • There will be false teachings (Balaam, Nicolaitans) to avoid
  • Students must discern between good and bad yeast

The Lesson’s Hope Statement: “Our Hope: To discern between yeast and become an example ‘good yeast’ at the time of the second coming!”

The Subtext (What’s Really Being Established)

Beneath this seemingly biblical teaching, several problematic foundations are being laid:

1. Preparing to Delegitimize All Non-SCJ Teaching: The lesson establishes that there are only two types of teaching: God’s yeast (good) and Satan’s yeast (bad). This binary framework will later be used to categorize SCJ’s teaching as “God’s yeast” and all other Christian teaching as “Satan’s yeast.”

2. Creating Fear of “Bad Yeast”: By teaching that consuming “bad yeast” transforms people into “Satan’s image,” the lesson creates profound fear. Students begin to worry: What if I’m unknowingly consuming bad yeast? What if my church’s teaching is actually Satan’s yeast?

3. Positioning SCJ as the Source of “Good Yeast”: The emphasis on needing “food at the proper time” and “hidden manna” at the Second Coming prepares students to accept that SCJ has this special teaching. The lesson asks: “What yeast is going to be given in our time now?” The implied answer: SCJ’s teaching.

4. Comparing Mainstream Christianity to the Pharisees: By extensively discussing the Pharisees’ “bad yeast,” the lesson prepares students to view their pastors and churches similarly. The parallel is being drawn: just as the Pharisees were religious leaders with “bad yeast” at the First Coming, so mainstream Christian leaders have “bad yeast” at the Second Coming.

5. Creating Dependency on SCJ’s Interpretation: The lesson emphasizes that discernment is crucial but provides no objective criteria for discerning good from bad yeast—except the implicit message that SCJ will teach you how to discern. This creates dependency on SCJ’s framework.

6. Preparing for Complete Separation: The lesson’s warning to “be on guard” against bad yeast and the statement that “one who receives Satan’s yeast will be made in Satan’s image” prepares students to separate completely from any teaching outside SCJ, including their home churches.


Part 2: Analysis Through “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story”

Chapter 11-13: Information Control and the Verification Problem

Chapter 11 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story” examines isolation strategies disguised as protection. This lesson demonstrates a sophisticated form of information control by teaching students to fear and avoid “bad yeast” (any teaching outside SCJ).

The Information Control in This Lesson:

The lesson teaches: “One who receives God’s yeast will change into being more in God’s image—being remade into God’s likeness. But one who receives Satan’s yeast will be made in Satan’s image—a child of hell, as Jesus said (Matthew 23:15).”

This creates a binary framework where:

  • SCJ’s teaching = God’s yeast (transforms into God’s image)
  • All other teaching = Satan’s yeast (transforms into Satan’s image)

The fear of being transformed into “Satan’s image” or becoming “a child of hell” by consuming the wrong teaching creates powerful motivation to avoid all non-SCJ sources.

Chapter 13’s Verification Problem:

Chapter 13 addresses how to evaluate spiritual claims that cannot be independently verified. This lesson creates a verification problem: How can students objectively determine which teaching is “God’s yeast” and which is “Satan’s yeast”?

The lesson provides no objective criteria—only:

  1. Jesus’ teaching was “new” and had “authority”
  2. The Pharisees’ teaching was “old” and hypocritical
  3. At the Second Coming, someone will give “food at the proper time”

But how do students verify which contemporary teaching is the “new yeast with authority”? The lesson doesn’t say explicitly, but the implication is clear: SCJ will teach you to discern, and SCJ’s teaching is the “good yeast.”

Biblical Response:

1. The Bible provides objective criteria for testing teaching:

  • 1 John 4:1-3: “Dear friends, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, because many false prophets have gone out into the world. This is how you can recognize the Spirit of God: Every spirit that acknowledges that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is from God, but every spirit that does not acknowledge Jesus is not from God.”

The test is whether teaching acknowledges Jesus Christ as Lord who came in the flesh, not whether it’s “new” or claims to be “food at the proper time.”

  • Acts 17:11: “Now the Berean Jews were of more noble character than those in Thessalonica, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.”

The Bereans tested Paul’s teaching against Scripture. They didn’t avoid “bad yeast” by isolating themselves—they tested everything against God’s Word.

  • 1 Thessalonians 5:21-22: “Test everything; hold fast what is good. Abstain from every form of evil.”

Paul encourages testing everything, not avoiding all teaching except one source.

2. The “yeast of the Pharisees” was specific, not a blanket condemnation:

Jesus warned against the “yeast of the Pharisees” for specific reasons:

  • Hypocrisy: Luke 12:1 – “Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy”
  • Human traditions that nullified God’s Word: Mark 7:8-9, 13 – “You have let go of the commands of God and are holding on to human traditions… Thus you nullify the word of God by your tradition”
  • Burdening people with legalism: Matthew 23:4 – “They tie up heavy, cumbersome loads and put them on other people’s shoulders”
  • Rejecting Jesus as Messiah: John 12:37-40

The Pharisees weren’t condemned for having different interpretations of prophecy. They were condemned for:

  1. Adding human traditions that contradicted Scripture
  2. Hypocrisy (saying one thing, doing another)
  3. Legalism that burdened people
  4. Rejecting Jesus despite overwhelming evidence

This is vastly different from sincere Christian pastors and teachers who may interpret some passages differently than SCJ but who love Jesus, teach Scripture faithfully, and serve their congregations humbly.

3. The lesson misapplies the Pharisees comparison:

The lesson states: “To be clear, the Pharisees and Sadducees were not non-believers—they were the religious leaders of that time. Yet they had to be rebuked for the things they taught the people of Israel, which pulled people’s hearts far from God.”

This sets up a dangerous parallel: Just as the Pharisees were religious leaders with bad teaching, so contemporary Christian leaders are religious leaders with bad teaching. But this comparison is false equivalence:

  • The Pharisees added traditions that contradicted Scripture and rejected the Messiah
  • Christian pastors teach from Scripture, acknowledge Jesus as Lord, and serve their congregations

Comparing faithful Christian pastors to the Pharisees is not biblical discernment—it’s slander.

Chapter 18-20: Testing Authority and Creative Fulfillment

Chapter 18 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims” examines how to test claims of spiritual authority. This lesson makes implicit authority claims by positioning SCJ as having the “good yeast” and “food at the proper time.”

The Authority Problem:

The lesson teaches that at the Second Coming, someone will give “food at the proper time” (Matthew 24:45-47) and “hidden manna” (Revelation 2:17). The implicit message: SCJ has this teaching, making them the authoritative source of “good yeast.”

But how can students verify this claim? The lesson provides no methodology—only the assertion that there will be someone with “good yeast” and students need to discern who it is.

Chapter 19-20’s Response:

Chapter 19 discusses unfalsifiable claims. The lesson’s framework creates an unfalsifiable system:

  • If you accept SCJ’s teaching → You’re consuming “God’s yeast”
  • If you question SCJ’s teaching → You’re resisting “good yeast” (like the Pharisees resisted Jesus)
  • If you consult other sources → You’re consuming “Satan’s yeast”

Chapter 20 warns about “creative fulfillment”—adding interpretive layers to Scripture that support predetermined conclusions. This lesson demonstrates that technique through its handling of the “yeast” metaphor and Second Coming prophecies.

Biblical Response to the “Food at the Proper Time” Claim:

1. Matthew 24:45-47 in context:

The lesson quotes Matthew 24:45-47: “Who then is the faithful and wise servant, whom the master has put in charge of the servants in his household to give them their food at the proper time?”

But context matters. Jesus is teaching about readiness for His return:

  • Matthew 24:42: “Therefore keep watch, because you do not know on what day your Lord will come.”
  • Matthew 24:44: “So you also must be ready, because the Son of Man will come at an hour when you do not expect him.”

Jesus then gives several parables about readiness:

  • The faithful servant (24:45-51)
  • The ten virgins (25:1-13)
  • The talents (25:14-30)

The “faithful servant” parable is about all church leaders being faithful stewards who care for God’s people, not about one special person at the Second Coming who has unique “food.” The contrast is between:

  • Faithful servants: Those who care for God’s people faithfully
  • Wicked servants: Those who abuse their position (24:48-51)

This is a call to faithfulness for all Christian leaders, not a prophecy about one person with special teaching at the Second Coming.

2. Revelation 2:17 in context:

The lesson references Revelation 2:17 about “hidden manna”: “Whoever has ears, let them hear what the Spirit says to the churches. To the one who is victorious, I will give some of the hidden manna.”

But context shows this is a promise to all faithful believers in Pergamum, not to one special person:

  • Revelation 2:12: “To the angel of the church in Pergamum write…”
  • Revelation 2:13: “I know where you live—where Satan has his throne. Yet you remain true to my name.”
  • Revelation 2:17: “To the one who is victorious, I will give some of the hidden manna”

The “hidden manna” is a promise to all overcomers—all faithful believers who remain true to Christ despite persecution. It’s not a special teaching given to one organization at the Second Coming.

Moreover, the “hidden manna” likely refers to spiritual nourishment in the age to come (eternal life with Christ), not to special biblical interpretation in the present age.

Chapter 24-26: The Unified Biblical Narrative

Chapter 24-25 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims” (“The Scarlet Thread”) examines the Bible’s unified narrative centered on Christ’s redemptive work. This lesson demonstrates fragmentation by pulling “yeast” passages from multiple contexts without showing how they all point to the gospel.

The Fragmentation Problem:

The lesson jumps between:

  • Matthew 13:33 (Kingdom of Heaven like yeast)
  • Matthew 16:6-12 (Yeast of the Pharisees)
  • Luke 12:1 (Yeast is hypocrisy)
  • Mark 7:6-7 (Human traditions)
  • Revelation 2:14-15 (Balaam and Nicolaitans)
  • Matthew 24:45-47 (Faithful servant)

Each passage is examined to support the “good yeast vs. bad yeast” framework, but the lesson never shows how these passages fit into the Bible’s overarching story of redemption through Christ.

Chapter 26 (“Reading Revelation Like a First-Century Christian”) explains that Revelation’s imagery was meaningful to its original audience. The references to Balaam and the Nicolaitans in Revelation 2 would have been understood by the seven churches as warnings about specific false teachings they were facing, not as coded prophecies about the 21st century requiring SCJ’s interpretation.

Biblical Response:

1. The Bible’s unified message about teaching and discernment:

When we read the Bible as a unified story, the teaching about discernment has a clear progression:

Old Testament: God’s people are to follow His Word, not human traditions

  • Deuteronomy 4:2: “Do not add to what I command you and do not subtract from it”
  • Isaiah 8:20: “Consult God’s instruction and the testimony of warning. If anyone does not speak according to this word, they have no light of dawn.”

Jesus’ Teaching: Beware of teaching that adds human traditions or leads away from God

  • Matthew 15:9: “They worship me in vain; their teachings are merely human rules”
  • John 7:16-17: “My teaching is not my own. It comes from the one who sent me. Anyone who chooses to do the will of God will find out whether my teaching comes from God”

Apostolic Teaching: Test all teaching against the gospel of Christ

  • Galatians 1:8-9: “But even if we or an angel from heaven should preach a gospel other than the one we preached to you, let them be under God’s curse!”
  • 2 Timothy 4:3-4: “For the time will come when people will not put up with sound doctrine. Instead, to suit their own desires, they will gather around them a great number of teachers to say what their itching ears want to hear.”

The Unified Message:

  • God’s Word is the standard for all teaching
  • Beware of teaching that adds human traditions or contradicts Scripture
  • Test all teaching against the gospel of Christ crucified and risen
  • The Holy Spirit guides believers into truth (John 16:13)
  • Discernment is a community practice, not isolation (Acts 15, 1 Corinthians 14:29)

This is the Bible’s unified teaching about discernment. The lesson isn’t wrong that we should discern between good and bad teaching, but it fragments these passages to build a fear-based isolation system rather than showing how they all point to Christ-centered discernment.

2. The “yeast” metaphor in Matthew 13:33:

The lesson begins with Matthew 13:33: “The kingdom of heaven is like yeast that a woman took and mixed into about sixty pounds of flour until it worked all through the dough.”

But the lesson never explains what this parable actually means. It simply uses “yeast” as a springboard to discuss good and bad teaching. But what did Jesus mean?

Interpretation 1: The Kingdom’s Growth Most scholars understand this parable as teaching about the Kingdom of Heaven’s growth—it starts small (like yeast) but permeates and transforms everything (like dough). This is consistent with other parables in Matthew 13 about the Kingdom’s growth (mustard seed, etc.).

Interpretation 2: The Kingdom’s Influence The parable may teach that the Kingdom of Heaven, though seemingly insignificant, has transformative influence in the world.

What the parable is NOT about: The parable is not about discerning between good and bad teaching. Jesus uses “yeast” positively here (the Kingdom is like yeast), whereas in Matthew 16 He uses it negatively (beware the yeast of the Pharisees).

The lesson conflates these different uses of “yeast” to build its framework, but this is eisegesis (reading meaning into the text) rather than exegesis (drawing meaning from the text).


Part 3: The Psychological Progression

The Indoctrination Process at Lesson 19

By Lesson 19, students have been in the Parables course for approximately 6-9 weeks. Let’s examine what’s happened psychologically:

1. Accumulated Framework:

Students have been taught:

  • The Bible was “sealed” and requires special interpretation (Lessons 1-10)
  • Spiritual food (God’s Word) vs. physical food (Lessons 15-18)
  • Now: Good yeast (God’s teaching) vs. bad yeast (Satan’s teaching)

Each lesson adds another layer to the interpretive framework, making it increasingly difficult to question the overall system.

2. Fear-Based Motivation:

The lesson creates profound fear: “One who receives Satan’s yeast will be made in Satan’s image—a child of hell.”

This fear motivates students to:

  • Avoid any teaching outside SCJ
  • Question their home church’s teaching
  • Depend on SCJ to tell them what’s “good yeast”

3. Binary Thinking:

The lesson reinforces black-and-white categories:

  • God’s yeast vs. Satan’s yeast
  • God’s image vs. Satan’s image
  • New teaching vs. old teaching
  • Hidden manna vs. human traditions

This binary thinking makes it psychologically difficult to recognize that most Christian teaching falls into neither extreme—it’s faithful, Christ-centered teaching that may differ on secondary issues.

4. Preparation for Separation:

By comparing mainstream Christian leaders to the Pharisees, the lesson prepares students to separate from their home churches. The implicit message: Your pastor is like the Pharisees—he has bad yeast that will transform you into Satan’s image.

5. Identity Formation:

Students begin to see themselves as the enlightened few who can discern “good yeast” from “bad yeast,” while everyone else (including their pastors and Christian friends) remains deceived. This creates spiritual elitism that makes leaving SCJ psychologically difficult.

Biblical Response: The Gospel’s Discernment

The contrast with the gospel’s message about discernment is instructive:

The Gospel Encourages Testing, Not Isolation:

  • Acts 17:11: “Now the Berean Jews were of more noble character than those in Thessalonica, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.”

The Bereans didn’t isolate themselves from Paul’s teaching—they tested it against Scripture. This is healthy discernment.

The Gospel Produces Unity, Not Division:

  • 1 Corinthians 1:10: “I appeal to you, brothers and sisters, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree with one another in what you say and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be perfectly united in mind and thought.”
  • Ephesians 4:3-6: “Make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace. There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called to one hope when you were called; one Lord, one faith, one baptism; one God and Father of all”

The gospel produces unity among believers, not the attitude “we have good yeast, they have bad yeast.”

The Gospel Centers on Christ, Not on Special Knowledge:

  • 1 Corinthians 2:2: “For I resolved to know nothing while I was with you except Jesus Christ and him crucified.”
  • Colossians 2:2-3: “…that they may know the mystery of God, namely, Christ, in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.”

The “hidden manna” and “food at the proper time” is Christ Himself, not special interpretive knowledge about prophecy.


Part 4: Distinguishing Biblical Truth from SCJ Framework

What’s Biblical in This Lesson?

It’s important to acknowledge what’s actually true and biblical:

1. Jesus did warn against the “yeast of the Pharisees”:

  • Matthew 16:6, 11-12: “Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees… Then they understood that he was not telling them to guard against the yeast used in bread, but against the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”

This is biblical truth.

2. The Pharisees’ teaching included hypocrisy and human traditions:

  • Luke 12:1: “Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy”
  • Mark 7:7-8: “They worship me in vain; their teachings are merely human rules. You have let go of the commands of God and are holding on to human traditions.”

This is accurate biblical teaching.

3. We should discern between true and false teaching:

  • 1 John 4:1: “Dear friends, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God”
  • 1 Thessalonians 5:21: “Test everything; hold fast what is good”

This is sound biblical principle.

4. Teaching does influence and transform us:

  • Romans 12:2: “Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind”
  • Ephesians 4:22-24: “…to put off your old self… to be made new in the attitude of your minds; and to put on the new self, created to be like God”

This is biblical truth.

What’s Uniquely SCJ?

The problematic elements are subtle but significant:

1. The binary framework (all teaching is either God’s yeast or Satan’s yeast):

  • Biblical: Test all teaching; some is sound, some is false, much is faithful but imperfect
  • SCJ: All teaching is either completely good (SCJ) or completely bad (everyone else)

2. The comparison of Christian leaders to the Pharisees:

  • Biblical: The Pharisees were condemned for specific sins (hypocrisy, adding traditions, rejecting Christ)
  • SCJ: Christian pastors are like the Pharisees because they don’t have SCJ’s interpretation

3. The claim that SCJ has “food at the proper time” and “hidden manna”:

  • Biblical: Matthew 24:45-47 is about all Christian leaders being faithful; Revelation 2:17 is a promise to all overcomers
  • SCJ: These passages refer to SCJ’s special teaching at the Second Coming

4. The fear-based isolation:

  • Biblical: Test all teaching against Scripture (Acts 17:11)
  • SCJ: Avoid all teaching outside SCJ because it’s “Satan’s yeast” that will transform you into “Satan’s image”

5. The suggestion that most Christians are consuming “bad yeast”:

  • Biblical: There are false teachers, but also many faithful teachers (Ephesians 4:11-13)
  • SCJ: Most Christian teaching is “bad yeast” like the Pharisees; only SCJ has “good yeast”

6. The emphasis on “new teaching” as validation:

  • Biblical: Truth is measured by consistency with apostolic teaching (Galatians 1:8-9)
  • SCJ: “New teaching” is presented as inherently better than “old teaching”

The Blurred Lines

The genius of this lesson is how it blurs biblical truth with SCJ framework:

Example 1: Discernment

  • Biblical truth: We should discern between true and false teaching
  • Biblical method: Test against Scripture, the gospel, and apostolic teaching
  • SCJ addition: The way to discern is to accept SCJ’s teaching and reject all others
  • Result: Students accept isolation while thinking they’re practicing biblical discernment

Example 2: The Pharisees

  • Biblical truth: Jesus condemned the Pharisees for hypocrisy and human traditions
  • Biblical context: The Pharisees added traditions that contradicted Scripture and rejected Christ
  • SCJ addition: Christian pastors are like the Pharisees because they don’t have SCJ’s interpretation
  • Result: Students view their pastors as having “bad yeast” while thinking they’re following Jesus’ example

Example 3: Transformation

  • Biblical truth: Teaching influences and transforms us
  • Biblical context: We’re transformed by the Holy Spirit through God’s Word (2 Corinthians 3:18)
  • SCJ addition: Only SCJ’s teaching transforms into God’s image; other teaching transforms into Satan’s image
  • Result: Students fear any teaching outside SCJ while thinking they’re protecting their spiritual health

Part 5: The Larger Pattern

How This Lesson Fits SCJ’s Overall Strategy

This lesson is part of a carefully designed progression:

Lessons 1-15: Foundation

  • Bible is “sealed” and requires special interpretation
  • Most Christians don’t understand Scripture correctly
  • Students need SCJ’s teaching to understand God’s Word

Lessons 16-19: Creating Fear and Dependency

  • Lesson 16-17 (Food): Spiritual food (God’s Word) vs. Satan’s food
  • Lesson 18 (Drink): Spiritual drink (God’s Word) vs. Satan’s drink
  • Lesson 19 (Yeast): God’s yeast (good teaching) vs. Satan’s yeast (bad teaching)

Each lesson adds another layer of fear about consuming the “wrong” spiritual nourishment and creates dependency on SCJ as the source of the “right” nourishment.

Later Lessons: Solidifying the Framework

  • Lesson 20-25: Further symbolic interpretation building SCJ’s framework
  • Intermediate Level: Christianity has been “destroyed”; SCJ is the restoration
  • Advanced Level: Lee Man-hee is the promised pastor; SCJ is the 144,000

Lesson 19’s Specific Role:

This lesson creates fear and isolation that keeps students in SCJ:

  • “What if my church’s teaching is Satan’s yeast?”
  • “What if I’m being transformed into Satan’s image without knowing it?”
  • “I need to stay in SCJ where I’m receiving good yeast”

The fear of consuming “bad yeast” becomes a psychological trap that makes leaving feel spiritually dangerous.

The Testimony Pattern

Chapter 14 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims” shares testimonies from former members. A common theme regarding the “yeast” teaching:

“I was taught that SCJ had ‘good yeast’ (God’s teaching) while all other churches had ‘bad yeast’ (Satan’s teaching). I became afraid to listen to my pastor’s sermons or read Christian books because I thought they would transform me into ‘Satan’s image.’ I stopped going to my home church because I believed they were like the Pharisees with hypocritical teaching. It took me months after leaving SCJ to realize that my pastor was a faithful servant of Christ, not a Pharisee with ‘bad yeast.’ The ‘yeast’ teaching had isolated me from the body of Christ and made me spiritually arrogant.”

This lesson creates that fear and isolation. The “yeast” framework becomes a tool for controlling members by making them afraid to engage with any Christian teaching outside SCJ.


Part 6: Practical Application and Warning Signs

For Current Students: Questions to Ask

If you’re currently taking this course, here are critical questions to consider:

1. About the “good yeast vs. bad yeast” framework:

  • Does the Bible actually teach that all teaching is either completely good or completely bad?
  • How can I objectively verify which teaching is “God’s yeast” and which is “Satan’s yeast”?
  • Is it biblical to compare faithful Christian pastors to the Pharisees?

2. About the Pharisees comparison:

  • Why were the Pharisees actually condemned? (Hypocrisy, adding traditions, rejecting Christ)
  • Do Christian pastors who love Jesus and teach Scripture faithfully deserve this comparison?
  • What does this comparison reveal about SCJ’s attitude toward other Christians?

3. About “food at the proper time” and “hidden manna”:

  • Does Matthew 24:45-47 actually teach about one special person at the Second Coming?
  • Does Revelation 2:17 actually teach about special interpretation, or is it a promise to all faithful believers?
  • How can I verify that SCJ has this “food” and “manna”?

4. About isolation:

  • Why does this teaching discourage me from engaging with other Christian teaching?
  • If truth can withstand scrutiny, why am I taught to avoid all non-SCJ sources?
  • Is isolation from other Christians a sign of healthy discernment or unhealthy control?

5. About where this is leading:

  • If I’m being taught that most Christian teaching is “Satan’s yeast,” what am I being prepared to believe about the church?
  • Why is my spiritual safety increasingly tied to one organization?
  • What will I be taught in later levels about who has “good yeast” and who has “bad yeast”?

For Family and Friends: Warning Signs

If someone you love is taking this course, watch for these signs:

1. Fear of other Christian teaching:

  • Stops listening to sermons or reading Christian books
  • Refers to other teaching as “bad yeast” or “Satan’s yeast”
  • Shows anxiety about being “transformed into Satan’s image”

2. Comparison of pastors to Pharisees:

  • Criticizes their pastor or church leaders
  • Suggests their church’s teaching is hypocritical or based on human traditions
  • Shows decreasing respect for Christian leaders outside SCJ

3. Spiritual elitism:

  • Talks about being able to “discern” while others can’t
  • Hints that most Christians are deceived or consuming “bad yeast”
  • Shows subtle superiority about their biblical understanding

4. Isolation from Christian community:

  • Stops attending church or becomes critical during attendance
  • Pulls away from Christian friends and fellowship
  • Spends increasing time only with SCJ study group

5. Changed vocabulary:

  • Uses phrases like “good yeast,” “bad yeast,” “food at the proper time,” “hidden manna”
  • Talks about needing to “discern” in ways that mean avoiding all non-SCJ input
  • Refers to being “transformed” in ways tied to SCJ’s teaching

For Pastors and Counselors

Chapter 15 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims” shares insights from pastors who have helped people leave SCJ. Key recommendations regarding the “yeast” teaching:

1. Address the Pharisees comparison directly: Explain that:

  • The Pharisees were condemned for specific sins, not for interpretive differences
  • Faithful Christian pastors who love Jesus and teach Scripture don’t deserve this comparison
  • This comparison is a manipulation tactic to delegitimize all Christian leadership

2. Clarify biblical discernment: Show that:

  • Biblical discernment involves testing against Scripture (Acts 17:11)
  • It doesn’t mean isolating from all other Christian input
  • The early church practiced discernment in community (Acts 15, 1 Corinthians 14:29)

3. Examine the passages in context: Walk through:

  • Matthew 24:45-47 in context (about all Christian leaders being faithful)
  • Revelation 2:17 in context (promise to all overcomers in Pergamum)
  • Matthew 13:33 in context (parable about Kingdom’s growth, not about discernment)

4. Address the fear: Help the person see that:

  • God’s love casts out fear (1 John 4:18)
  • The gospel produces confidence, not anxiety about consuming “bad yeast”
  • Faithful Christian teaching won’t transform them into “Satan’s image”

5. Point to Christ-centered discernment: Emphasize that:

  • The test of teaching is whether it exalts Christ (1 Corinthians 2:2)
  • The gospel is the standard (Galatians 1:8-9)
  • The Holy Spirit guides believers into truth (John 16:13)

6. Be patient: Understand that the “yeast” teaching creates deep fear. Questioning SCJ feels like risking spiritual contamination. Deconstruction takes time.

7. Provide resources: Direct people to closerlookinitiative.com/shincheonji-examination for detailed refutation of SCJ’s claims about “good yeast,” “food at the proper time,” and the Pharisees comparison.


Part 7: The Biblical Alternative

The True Gospel of Discernment

The biblical teaching about discernment is far more balanced and Christ-centered than SCJ’s fear-based system:

1. Test all teaching against Scripture:

  • Acts 17:11: “Now the Berean Jews were of more noble character than those in Thessalonica, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.”

The Bereans tested even Paul’s apostolic teaching against Scripture. This is healthy discernment, not isolation.

2. The standard is the gospel of Christ:

  • Galatians 1:8-9: “But even if we or an angel from heaven should preach a gospel other than the one we preached to you, let them be under God’s curse! As we have already said, so now I say again: If anybody is preaching to you a gospel other than what you accepted, let them be under God’s curse!”

The test isn’t whether teaching is “new” or claims to be “food at the proper time.” The test is whether it’s consistent with the gospel of Christ crucified and risen.

3. Discernment is practiced in community:

  • 1 Corinthians 14:29: “Two or three prophets should speak, and the others should weigh carefully what is said.”
  • Acts 15:1-29: The Jerusalem Council tested Paul’s teaching in community

Biblical discernment isn’t isolation from all other input—it’s testing teaching in community with other believers.

4. The Holy Spirit guides believers into truth:

  • John 16:13: “But when he, the Spirit of truth, comes, he will guide you into all the truth.”
  • 1 John 2:27: “As for you, the anointing you received from him remains in you, and you do not need anyone to teach you. But as his anointing teaches you about all things and as that anointing is real, not counterfeit—just as it has taught you, remain in him.”

Believers have the Holy Spirit to guide them. While teachers are valuable (Ephesians 4:11), believers aren’t dependent on one organization to tell them what’s “good yeast.”

5. The goal is Christ-likeness, not special knowledge:

  • 2 Corinthians 3:18: “And we all, who with unveiled faces contemplate the Lord’s glory, are being transformed into his image with ever-increasing glory, which comes from the Lord, who is the Spirit.”
  • Colossians 1:28: “He is the one we proclaim, admonishing and teaching everyone with all wisdom, so that we may present everyone fully mature in Christ.”

The goal of teaching is transformation into Christ’s image through the Spirit, not acquiring special interpretive knowledge.

How to Actually Practice Biblical Discernment

Instead of SCJ’s approach (isolating from all teaching except one source), here’s how to practice biblical discernment:

1. Know the gospel clearly:

The gospel is the standard for all teaching:

  • 1 Corinthians 15:3-4: “For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures”

Any teaching that contradicts or adds to this gospel is false.

2. Test teaching against Scripture:

  • Read passages in context
  • Compare Scripture with Scripture
  • Ask: Does this interpretation fit the overall biblical narrative?

3. Evaluate the fruit:

  • Matthew 7:15-20: “By their fruit you will recognize them”
  • Galatians 5:22-23: Does the teaching produce love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control?

If teaching produces fear, isolation, and spiritual elitism, that’s a warning sign.

4. Seek wise counsel:

  • Proverbs 11:14: “For lack of guidance a nation falls, but victory is won through many advisers”
  • Proverbs 15:22: “Plans fail for lack of counsel, but with many advisers they succeed”

Don’t rely on one source—seek input from multiple mature Christians.

5. Ask critical questions:

  • Does this teaching exalt Christ or something else?
  • Does it produce humility or pride?
  • Does it create unity or division in the body of Christ?
  • Does it encourage testing or demand blind acceptance?
  • Does it produce freedom or fear?

Conclusion: The Path Forward

For Those Currently in SCJ’s Course

If you’re reading this while taking SCJ’s Bible study, you’re at a critical juncture. The “yeast” teaching has likely created fear: What if I’m consuming bad yeast? What if my church’s teaching is transforming me into Satan’s image? What if I’m being deceived like those who followed the Pharisees?

But consider this: Biblical discernment produces confidence, not fear.

  • 1 John 4:18: “There is no fear in love. But perfect love drives out fear, because fear has to do with punishment. The one who fears is not made perfect in love.”
  • 2 Timothy 1:7: “For the Spirit God gave us does not make us timid, but gives us power, love and self-discipline.”

If teaching creates constant fear about consuming “bad yeast,” that teaching contradicts the gospel’s message of confidence in Christ.

Chapter 27 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims” (“Your Investigation Begins”) provides practical steps:

  1. Examine the passages in context: Read Matthew 24:45-47, Revelation 2:17, and Matthew 16:6-12 in their full contexts. Do they actually teach what this lesson claims?
  2. Test the Pharisees comparison: Were the Pharisees condemned for interpretive differences or for specific sins (hypocrisy, adding traditions, rejecting Christ)? Do faithful Christian pastors deserve this comparison?
  3. Evaluate the fruit: Is this teaching producing love and unity, or fear and isolation?
  4. Seek outside perspectives: Talk to your pastor or mature Christian friends about what you’re learning. If the teaching is true, it will withstand scrutiny.
  5. Visit closerlookinitiative.com/shincheonji-examination: This comprehensive resource provides detailed biblical refutation of SCJ’s “yeast” teaching and claims about “food at the proper time.”

For Those Who Have Left

Chapter 28 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims” (“Hope and Help”) offers guidance for former members. Key points regarding the “yeast” teaching:

1. The fear was false: Your pastor’s teaching wasn’t “Satan’s yeast” that would transform you into “Satan’s image.” Faithful Christian teaching that exalts Christ is “good yeast,” even if it differs from SCJ’s interpretation on secondary issues.

2. The Pharisees comparison was slander: Your pastor wasn’t like the Pharisees. The Pharisees were condemned for hypocrisy, adding traditions that contradicted Scripture, and rejecting Christ—not for having different interpretations than one organization.

3. You can engage with Christian teaching again: Reading Christian books, listening to sermons, and learning from various teachers isn’t consuming “bad yeast”—it’s practicing biblical discernment in community.

4. Biblical discernment is balanced: You can test all teaching against Scripture without isolating yourself from all other Christian input. The Bereans tested Paul’s teaching—they didn’t avoid it.

For the Christian Community

The existence of teachings like SCJ’s “yeast” doctrine should motivate us to:

1. Teach biblical discernment clearly: Help believers learn to test teaching against Scripture, the gospel, and apostolic doctrine—not to isolate from all other input.

2. Model humble teaching: Show that faithful Christian teachers can disagree on secondary issues while maintaining unity in the gospel.

3. Create safe spaces for questions: Encourage believers to test teaching (like the Bereans) rather than demanding blind acceptance.

4. Emphasize Christ-centered transformation: Teach that transformation comes through the Holy Spirit and God’s Word, not through one organization’s interpretation.

5. Respond with compassion: Those caught in or leaving SCJ need grace, not condemnation. They were seeking to discern truth; they were simply misled about how to do so.

Final Thoughts

This lesson—Lesson 19 on figurative yeast—appears to be encouraging biblical discernment between good and bad teaching. But beneath the surface, it’s constructing a fear-based isolation system that positions SCJ as the only source of “good yeast” while labeling all other Christian teaching as “Satan’s yeast” or the “yeast of the Pharisees.”

The principles in “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story” help us see through the deception:

  • Chapter 11-13: Recognize isolation tactics and demand verifiable criteria for discernment
  • Chapter 18-20: Test authority claims and watch for creative fulfillment
  • Chapter 24-26: Keep the Bible’s unified message centered on Christ
  • Chapter 27-28: Know that investigation is possible and healing is available

The true gospel is better than SCJ’s counterfeit:

  • Discernment through testing, not through isolation
  • Confidence in Christ, not fear of “bad yeast”
  • Unity in the gospel, not division over secondary issues
  • Transformation by the Spirit, not by one organization’s teaching
  • Freedom in Christ, not bondage to fear

May those reading this find freedom in Christ, who said, “If you hold to my teaching, you are really my disciples. Then you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free” (John 8:31-32)—not through isolating from all other Christian teaching, but through knowing Him.


Additional Resources

For more detailed refutation of Shincheonji’s specific doctrines and claims:

Visit: closerlookinitiative.com/shincheonji-examination

This comprehensive resource provides:

  • Detailed analysis of SCJ’s “yeast” teaching and isolation tactics
  • Biblical examination of Matthew 24:45-47 and Revelation 2:17 in context
  • Refutation of the comparison between Christian pastors and the Pharisees
  • Testimonies from former members about the fear created by this teaching
  • Guidance for families and counselors
  • Resources for practicing biblical discernment in community

The examination is thorough, biblically grounded, and presented with grace—exactly what’s needed to counter SCJ’s fear-based but sophisticated system.


“Now the Berean Jews were of more noble character than those in Thessalonica, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.” — Acts 17:11

“Test everything; hold fast what is good.” — 1 Thessalonians 5:21

“There is no fear in love. But perfect love drives out fear, because fear has to do with punishment. The one who fears is not made perfect in love.” — 1 John 4:18

“If you hold to my teaching, you are really my disciples. Then you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.” — John 8:31-32

Outline

Exploring the Spiritual Significance of Yeast

 

I. Introduction: Unveiling the Figurative Meaning of Yeast

  • A. The Importance of Yeast: This section introduces the concept of yeast as a symbol of teachings or instructions, emphasizing the need to discern between good and bad yeast.
  • B. Building on Previous Lessons: This section connects the current lesson to the previous one, reminding readers that “food” represents “the word” and highlighting the parallel between spiritual and physical nourishment.

II. Examining the Parable of Yeast in Matthew 13:33

  • A. The Kingdom of Heaven as Yeast: This section analyzes the parable of yeast and its symbolic representation of the Kingdom of Heaven spreading throughout the world.
  • B. Understanding the Physical Traits of Yeast: This section explores the physical characteristics of yeast—its ability to cause change and rise—and connects these traits to its spiritual meaning.

III. Unmasking the Yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees

  • A. The Warning in Matthew 16:6-12: This section examines Jesus’s warning to his disciples about the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees, highlighting the disciples’ initial misunderstanding and Jesus’s clarification.
  • B. Understanding the Pharisees and Sadducees: This section provides context about the Pharisees and Sadducees, noting their different beliefs and their united opposition to Jesus.
  • C. The Yeast as Hypocrisy: This section reveals the “yeast” of the Pharisees and Sadducees as their hypocrisy, focusing on their outward show of righteousness and their disregard for God’s word.
  • D. Examples of Pharisaic Hypocrisy: This section analyzes biblical verses that illustrate the hypocrisy of the Pharisees and Sadducees, contrasting their actions with their claims of piety.

IV. Discerning Between Two Types of Yeast

  • A. God’s Yeast vs. Satan’s Yeast: This section introduces the concept of two types of yeast—God’s yeast, representing good teachings, and Satan’s yeast, representing bad teachings—emphasizing the different outcomes they produce.
  • B. The Importance of Receiving Good Yeast: This section stresses the importance of receiving God’s yeast to be transformed into His image, contrasting it with the negative transformation caused by Satan’s yeast.

V. Exploring the Yeast at the First and Second Coming

  • A. Jesus’s Yeast at the First Coming: This section identifies Jesus as the one who delivered the “new yeast” at the first coming, highlighting his teachings as the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies and emphasizing their power to transform lives.
  • B. The Importance of Continual Application: This section uses the analogy of physical exercise to emphasize the need to consistently apply God’s teachings for lasting transformation.
  • C. The Consequences of Rejecting Instruction: This section warns about the consequences of neglecting God’s instructions, emphasizing the importance of heeding His wisdom.
  • D. The Yeast at the Second Coming: This section connects the concept of yeast to the Second Coming, referencing Matthew 24:45-47 and Revelation 2:17 to highlight the importance of discerning between true and false teachings during this time.
  • E. The False Teachings of Balaam and the Nicolaitans: This section introduces the prophesied false teachings of Balaam and the Nicolaitans, urging readers to study and develop discernment to avoid being deceived.

VI. Conclusion: The Urgency of Discernment

  • A. The Need for Spiritual Discernment: This section summarizes the lesson’s key points, emphasizing the urgency of discerning between good and bad teachings to be transformed into God’s image and avoid the harmful effects of Satan’s yeast.
  • B. Applying the Lesson to the Second Coming: This section connects the lesson to the present time, urging readers to apply the principles learned to discern between true and false teachings during the Second Coming, just as the disciples were warned to do at the First Coming.
  • C. The Importance of Receiving the Right Teachings: This section concludes by emphasizing the importance of receiving the right teachings to ensure positive transformation and prepare for the Second Coming.

VII. Review: Key Points and Takeaways

  • A. Summary of the Lesson’s Title and Purpose: This section reiterates the title and purpose of the lesson, reminding readers of the key concepts explored.
  • B. Recap of Key Scriptures and Their Significance: This section summarizes the main biblical references used in the lesson, highlighting their relevance to the concept of spiritual yeast.
  • C. Final Emphasis on Discernment and Transformation: This section concludes by reiterating the need for discernment between good and bad teachings, emphasizing the ultimate goal of being transformed into God’s image.

A Study Guide

Secrets of Heaven: Figurative Yeast Study Guide

Glossary of Key Terms

  • Yeast: A single-celled fungus that causes fermentation. Figuratively, it represents teachings or instructions.
  • Leaven: Another term for yeast, often used in biblical contexts.
  • Unleavened Bread: Bread made without yeast, often symbolizing purity or simplicity.
  • Pharisees: A Jewish sect known for their strict adherence to the law and their emphasis on ritual purity.
  • Sadducees: Another Jewish sect that rejected many of the Pharisees’ beliefs and only accepted the first five books of the Old Testament as scripture.
  • Hypocrisy: The act of pretending to have moral standards or beliefs that one does not actually possess.
  • New Yeast/Old Yeast: Metaphors for new and old teachings, respectively. New yeast represents fresh revelation and understanding, while old yeast represents outdated or stagnant teachings.
  • Balaam: An Old Testament prophet who was hired to curse the Israelites but was ultimately used by God to bless them. Figuratively, Balaam represents those who distort God’s teachings for personal gain.
  • Nicolaitans: A group mentioned in the book of Revelation that held heretical teachings. Their teachings are not fully known, but they are condemned in scripture.
  • Hidden Manna: Spiritual nourishment promised to those who overcome in Revelation 2:17. It symbolizes the deeper truths and rewards available to faithful believers.

Quiz

Instructions: Answer the following questions in 2-3 sentences each.

  1. What is the figurative meaning of yeast in the Bible?
  2. What is the difference between leavened and unleavened bread in a biblical context?
  3. What was the warning Jesus gave to his disciples about the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees?
  4. What is the connection between yeast and the concept of change?
  5. How does the parable of the woman mixing yeast into dough illustrate the Kingdom of Heaven?
  6. What are the characteristics of “God’s yeast”?
  7. What are the characteristics of “Satan’s yeast”?
  8. How did Jesus’ teachings differ from the teachings of the Pharisees and Sadducees?
  9. Why is spiritual discernment crucial, especially in light of the teachings of Balaam and the Nicolaitans?
  10. How can we apply the lessons learned about “figurative yeast” to our lives today?

Answer Key

  1. Yeast, in a figurative sense, represents teachings or instructions. It symbolizes the ideas and doctrines that influence our spiritual growth and development.
  2. Leavened bread is bread made with yeast, which causes it to rise. Unleavened bread is made without yeast and often represents purity or simplicity. In a biblical context, leavened bread can symbolize the influence of teachings, while unleavened bread symbolizes a lack of such influence.
  3. Jesus warned his disciples to be wary of the teachings of the Pharisees and Sadducees, which he compared to yeast. He cautioned them that these teachings could corrupt their faith and lead them astray.
  4. Yeast is an agent of change. It causes dough to rise and transform. Similarly, teachings and instructions can have a transformative effect on our beliefs and behavior, leading to either positive or negative change.
  5. The parable of the woman mixing yeast into dough illustrates the subtle but pervasive influence of the Kingdom of Heaven. Just as yeast spreads throughout the dough, the Kingdom of Heaven gradually but powerfully transforms individuals and the world.
  6. “God’s yeast” refers to teachings that are rooted in truth, love, and righteousness. These teachings bring about positive transformation, leading individuals towards holiness and a deeper relationship with God. They are characterized by authority, authenticity, and the power to renew.
  7. “Satan’s yeast” refers to false teachings, hypocrisy, and doctrines that lead people away from God. These teachings corrupt and deceive, hindering spiritual growth and ultimately leading to spiritual death.
  8. Jesus’ teachings differed from those of the Pharisees and Sadducees in that they were filled with authority and focused on the spirit of the law rather than just the letter of the law. Jesus emphasized love, mercy, and a genuine connection with God, while the Pharisees and Sadducees often emphasized external rituals and legalistic interpretations.
  9. Spiritual discernment is crucial because false teachings, like those attributed to Balaam and the Nicolaitans, can easily deceive those who are not careful. By carefully examining teachings against the truth of Scripture and seeking guidance from the Holy Spirit, we can avoid being led astray.
  10. We can apply the lessons about “figurative yeast” by being mindful of the teachings we receive and carefully evaluating them against the truth of God’s Word. We should seek out teachings that promote spiritual growth and a deeper relationship with God, while rejecting teachings that are based on hypocrisy, legalism, or false doctrine.

Additional Questions

1. What is the true meaning of figurative yeast?

– yeast = teachings and instructions (Matthew 16:6,12)

2. What are the 2 types of yeast and their effects on us?

– God’s yeast —-> God’s image
– Satan’s yeast —- > Satan’s image

3. What is the yeast believers need at the time of the second coming?

– Hidden Manna, Food at the Proper Time, FATPT (Matthew 24:45-47)

Breakdown

Timeline of Events

This lesson primarily focuses on interpreting biblical parables and teachings, making a strict chronological timeline difficult. However, we can trace the broad historical and theological progression:

Old Testament Era:

  • Time of Balaam: Balaam, an Old Testament prophet, deceives the Israelites into sin. This event serves as a warning against false teachings.
  • Isaiah’s Prophecies: The prophet Isaiah foretells the hypocrisy of future religious leaders.

New Testament Era (Jesus’ First Coming):

  • Ministry of Jesus: Jesus begins teaching, offering “new yeast” – fresh interpretations and fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies.
  • Conflict with Pharisees and Sadducees: Jesus challenges the established religious authorities, criticizing their hypocrisy and legalistic interpretations (“old yeast”).
  • Feeding of the 5,000 and 4,000: Jesus performs miracles, highlighting the difference between spiritual and physical nourishment.
  • Warning Against False Teachings: Jesus warns his disciples against the “yeast” of the Pharisees and Sadducees, emphasizing the importance of discerning true teachings.

Present Era:

  • Study and Application of the Word: Believers are encouraged to continuously apply God’s Word (“good yeast”) to their lives for spiritual growth and transformation.

Future (Second Coming):

  • Appearance of False Teachings: The teachings of figures like Balaam and the Nicolaitans will reemerge, representing “Satan’s yeast.”
  • Ministry of the Faithful Servant: A “faithful and wise servant” will provide spiritual nourishment (“good yeast”) by revealing and interpreting New Testament prophecies.

Cast of Characters

1. Jesus:

  • The central figure of the New Testament.
  • He is presented as the promised Messiah, bringing “new yeast” – fresh interpretations and fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies.
  • He challenges the religious authorities of his time and emphasizes discerning true teachings.

2. The Disciples:

  • Jesus’ followers who often struggle to understand his teachings.
  • They represent believers who are learning to discern between “good” and “bad” spiritual food.

3. The Pharisees:

  • A prominent Jewish sect known for their strict adherence to the Law and their elaborate rituals.
  • Jesus criticizes their hypocrisy and legalistic interpretations, referring to their teachings as “bad yeast.”

4. The Sadducees:

  • Another influential Jewish sect that differed from the Pharisees in their beliefs and interpretations.
  • They rejected the oral tradition upheld by the Pharisees and did not believe in the resurrection.
  • Like the Pharisees, their teachings are considered “bad yeast” by Jesus.

5. Balaam:

  • An Old Testament prophet who, despite receiving divine messages, ultimately deceives the Israelites.
  • His story is presented as a cautionary tale against false prophets and deceptive teachings.

6. The Nicolaitans:

  • A group mentioned in the Book of Revelation associated with false teachings and practices.
  • Their specific beliefs and actions are not fully detailed in the source.

7. The Faithful and Wise Servant:

  • A figure prophesied to appear during the Second Coming.
  • This servant will provide spiritual nourishment (“good yeast”) by revealing and interpreting New Testament prophecies.

8. Isaiah:

  • An Old Testament prophet who foretells the hypocrisy of future religious leaders, echoing Jesus’ criticism of the Pharisees and Sadducees.

Overview

Overview: Figurative Yeast in the Bible

 

Main Theme: This lesson uses the metaphor of yeast to discuss the importance of discerning between good and bad teachings, both in Biblical times and in preparation for the Second Coming of Christ.

Key Ideas/Facts:

  • Yeast symbolizes teachings or instructions. Just as yeast causes dough to rise and change, teachings influence and transform individuals.
  • There are two types of yeast: God’s yeast and Satan’s yeast. God’s yeast represents true teachings that nourish and lead to spiritual growth, while Satan’s yeast represents false teachings that corrupt and lead astray.
  • The Pharisees and Sadducees, despite being religious leaders, exemplified “bad yeast” through their hypocrisy and adherence to human traditions over God’s Word. Jesus warned his disciples to be on guard against their teachings.
  • “Be careful,” Jesus said to them. “Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” (Matthew 16:6)
  • “Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the door of the kingdom of heaven in people’s faces.” (Matthew 23:13)
  • Jesus, at his first coming, brought “good yeast” in the form of his teachings, which fulfilled Old Testament prophecies and revealed deeper truths. His teachings had the authority to transform lives.
  • “The people were amazed at his teaching, because he taught them as one who had authority, not as the teachers of the law.” (Mark 1:22)
  • At the Second Coming, discerning between good and bad teachings remains crucial. False teachings, symbolized by figures like Balaam and the Nicolaitans, will emerge.
  • “Nevertheless, I have a few things against you: There are some among you who hold to the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to entice the Israelites to sin…” (Revelation 2:14)
  • The lesson emphasizes the importance of being under the care of a “good shepherd” who provides nourishing teachings that lead to positive change. This shepherd symbolizes a teacher or leader who guides individuals towards God’s truth.
  • “Who then is the faithful and wise servant, whom the master has put in charge of the servants in his household to give them their food at the proper time?” (Matthew 24:45)

Quotes:

  • “God’s creation explains Him. The physical things that He made explain God’s invisible qualities – His eternal power and divine nature.” (Romans 1:20 paraphrase)
  • “The “yeast” represents their teachings. Jesus is telling the disciples to be on guard against accepting such teaching.”
  • “Yeast symbolizes instructions and teachings. We want good yeast, not bad yeast, on our side.”
  • “To experience the Gospel’s transformative power, you must continually apply God’s Word in your life.”
  • “Let’s diligently study and enhance our discernment to prevent ourselves from unintentionally embracing these deceptive teachings.”

Conclusion: The lesson urges individuals to be discerning about the teachings they receive, recognizing that just as yeast can either nourish or corrupt, teachings can either lead to spiritual growth or deviation. By understanding the figurative meaning of yeast, individuals can prepare themselves to identify and embrace God’s teachings while rejecting harmful influences, particularly in anticipation of the Second Coming.

Q&A

Q&A: Figurative Yeast in the Bible

1. What does “yeast” symbolize in the Bible?

Yeast, also known as leaven, symbolizes teachings or instructions. This symbolism emphasizes the transformative power of teachings, which can either nourish and uplift the spirit (God’s yeast) or corrupt and lead to spiritual death (Satan’s yeast).

2. Why did Jesus warn his disciples about the “yeast” of the Pharisees and Sadducees?

Jesus warned his disciples about the Pharisees’ and Sadducees’ yeast because their teachings were hypocritical and rooted in human tradition rather than God’s Word. Their teachings, while appearing outwardly righteous, lacked true substance and ultimately led people away from God.

3. What is the difference between “God’s yeast” and “Satan’s yeast”?

God’s yeast refers to teachings that align with God’s Word and bring about positive transformation, leading individuals towards righteousness and holiness. Satan’s yeast, on the other hand, represents false teachings and deceptive doctrines that corrupt the spirit and lead people astray from God’s truth.

4. How can we discern between good and bad teachings?

Discerning between good and bad teachings requires careful study of the Bible, prayer, and seeking guidance from the Holy Spirit. It involves comparing teachings against the foundational truths of Scripture and evaluating their impact on our spiritual growth and relationship with God.

5. What is the significance of “yeast” at the first coming of Jesus?

At Jesus’ first coming, he brought new yeast – fresh, authoritative teachings that revealed the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies and offered a path to salvation. His teachings challenged the existing religious structures and offered a transformative message of love, grace, and truth.

6. What is the importance of “yeast” at the second coming of Jesus?

At the second coming, it is prophesied that both good and bad teachings will be prevalent. Jesus promises to send a faithful servant who will provide nourishing spiritual food – representing true teachings – to guide his people. We must be vigilant in discerning between these teachings to avoid being led astray by false doctrines.

7. How can understanding the concept of “figurative yeast” help us in our spiritual lives today?

Understanding the concept of “figurative yeast” equips us to be discerning consumers of spiritual teachings. It encourages us to examine teachings critically, compare them to Scripture, and seek the guidance of the Holy Spirit to determine their authenticity and impact on our spiritual growth.

8. What is the ultimate goal of consuming “good yeast”?

The ultimate goal of consuming “good yeast” is to be transformed into the image of God, growing in righteousness, holiness, and spiritual maturity. By embracing teachings that align with God’s Word, we can experience positive change in our lives and draw closer to God.

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