Table of Contents
This lesson examines the life of Daniel and how his unwavering faith in God allowed him to overcome immense challenges and persecution. Despite being an exile in Babylon, Daniel remained steadfastly committed to following God’s commands, even when it put his life at risk. His refusal to compromise his beliefs is contrasted with the wavering faith of others. The key points are: 1) Bible characters were regular people who faced struggles just like us, but their examples teach us how to have unwavering faith. 2) Daniel’s discipline in prayer, fasting, and obedience to God’s laws allowed him to receive divine protection and deliverance from deadly threats. 3) Like Daniel, we must prioritize our covenant with God over earthly pleasures or pressures, no matter the cost. 4) Jesus himself modeled steadfast commitment to God’s will despite facing suffering, providing the ultimate example for us to follow. The lesson challenges us to cultivate the same resolute faith as Daniel and Christ, persevering in spiritual disciplines and covenants with God regardless of opposition or temptation. Their stories demonstrate that unwavering devotion leads to God’s favor and blessings.
Shincheonji holds distinct theological views that differ from mainstream Christian denominations, yet it also shares some common teachings. This overlap can sometimes blur the lines between their beliefs and those of traditional Christianity. Therefore, it is essential to exercise critical thinking and discernment to differentiate between these shared elements and the unique doctrines they present.
While their interpretations warrant careful examination through a critical and biblical lens, it is equally important to approach these matters with an open yet discerning mindset.
The following notes were documented in person during Shincheonji’s 9-month Bible Study Seminar. They provide insight into the organization’s approach to introducing and explaining its beliefs to potential new members, often referred to as the ‘harvesting and sealing.’ This process is described as being ‘born again’ or ‘born of God’s seed,’ which involves uprooting the old beliefs and replanting new ones. This uprooting and replanting must occur continuously. By examining this process, we can gain a better understanding of the mindset and beliefs held by Shincheonji members.
Daniel’s Unwavering Faith
1. Relating to Bible Characters
The Book of Daniel shows how Daniel overcame challenges through his life of faith, setting an example for how we can do the same.
ONE – I want us to discuss what this really means. As we read the Bible and learn about particular people in the Bible, how should we view these people and relate to them?
Elijah was a human being, even as we are. He prayed earnestly that it would not rain, and it did not rain on the land for three and a half years.
The Prophet Elijah was an incredible man. The things he did and how he did not die were equally incredible. However, the writer of James is saying that despite his legendary status, Elijah was just like us. His prayer had the power to stop rain for three years, and we can do the same.
People in the Bible are just like us. We tend to separate them into legend status because of what they were able to accomplish. Of course, they deserve recognition for their achievements, but note that they too had physical bodies like ours. They faced temptations as we do. They had families as we do. They too had to eat, use the restroom, sleep, and work so they could meet their basic needs, yet they did not let those things prevent them from fulfilling God’s purpose for their lives and God’s broader mission for all lives.
So let’s learn from James’ words – let’s not look at Bible characters as legends or say “How could I possibly be like that person who did that incredible thing?”. Instead, realize that God wrote those people into the Bible to show us that we can do incredible things too. We can be like them too.
Let’s read about another particular savior. Who experienced the same things we did.
14 Therefore, since we have a great high priest who has ascended into heaven,[a] Jesus the Son of God, let us hold firmly to the faith we profess. 15 For we do not have a high priest who is unable to empathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are—yet he did not sin.
Jesus, our Lord and Savior, the Son of God, was prophesied about for over a thousand years before he appeared. He was tempted in order to understand our weaknesses, yet he never sinned – the only one in the entire world able to resist temptation completely. The standard he set is far above us, so that we can strive to be more like Jesus. He was given a physical form so he could relate to us, knowing what it’s like to be human. That’s why he spoke encouraging words to us.
As we read the Book of Daniel and other books in the Bible, we should view them with this perspective: First, Daniel and other believers were people just like us. Though the covenants and instructions they followed differed from what we have today, they were still flesh and blood. Second, God included these people in the Bible intentionally to teach us lessons through their stories.
TWO – We must ask ourselves: What do these accounts reveal about God’s nature and plans over the past 6,000 years of history? Why were these specific words recorded in the Bible? What deeper truths do they point to about spiritual reality?
These things happened to them as examples and were written down as warnings for us, on whom the culmination of the ages has come.
These stories were written down as examples and warnings for us – those for whom the fulfillment of the ages has come. Paul was writing about events that took place in Moses’s time, at the beginning of 1 Corinthians 10. As he wrote about the people who died in the desert because of their unbelief, who struggled to follow Moses’s words, he was telling us that these ancient people were just like us. The things they went through are actually similar to what we experience.
But God made sure to document these stories so a future people – that’s us – could learn from the mistakes of the past. The words of 1 Corinthians 10:11 applied not only to those at the time of Paul, but also to those of us living at the time of the second coming. We too exist at the time of the fulfillment of the ages, when these words are coming to pass.
These words are written for you.
THREE – So what should our attitude be?
First, reflect daily on your life of faith. This is an ongoing process, not a one-time event. At any moment one can stumble. Satan is crafty and adept at turning even the mighty to his will – don’t let him in. Reflecting on our faith must be a consistent, daily practice.
Second, consider what kind of believer you aspire to become. As you read about biblical figures, ask yourself – how can I become more like Daniel, more like Peter, more like Paul? Examine their words and deeds and seek to emulate them. Let’s be self-reflective in our personal lives, while also being inspired by scriptural examples to become better ourselves.
Now let’s get into the story of Daniel…
2. Miracle 1
8 But Daniel resolved not to defile himself with the royal food and wine, and he asked the chief official for permission not to defile himself this way. 9 Now God had caused the official to show favor and compassion to Daniel, 10 but the official told Daniel, “I am afraid of my lord the king, who has assigned your[a] food and drink. Why should he see you looking worse than the other young men your age? The king would then have my head because of you.”
11 Daniel then said to the guard whom the chief official had appointed over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah, 12 “Please test your servants for ten days: Give us nothing but vegetables to eat and water to drink. 13 Then compare our appearance with that of the young men who eat the royal food, and treat your servants in accordance with what you see.” 14 So he agreed to this and tested them for ten days.
15 At the end of the ten days they looked healthier and better nourished than any of the young men who ate the royal food. 16 So the guard took away their choice food and the wine they were to drink and gave them vegetables instead.
The main point of this passage is not that we should all become vegetarians. Someone who does not critically examine the scriptures might come to that conclusion. But there is a difference in mentality and commitment here.
These Hebrew men were inside Babylon – a Gentile nation with different customs and beliefs. Their own Israelite culture was suppressed because they were under occupation. When a nation loses a war, they often assimilate into the winning side’s culture and their original culture gets diminished.
Verse 7 mentions that the chief official gave them new Babylonian names – Daniel was given the name Belshazzar. So their original culture was being erased. The Jewish people had many customs, including laws about what foods were kosher. So avoiding the king’s food may have been about maintaining their customs.
But the main reason Daniel chose not to eat the king’s food was to maintain his covenant with God. It was not primarily about the type of food. He could have chosen to eat only bread and the result would have been the same. The issue was his commitment to God and refusing to eat the Gentiles’ food. This allowed him to thrive and become an example for others. It gave God glory.
What was Daniel’s attitude? Three things:
1.- The type of food did not matter. His life was at risk, but he kept his covenant with God.
2.- Daniel valued God’s blessings over the royal food. Though the king’s food was likely delicious, God’s blessings are greater.
3.- Daniel remembered God’s promises. He prioritized those over momentary satisfaction.
Let’s embrace that same mindset of commitment. It can be tempting to choose easy activities like watching Netflix or taking a nap after a long workday. Social engagements with friends can also be more appealing than studying. However, dedicating time to study the Word is an act of commitment, even when it feels difficult.
Just as David showed commitment to God, which Scripture says resulted in health and prosperity, when we commit to studying and seeking God’s promises, it honors Him. Let’s take away the lesson that a steadfast commitment to God, no matter the difficulty, reaps blessings.
3. Miracle 2
The second commitment that Daniels demonstrated enabled him to escape a life-threatening situation.
Historic Background
Daniel was a righteous man of noble lineage during the reign of Josiah, the last righteous king of Judah, who lived approximately 620–538 BC. In 605 BC, he was exiled to Babylon when Nebuchadnezzar captured Jerusalem. However, Daniel was still alive when the Babylonian Empire fell to the Medes and Persians under King Cyrus in 539 BC.
The famous lions’ den event involving Daniel occurred when he was around 80 years old. The Babylonian captivity of the Israelites lasted 70 years. Daniel was at least 10 years old when he was captured and taken to Babylon. This would put his age close to 80 when King Darius of Persia took over. Through a lifetime of diligent service and faithfulness to God, Daniel had risen to a high administrative position in the Persian imperial government by the time of this event.
It pleased Darius to appoint 120 satraps to rule throughout the kingdom, 2 with three administrators over them, one of whom was Daniel. The satraps were made accountable to them so that the king might not suffer loss. 3 Now Daniel so distinguished himself among the administrators and the satraps by his exceptional qualities that the king planned to set him over the whole kingdom. 4 At this, the administrators and the satraps tried to find grounds for charges against Daniel in his conduct of government affairs, but they were unable to do so. They could find no corruption in him, because he was trustworthy and neither corrupt nor negligent. 5 Finally these men said, “We will never find any basis for charges against this man Daniel unless it has something to do with the law of his God.
7 The royal administrators, prefects, satraps, advisers and governors have all agreed that the king should issue an edict and enforce the decree that anyone who prays to any god or human being during the next thirty days, except to you, Your Majesty, shall be thrown into the lions’ den.
Daniel was an advisor to the king of Persia. He performed his job with excellence – so much so that the king promoted him to oversee the entire nation. This made the other administrators jealous. They could not find any faults with how Daniel did his job. So in order to undermine him, they tricked the king into establishing a law that would punish anyone who prayed to any god except the king himself.
The key thing to understand about Daniel is that even though he had an important job serving the Persian empire, he remained devoted to his own God. He worked long, hard hours helping the nation function, yet still set aside time for prayer.
When someone is exemplary in their service to God, it can provoke jealousy and ill intentions from others who do not understand or appreciate it. Satan will try anything to grab that person and pull them down. The administrators used Daniel’s devotion against him, knowing that he would break the law they convinced the king to pass.
So this story illustrates how visible devotion to God can make one a target. Even when someone conducts themselves with excellence, evil schemes may still develop from those with impure motives. But Daniel’s faithfulness shows how one can live in the world while keeping true to one’s beliefs. His devotion persisted in the face of trickery and danger.
Comment
Daniel was a follower of God living in an ungodly world. Temptation was always present, and giving in to temptation would have been easier than going against the crowd to stand up for his beliefs. Christians today living in a sinful culture can identify with Daniel’s experience.
Let’s keep reading about what happened next. What Daniel’s reaction was to this new law will
10 Now when Daniel learned that the decree had been published, he went home to his upstairs room where the windows opened toward Jerusalem. Three times a day he got down on his knees and prayed, giving thanks to his God, just as he had done before. 11 Then these men went as a group and found Daniel praying and asking God for help. 12 So they went to the king and spoke to him about his royal decree: “Did you not publish a decree that during the next thirty days anyone who prays to any god or human being except to you, Your Majesty, would be thrown into the lions’ den?”
The king answered, “The decree stands—in accordance with the law of the Medes and Persians, which cannot be repealed.”
In this situation, the king had become quite fond of Daniel, as Daniel did an excellent job serving him. So when the king realized that the law he had made was unrepealable and that his officials had set a trap for Daniel, forcing the king to uphold his word, he was in great distress. This is why he said, “May your God protect you,” as he did not intend this outcome when establishing the law.
When Daniel heard about the new law forbidding prayer to anyone but the king, what did he not do? He did not stop worshiping God or praying. Despite knowing the consequences and that the law targeted him, Daniel prayed harder.
We are often told not to do certain things in relation to God, but we must be wise in those situations like Daniel, a very wise man. Though the king regretted his actions, he still had Daniel thrown into the lions’ den to uphold his word. Yet the king asked and prayed for God to protect Daniel, the same God who had delivered him before, who delivered his friends Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego from the fiery furnace in Daniel 3 when they refused to worship an idol. There were four men in that chamber, though three had gone in.
So let us read about what happens to Daniel in the lions’ den.
17 A stone was brought and placed over the mouth of the den, and the king sealed it with his own signet ring and with the rings of his nobles, so that Daniel’s situation might not be changed. 18 Then the king returned to his palace and spent the night without eating and without any entertainment being brought to him. And he could not sleep.
19 At the first light of dawn, the king got up and hurried to the lions’ den. 20 When he came near the den, he called to Daniel in an anguished voice, “Daniel, servant of the living God, has your God, whom you serve continually, been able to rescue you from the lions?”
21 Daniel answered, “May the king live forever! 22 My God sent his angel, and he shut the mouths of the lions. They have not hurt me, because I was found innocent in his sight. Nor have I ever done any wrong before you, Your Majesty.”
23 The king was overjoyed and gave orders to lift Daniel out of the den. And when Daniel was lifted from the den, no wound was found on him, because he had trusted in his God.
24 At the king’s command, the men who had falsely accused Daniel were brought in and thrown into the lions’ den, along with their wives and children. And before they reached the floor of the den, the lions overpowered them and crushed all their bones.
Daniel insisted on keeping his covenant with God, and as a result he was rescued. He insisted on following God and was delivered. Daniel insisted on praying to God no matter the situation, and he was saved.
We should strive to be like Daniel – steadfast in our faith to the extent that even non-believers start believing in God upon witnessing it. We should be like Daniel to the point where people worry about us even when we’re going through challenges, yet are amazed when we are delivered.
Let’s follow Daniel’s example. Daniel is no different than us – he believed in God, fulfilled his duties, and overcame persecution through his faith and the word of God. Meanwhile, his accusers and persecutors received punishment instead. However, we must be careful not to become persecutors ourselves, or we too may face punishment, even if we believe in God. So let’s learn from the horrible fate of Daniel’s accusers about what not to do.
26 “I issue a decree that in every part of my kingdom people must fear and reverence the God of Daniel.
“For he is the living God and he endures forever; his kingdom will not be destroyed, his dominion will never end.
27 He rescues and he saves; he performs signs and wonders in the heavens and on the earth.
He has rescued Daniel from the power of the lions.”
28 So Daniel prospered during the reign of Darius and the reign of Cyrus the Persian.
The king sought to compel all in his kingdom to fear and revere the God of Daniel. He then began glorifying God, as we do at the end of class, proclaiming, “This God is incredible! His dominion is everlasting and His kingdom endures forever. He delivers and saves.” The king was giving glory to God.
We should aspire to have Daniel’s steadfast faith, which can turn many hearts. But first, we must wholeheartedly trust in God, as Daniel did, never wavering in our faith or doubting God’s existence, attentiveness, capability, or the trustworthiness of His promises. Those who doubt will receive nothing from God.
5 If any of you lacks wisdom, you should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to you. 6 But when you ask, you must believe and not doubt, because the one who doubts is like a wave of the sea, blown and tossed by the wind. 7 That person should not expect to receive anything from the Lord. 8 Such a person is double-minded and unstable in all they do.
Those who doubt will receive nothing from God. Do not doubt. Let’s focus on the results of those who are righteous. The righteous will be delivered and prosper, as Daniel did. But the results of the persecutors and accusers – they will be punished. Death is their end. Let us not be like that.
Instead, let us be those who love, forgive and bless always. If we lay traps for others, those traps will come back to us. So let’s be better. Let’s not do those things. Ultimately, God protects those who have unwavering faith. God protects those who trust in Him completely. The reason is that God receives glory through them – through their actions, God is praised. Why wouldn’t God bless someone who gives Him glory?
4. What about Us
We have been talking about Daniel and how great he was despite trials, tribulations and persecutions. But you may be wondering – how does this apply to us? What should we take away from this?
First, do not separate yourself from Bible characters. They are you and you are them. Though their exact experiences differ, the core challenges are the same – tests of faith and persecution. The main difference is that we follow a different covenant suited for our time, but we are still human and transformation takes time.
So don’t be hard on yourself for not being perfect today. No one is. But those who thrive in God are those who continually make effort – who acknowledge where they are today and then make consistent effort to improve and become more like God daily with small steps. I treat others a little better. I pray more. I forgive more. Step by step I come closer to God.
In this way, we will realize we are more like Daniel than we thought. We too can overcome. And let us not forget that our Lord and Savior suffered as well. As Jesus said in John 15 – no servant is greater than the master. If He suffered, so will we. But as Jesus overcame, so can we. Jesus was tempted in the desert but overcame with the Word, as we must be armed with to always overcome.(Matthew 4:1-11)
The word is our tool to overcome challenges. I want us to read what Jesus said in a prayer to God, and adopt this same mindset.
39 Going a little farther, he fell with his face to the ground and prayed, “My Father, if it is possible, may this cup be taken from me. Yet not as I will, but as you will.”
Jesus is praying about having to die on the cross. He uses the metaphor of the “cup” to refer to his impending suffering and death. Though Jesus knew that his sacrifice was necessary for salvation, he still prayed to ask God if there was any way to avoid such tremendous suffering. As a human, Jesus felt fear and anguish at the physical pain of the floggings, crucifixion, and inability to breathe for hours on the cross. However, Jesus surrendered his personal will, stating “Not my will, but yours be done.” We can follow Jesus’ example when God calls us to face great difficulties, by surrendering our own desires to God’s greater plan.
Like Daniel and Jesus, we are called to never compromise our faith, no matter the external pressures. When their commitment was tested, Daniel and Jesus overcame, remaining steadfast. In contrast, there were others in the Bible who faltered when challenged, failing to stand firm. Let us not be like them. Practically, refusing to compromise means persisting in spiritual disciplines like studying Scripture, despite hardship.
There are two main reasons people stop wholeheartedly studying the Word. First, some take an easier path to please themselves, avoiding discipline. Second, some stop due to pressure from others who don’t understand their commitments. While these people may care out of ignorance, their influence can negatively impact spiritual growth. Do not let the desire for comfort or people-pleasing cause you to compromise your precious time in Scripture, prayer, and this class. Hold fast to your calling, just as Daniel and Jesus did.
Compromise Life of Faith = No Study the World
Am I now trying to win the approval of human beings, or of God? Or am I trying to please people? If I were still trying to please people, I would not be a servant of Christ.
Why do I continue trying to please others rather than God? If I aim mainly to please people, I cannot fully please God. Instead, let us strive to please our Lord and Savior.
Memorization
He rescues and he saves; he performs signs and wonders in the heavens and on the earth.
He has rescued Daniel from the power of the lions.”
Instructor Review
SUMMARY
Today we learned about Daniel and his unwavering faith. Previously, we discussed how the Bible is divided into four categories: history, moral teachings, prophecy and fulfillment. Today’s lesson focuses on the history found in the Bible. What is the purpose of learning history in the scriptures? It serves as an example and warning for us.
The story of Daniel depicts a real person just like us – a believer who held a position in the government. The hardships, jealousy from others, and persecution that Daniel experienced are realities we may face as well as we grow in our faith and relationship with God. When Daniel faced these challenges, how did he respond? With unwavering faith. He kept his covenant with God. Even while going about his daily work and duties, Daniel maintained his faithful way of living, which is why God preserved and saved him.
What about us? We must do the same by persevering in an unwavering faith like Daniel, remaining steady and firmly rooted in God despite whatever difficulties Satan may put in our path. Let us be determined to continually learn, understand and apply God’s Word so that He sees our hearts and finds us faithful as Daniel was.
Review with the Evangelist
Review
Daniel was not vastly different from us. He had a job, working in government like some of us do. He served the Lord, just as we come to class to serve the Lord. He had an unwavering faith, which is the kind of faith we must have as well.
When Daniel was given food from the royal palace, he chose not to eat it because his devotion to God mattered more than the comfort of that royal food, which was some of the best in the country. His covenant with God was most important. That is the attitude we ought to have – valuing our covenant with God over temporary pleasures.
The covenant we have with God that we must keep is to love Him, love each other, and follow His commandments. As Hebrews 8:10-12 outlines, our covenant is to keep God’s words in our hearts.
So Daniel was not different from us. We will face persecution from family, coworkers, and bosses, just as he did. But we must keep our covenant with God because what He promises is so much better than any worldly treasure.
Jesus experienced persecution, temptation, hunger – he had a physical body like ours. In Matthew 26 we see he even experienced fear at the thought of dying on the cross, though he endured because he understood the prophecies he had to fulfill.
We must have the unwavering faith of Daniel and Jesus despite challenges. We cannot give in to temptation but must keep our covenant to treasure God’s words in our hearts.
Let’s Us Discern
Discernment is still a work in progress …. Proverbs 14:15 (ESV)
“The simple believes everything, but the prudent gives thought to his steps.”
Analysis
Questions to Self-Reflect
Outline
Understanding Daniel’s Unwavering Faith
I. Introduction: Relating to Bible Characters
- This section emphasizes the importance of viewing biblical figures as relatable individuals who faced similar challenges to modern believers. It uses the examples of Elijah and Jesus to demonstrate that they were human and experienced temptations and struggles just like us.
- The section encourages readers to draw inspiration from biblical figures and to view their stories as examples and warnings for our own lives. It highlights the importance of reflecting on our faith and striving to emulate the qualities of faithful individuals in the Bible.
II. Miracle 1: Maintaining Covenant Amidst Cultural Pressure
- This section analyzes Daniel’s refusal to eat the king’s food in Babylon. It argues that Daniel’s choice was not primarily about dietary restrictions but about maintaining his covenant with God and resisting assimilation into Babylonian culture.
- It highlights Daniel’s commitment to God, his prioritization of God’s blessings, and his remembrance of God’s promises as key takeaways from this event. It encourages readers to apply these principles to their own lives, even when faced with difficult choices.
III. Miracle 2: Steadfast Prayer in the Face of Persecution
- This section details the events surrounding Daniel being thrown into the lions’ den for praying to God despite a decree forbidding it. It provides historical context for Daniel’s situation as a high-ranking official in the Persian empire who remained devoted to his faith.
- It emphasizes Daniel’s unwavering commitment to prayer even when it became illegal, demonstrating his courage and trust in God’s protection. The king’s distress at having to punish Daniel and his subsequent prayer for Daniel’s safety are highlighted as evidence of Daniel’s positive influence. The section concludes with the miraculous rescue of Daniel and the punishment of his accusers, emphasizing the power of unwavering faith and God’s protection of those who honor Him.
IV. What About Us: Applying Daniel’s Example
- This concluding section connects Daniel’s story to the lives of modern believers. It emphasizes the commonality of challenges faced by believers across time, urging readers to persevere in their faith despite persecution and temptation.
- It encourages readers to gradually grow in their faith through consistent effort and small steps, drawing inspiration from the examples of Daniel and Jesus. The section stresses the importance of refusing to compromise one’s faith due to personal comfort or social pressure, using the example of Jesus’ prayer in Gethsemane to illustrate the surrender of personal will to God’s plan. It concludes by highlighting the blessings that come from prioritizing God’s word and unwavering faith, citing Daniel’s prosperity as an example.
V. Summary and Review
- This final section summarizes the main points of the lesson, emphasizing the relatability of Daniel’s story and the importance of his unwavering faith. It reviews key takeaways such as prioritizing God’s covenant over worldly pleasures, the commonality of persecution, and the power of persistent prayer. It concludes with an exhortation to emulate Daniel’s steadfastness and trust in God’s protection and blessings.
A Study Guide
Daniel’s Unwavering Faith: A Study Guide
Key Terms Glossary
- Covenant: A binding agreement between God and humanity. In the Old Testament, it primarily refers to the agreement with Israel, while the New Testament focuses on the new covenant established through Jesus Christ.
- Kosher: Food that adheres to Jewish dietary laws, signifying purity and adherence to religious principles.
- Gentile: A term used in the Bible to refer to non-Jewish people.
- Babylonian Captivity: The period in Jewish history (c. 586-539 BC) when the elite members of the Kingdom of Judah were exiled to Babylon.
- Satraps: Provincial governors in the ancient Persian Empire.
- Unrepealable: Impossible to revoke or annul, particularly in reference to a law or decree.
- Signet Ring: A ring with a raised design used to create an impression in wax, often used as a personal seal for authentication.
- Spiritual Disciplines: Practices that promote spiritual growth and connection with God, such as prayer, Bible study, fasting, and service.
- People-Pleasing: Seeking the approval of others at the expense of one’s integrity or values.
Short Answer Quiz
- Why is it important to view biblical figures like Daniel as relatable individuals rather than unattainable legends?
- What was the significance of Daniel’s refusal to eat the king’s food?
- What motivated Daniel’s accusers to devise a plan to undermine him?
- How did Daniel respond to the decree forbidding prayer to any god other than the king?
- What was King Darius’s reaction to Daniel’s fate in the lions’ den?
- How does the passage from James 1:5-8 relate to the concept of unwavering faith?
- What are the two primary reasons people might compromise their commitment to studying the Word of God?
- How does Galatians 1:10 emphasize the importance of prioritizing God’s approval over human approval?
- What is the overarching purpose of studying historical accounts in the Bible, like the story of Daniel?
- What key lesson from Daniel’s life can be applied to contemporary Christian living?
Short Answer Quiz Answer Key
- Viewing biblical figures as relatable individuals helps us understand that their challenges and triumphs are similar to our own. They were ordinary people who exhibited extraordinary faith in God. This perspective encourages us to strive for spiritual growth, knowing that we too can overcome obstacles with God’s help.
- Daniel’s refusal to eat the king’s food went beyond dietary restrictions. It demonstrated his commitment to God and his refusal to compromise his faith even in a foreign culture. This act signified his willingness to prioritize his relationship with God above worldly comforts and pressures.
- Daniel’s accusers were motivated by jealousy and resentment. His exceptional qualities and the king’s favor towards him threatened their positions and influence. Unable to find fault with his work, they exploited his unwavering faith, knowing he would not compromise his religious practices.
- Despite knowing the severe consequences, Daniel continued to pray to God openly and without fear. His unwavering faith and commitment to his beliefs were more powerful than any earthly decree. This act showcased the strength of his relationship with God.
- King Darius was deeply distressed by Daniel’s predicament. He had been tricked into enacting the decree and genuinely admired Daniel’s character. He hoped for Daniel’s deliverance and expressed faith in Daniel’s God. The king’s reaction highlights the impact of unwavering faith even on those who do not share the same beliefs.
- James 1:5-8 emphasizes the importance of unwavering faith, stating that those who doubt cannot expect to receive anything from God. Doubt creates instability and prevents us from experiencing the fullness of God’s blessings. Unwavering faith, on the other hand, allows us to approach God with confidence and receive his guidance and provision.
- People may compromise their commitment to studying God’s Word due to the allure of comfort and ease or the pressure to conform to societal expectations. Seeking pleasure and avoiding discipline can hinder spiritual growth, while the fear of social disapproval can lead to compromising one’s faith.
- Galatians 1:10 emphasizes the importance of prioritizing God’s approval over the approval of others. Seeking to please people can compromise our commitment to Christ. True discipleship involves placing God at the center of our lives and making decisions based on his will, even when it conflicts with societal pressures.
- Studying historical accounts in the Bible provides examples and warnings for us. We can learn from the successes and failures of biblical figures, understanding that similar challenges and temptations exist in our lives. These accounts offer timeless principles and insights for navigating the complexities of faith and life.
- The key lesson from Daniel’s life is the power of unwavering faith. Despite facing adversity, Daniel remained steadfast in his devotion to God, experiencing deliverance and ultimately influencing even those in authority. His example inspires us to prioritize our relationship with God, trusting that he will guide and protect us as we navigate the challenges of our time.
Additional Questions
1. What made Daniel different from us? Is it different? Nothing
2. Why did Daniel receive this kind of blessing? His unwavering faith
3. What are the two main reasons believers compromise their life of faith? People often use their own words instead of God’s words. They also choose the easy path rather than the more difficult, righteous path. Some try to please others who don’t understand God’s truth, rather than living to please God.
Daniel’s story is more than just a fun story to read. It exemplifies how we as believers should lead a life of faith. Daniel was an ordinary person like us – he held a job and faced struggles, obstacles, and even persecution. Yet he maintained an unwavering faith and commitment to obey God’s covenant. As we embark on this new year, we too must cultivate a steadfast faith and determination to know God more deeply. By studying His Word, we will gain greater understanding of the covenant we share with Him and how to live faithfully by it.
Breakdown
Timeline of Events in Daniel’s Life
Note: This timeline is based on the provided lesson, which primarily focuses on Daniel’s unwavering faith and two key miracles. A more comprehensive timeline would require consulting the complete Book of Daniel.
Approx. 620 BC: Daniel is born into a noble family in Judah.
Approx. 605 BC:
- Nebuchadnezzar, King of Babylon, captures Jerusalem.
- Daniel, still a youth, is exiled to Babylon.
- Daniel and other Hebrew youths are chosen to serve in Nebuchadnezzar’s court.
- Miracle 1: Daniel refuses to defile himself with the king’s food, opting for vegetables and water. He and his companions appear healthier after ten days, demonstrating God’s blessing.
Approx. 539 BC:
- The Babylonian Empire falls to the Medes and Persians under King Cyrus.
- Daniel continues to serve in high administrative positions under the Persian rule.
During the reign of Darius, King of Persia (approx. 522-486 BC):
- Daniel, now around 80 years old, is promoted to a high position, likely one of three administrators overseeing the 120 satraps of the Persian Empire.
- Daniel’s exceptional qualities and trustworthiness provoke jealousy from other officials.
- Miracle 2: Officials trick Darius into issuing a decree forbidding prayer to any god or human except the king for thirty days, targeting Daniel’s devout faith.
- Daniel continues to pray openly, facing the consequence of being thrown into the lions’ den.
- An angel sent by God protects Daniel from the lions.
- Darius, witnessing the miracle, decrees that all in his kingdom must fear and reverence the God of Daniel.
- Daniel’s accusers are punished, thrown into the lions’ den where they perish.
- Daniel prospers under the reign of Darius and his successor, Cyrus the Persian.
Cast of Characters
1. Daniel:
- A righteous man of noble lineage from Judah.
- Known for his wisdom, integrity, and unwavering faith in God.
- Exiled to Babylon as a youth, he rose through the ranks to hold high positions in both the Babylonian and Persian empires.
- Protagonist of the two miracles detailed in the text: refusing the king’s food and surviving the lions’ den.
2. Nebuchadnezzar:
- King of Babylon who conquered Jerusalem and exiled the Israelites.
- Impressed by Daniel’s wisdom, he elevated him within his court.
3. Darius:
- King of Persia during the lions’ den incident.
- Initially manipulated by Daniel’s rivals, he later recognizes the power of Daniel’s God and decrees reverence for Him throughout his kingdom.
4. King Cyrus:
- King of Persia who succeeded Darius.
- Daniel continued to prosper under his rule.
5. Administrators and Satraps:
- Officials in the Persian Empire, jealous of Daniel’s favor with Darius.
- Plot to eliminate Daniel by exploiting his devotion to God.
6. The Angel of the Lord:
- Divine messenger sent by God to protect Daniel in the lions’ den.
7. Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah:
- Daniel’s companions, also exiled to Babylon.
- Known for their own acts of faith, refusing to bow to a golden statue in Daniel 3 (not covered in the provided text).
8. Elijah:
- A prophet mentioned as an example of a human who, like Daniel, performed incredible feats through faith in God.
9. Jesus Christ:
- The ultimate example of unwavering faith and surrender to God’s will.
- Mentioned as an example of one who faced persecution and suffering, yet overcame through reliance on God’s Word.
Overview
Overview: Daniel’s Unwavering Faith
Main Themes:
- Relatability of Biblical Figures: The source emphasizes that biblical figures like Daniel and Jesus were human beings who faced similar challenges and temptations as we do. They are meant to be relatable examples, not unattainable legends. This is supported by scriptural references such as James 5:17 and Hebrews 4:14-15.
- Importance of Commitment to God: Daniel’s unwavering faith and commitment to God, even in difficult circumstances, are highlighted as key takeaways for believers today. This is exemplified through his refusal to eat the king’s food (Daniel 1:8-16) and his continued prayer despite the decree forbidding it (Daniel 6:1-5, 7, 10-12).
- Power of Unwavering Faith: The source stresses that unwavering faith, like Daniel’s, can lead to deliverance and blessings from God. This is illustrated by Daniel’s miraculous survival in the lion’s den (Daniel 6:17-24) and the subsequent decree by the king acknowledging the power of Daniel’s God (Daniel 6:26-28).
- Application to Modern Life: The source draws parallels between Daniel’s experiences and the challenges faced by modern-day Christians. It encourages readers to persevere in their faith, resist compromise, and prioritize their relationship with God above all else. This is supported by scriptural references such as Matthew 26:39 and Galatians 1:10.
Most Important Ideas/Facts:
- Daniel’s Refusal to Eat the King’s Food: This act demonstrated Daniel’s commitment to his covenant with God and his willingness to prioritize his faith even in seemingly minor matters. “The main point of this passage is not that we should all become vegetarians… The issue was his commitment to God and refusing to eat the Gentiles’ food. This allowed him to thrive and become an example for others. It gave God glory.”
- Daniel’s Prayer Despite the Decree: Daniel’s continued prayer, knowing the consequences, highlights his unwavering faith and trust in God’s protection. “When Daniel heard about the new law forbidding prayer to anyone but the king, what did he not do? He did not stop worshipping God or praying. Despite knowing the consequences and that the law targeted him, Daniel prayed harder.”
- Daniel’s Deliverance from the Lion’s Den: This event serves as a powerful example of God’s protection and deliverance for those who remain faithful to Him. “Daniel insisted on keeping his covenant with God, and as a result he was rescued… We should strive to be like Daniel – steadfast in our faith to the extent that even non-believers start believing in God upon witnessing it.”
- The King’s Decree Recognizing Daniel’s God: This decree demonstrates the impact of Daniel’s unwavering faith on those around him, leading even the king to acknowledge the power of the one true God. “The king sought to compel all in his kingdom to fear and revere the God of Daniel. He then began glorifying God… proclaiming, ‘This God is incredible! His dominion is everlasting and His kingdom endures forever. He delivers and saves.'”
Key Quotes:
- “God included these people in the Bible intentionally to teach us lessons through their stories.”
- “These words are written for you.” (referring to 1 Corinthians 10:11)
- “His life was at risk, but he kept his covenant with God.” (referring to Daniel’s refusal of the king’s food)
- “Daniel insisted on praying to God no matter the situation, and he was saved.”
- “God protects those who have unwavering faith. God protects those who trust in Him completely.”
Overall, the source presents a compelling case for the relevance and importance of Daniel’s story for believers today. It encourages readers to emulate his unwavering faith, commitment to God, and reliance on the power of prayer in the face of adversity.
Q&A
Q&A: Daniel’s Unwavering Faith
1. Why is it important to relate to Bible characters like Daniel?
The Bible emphasizes that figures like Daniel, while extraordinary in their faith, were human beings just like us. They faced temptations, had families, and dealt with daily life just as we do. Recognizing this helps us see that we too can achieve great things through faith and that their stories are meant to inspire and guide us.
2. What was the significance of Daniel refusing the king’s food?
Daniel’s refusal was not simply about dietary restrictions. It was a demonstration of his unwavering commitment to God and his covenant with Him. By prioritizing his faith over the comforts offered by the king, Daniel chose to honor God and maintain his spiritual integrity. This act, though seemingly small, brought glory to God and set Daniel apart.
3. How did Daniel’s dedication to prayer lead to his persecution?
Daniel’s unwavering faith and commitment to prayer, even in the face of a decree forbidding it, made him a target of jealousy and resentment. His enemies used this devotion to set a trap for him, leading to his condemnation to the lions’ den. This highlights how visible devotion to God can sometimes attract opposition and persecution.
4. What was the outcome of Daniel’s night in the lions’ den, and what does it teach us?
God protected Daniel, sending an angel to shut the lions’ mouths. He emerged unharmed, demonstrating that God honors those who remain faithful to Him, even in the face of danger. This story emphasizes the power of unwavering faith and trust in God’s deliverance.
5. How did Daniel’s experience impact King Darius?
Witnessing Daniel’s miraculous survival led King Darius to recognize the power of the God Daniel served. He issued a decree calling upon his entire kingdom to fear and revere the God of Daniel, acknowledging His sovereignty and power to save.
6. What lessons can we learn from Daniel’s story and apply to our own lives?
Daniel’s story teaches us the importance of unwavering faith, commitment to prayer, and prioritizing our relationship with God above worldly comforts. It reminds us that we too can overcome challenges and persecution through faith, just as Daniel did.
7. How does the example of Jesus connect to the story of Daniel?
Both Daniel and Jesus faced trials and persecution for their unwavering commitment to God. Jesus, in the Garden of Gethsemane, prayed for God’s will to be done even in the face of immense suffering. This parallels Daniel’s unwavering faith in the lions’ den. Both examples encourage us to stand firm in our beliefs, knowing that God will sustain us.
8. What are some practical ways we can develop unwavering faith like Daniel’s?
We can cultivate unwavering faith by prioritizing our relationship with God through prayer, studying Scripture, and resisting the temptation to compromise our beliefs for worldly comfort or acceptance. We can strive to make choices that honor God, even in seemingly small matters, just as Daniel did by refusing the king’s food. By consistently seeking God, we can develop the resilience and courage to face any challenge with unwavering faith.