[Lesson 1] It is Time for Harvest

by ichthus

Jesus shares the parable of the wheat and weeds to illustrate spiritual truths about the end times. Wheat represents the children of God’s kingdom, while weeds depict evildoers. There will be a separation at the harvest between righteous and unrighteous.

To be gathered as wheat into God’s barn, we must be born again of imperishable seed, which is the living and enduring word of God (1 Peter 1:23). The parable explains that the seed equals the word of God (Luke 8:11). So we must be born of His word to become His children.   Wheat and weeds have distinct physical characteristics. Wheat grows tall, develops heavy seed heads, and is humble. Weeds do not bear good fruit, tend to take over, and are resilient. This shows how false believers may be difficult to fully separate from true believers. The key is nurturing good wheat to grow strong.

Jesus cautioned against prematurely uprooting weeds since their roots intertwine with wheat. This illustrates allowing good and evil to coexist until final judgment rather than attempting to root out evil prematurely.

To avoid becoming weeds, we must ensure we are born of good seed (God’s word) and mature into spiritual fruitfulness (James 1:18). As first fruits, we are set apart for God’s glory through transformation by His true Word dwelling within us.

 

Study Guide SCJ Bible Study

Shincheonji holds distinct theological views that differ from mainstream Christian denominations, yet it also shares some common teachings. This overlap can sometimes blur the lines between their beliefs and those of traditional Christianity. Therefore, it is essential to exercise critical thinking and discernment to differentiate between these shared elements and the unique doctrines they present.

While their interpretations warrant careful examination through a critical and biblical lens, it is equally important to approach these matters with an open yet discerning mindset.

The following notes were documented in person during Shincheonji’s 9-month Bible Study Seminar. They provide insight into the organization’s approach to introducing and explaining its beliefs to potential new members, often referred to as the ‘harvesting and sealing.’ This process is described as being ‘born again’ or ‘born of God’s seed,’ which involves uprooting the old beliefs and replanting new ones. This uprooting and replanting must occur continuously. By examining this process, we can gain a better understanding of the mindset and beliefs held by Shincheonji members.

Figurative meanings:

Sower: The sower represents Jesus, the Son of Man, who sows the good seed in his field

  • Matthew 13:37: “He answered, ‘The one who sowed the good seed is the Son of Man.'” This verse identifies the sower as the Son of Man, which is a title for Jesus.

Good Seed: The good seed represents the people of the kingdom, who are born of God’s word

  • Matthew 13:38: “The field is the world, and the good seed stands for the sons of the kingdom.” This verse explains that the good seed represents the sons of the kingdom, meaning the true believers.

Enemy: The enemy who sows the weeds represents the devil. This enemy works while people are unaware, symbolizing the subtle and deceptive nature of evil

  • Matthew 13:39: “The enemy who sowed them is the devil.” This verse explicitly states that the enemy who sowed the weeds is the devil.

Weeds/Tares: The weeds, or tares, represent the people of the evil one, who are born of the devil’s words. They grow alongside the wheat, making it difficult to distinguish between the true and false believers until the time of harvest

  • Matthew 13:38: “The tares are the sons of the evil one.” This verse explains that the tares, or weeds, represent the sons of the evil one, referring to those who follow the devil.

Harvest: The harvest represents the end of the age. At that time, the Son of Man will send his angels to separate the wheat from the weeds.

  • Matthew 13:39: “The harvest is the end of the age.” This verse indicates that the harvest symbolizes the end of the age, the time of final judgment.

Reapers: The reapers are the angels who are sent by the Son of Man to gather the weeds and the wheat.

  • Matthew 13:39: “The reapers are angels.” This verse identifies the reapers as angels, who are sent by the Son of Man to carry out the separation.

Barn: The barn represents the kingdom of God. The wheat is gathered into the barn, signifying the salvation of the true believers.

  • Matthew 13:30: “‘First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned, but then gather the wheat into my barn.’” This verse shows the wheat being gathered into the barn, representing the kingdom of God where true believers will reside.

Fire: The fire represents judgment and destruction. The weeds are tied in bundles and burned, signifying the eternal punishment of the wicked.

  • Matthew 13:30: “‘First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned.” This verse describes the fate of the weeds, which are burned in the fire, symbolizing the judgment and destruction that awaits false believers.

Field: The field is a symbolic representation of a person’s heart and the world.

On a “small scale”, the field represents the heart, there are four types of fields:

  • Good Soil: This represents a heart that understands God’s word and bears fruit, ultimately leading to Heaven.
    • Matthew 13:23; Mark 4:20; Luke 8:15
  • Path: This represents people who hear the word of God but do not understand it. The devil comes and snatches away the word before it can take root, leading to Hell.
    • Matthew 13:19; Mark 4:15; Luke 8:12
  • Rocky Ground: This represents people who hear the word and receive it with joy, but they do not have deep roots. When trouble or persecution come because of the word, they fall away, leading to Hell.
    • Matthew 13:20-21; Mark 4:16-17; Luke 8:13
  • Thorny Field: This represents people who hear the word, but worldly cares, the desire for wealth, and other desires choke the word, preventing it from producing anything, leading to Hell.
    • Matthew 13:22; Mark 4:18-19; Luke 8:14

On a “large scale”, the field represents the world of believers:

Matthew 13:24: “The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field.” This verse introduces the parable of the wheat and tares, where Jesus compares the kingdom of heaven to a field. As discussed in our previous conversation, the field represents the world, but specifically Jesus’ world, which is the world of believers or Christianity.

Matthew 13 –  The Parable of the Weeds

 

Matthew 13:24-3037-39 24 Jesus told them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field. 25 But while everyone was sleeping, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat, and went away. 26 When the wheat sprouted and formed heads, then the weeds also appeared. 27 “The owner’s servants came to him and said, ‘Sir, didn’t you sow good seed in your field? Where then did the weeds come from?’ 28 “‘An enemy did this,’ he replied. “The servants asked him, ‘Do you want us to go and pull them up?’ 29 “‘No,’ he answered, ‘because while you are pulling the weeds, you may uproot the wheat with them. 30 Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat and bring it into my barn.’”

Prophetic Meaning of the Parable


This parable contains more than just a moral lesson – it also has prophetic meaning. Many of Jesus’ parables contain prophecy. As we study them, we can gain fresh understanding.

In this parable, two key characters are introduced: the farmer who sows good seed, and the enemy who sows bad seed. Both sow in the same field. This detail is important – the weeds and wheat grow up together.   The farmer sows good wheat seed, but the enemy sows weeds. Despite their different sources, they grow together. At harvest, they have opposite fates – the good wheat is gathered and saved, while the weeds are burned.

Clearly, we don’t want to be like the weeds that get burned. The wheat represents the desirable outcome in this parable. As we explore further, we can understand the deeper meaning Jesus intends to convey.

In reading Jesus’s explanation of this parable, one interesting aspect is that he goes into detail about the meaning, which he does not always do. With most parables, Jesus simply states them, and the fuller meaning is left for us to uncover in due time.   However, in this particular case, Jesus provides more insight into what the parable signifies. This allows us to better understand his message and the lessons he aims to convey through this story.

Matthew 13:37 to 39 37 He answered, “The one who sowed the good seed is the Son of Man. 38 The field is the world, and the good seed stands for the people of the kingdom. The weeds are the people of the evil one, 39 and the enemy who sows them is the devil. The harvest is the end of the age, and the harvesters are angels.


Understanding the Characters

Let’s examine verse 24 more closely. In the parable, Jesus compares the kingdom of heaven to a man who sowed good seed in his own field. Jesus himself is the farmer in this story, so the field belongs to him. The barn also belongs to Jesus.
Looking further in verses 37-38, we’re told that the field represents the world and the good seed stands for the people of God’s kingdom. The weeds represent evildoers. Importantly, both seeds are sown in the same field, which is Jesus’s world. There will be a separation at harvest time between the good wheat and the weeds.
Our goal should be to be counted among God’s children, represented as wheat in this parable, who are gathered into the barn at the end. The barn, not the field, is the final destination we want to reach. But what qualifies us to end up in the barn?

The Significance of the Seed


Based on the parable, the seed is sown in the field. The plant grows and then there is a harvest. So if we want to be a particular plant that gets harvested, we must first be born of the right seed.   What does the seed symbolize? The Word. This is something we need to deeply understand, not just guess or share opinions. We should get the answer from Scripture itself, the Word.
One person may think the seed means one thing while another person thinks it means something else. We could debate endlessly over who is right. I’m sure we’ve all experienced this kind of frustrating disagreement.

The Bible has the answers within itself if we know where and how to look. As the Bereans did in Acts 17:11, let’s search the Scriptures for understanding instead of relying only on human interpretation or reasoning. When we find the answers in the Word, it brings unity and clarity..

Acts 17:11 Now the Berean Jews were of more noble character than those in Thessalonica, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.

They would listen to the message of Paul. And they would say, “Wow, great message from Apostle Paul!” But they wouldn’t just stop there. They would then go back into the scriptures to check for themselves if what Paul said was true. They would go through passages saying, “Oh okay, yep there it is. Yep, there that is. Uh-huh, yep there that is okay.” Then they would accept it and receive it with joy.   Let’s be like the Bereans – don’t just take Instructor Paul’s word for it, check the scriptures for yourself. Become diligent and dive deep into the Word of God. Become a Bible nerd who just loves eating the Word of God every day. Let that be all of us.

The Nature of the Seed

What is the seed that we need to be born out of? We want to make sure we understand based on the Bible, right? Let’s see what the seed means so we have a clear understanding. I want us to turn to:

1 Peter 1:23 For you have been born again, not of perishable seed, but of imperishable, through the living and enduring word of God.

You have been born. Not of perishable seed. But of imperishable seed, and what was the seed? The Word of God. One might argue that the seed could mean this or that. So let’s examine this further. There is another verse stating that the seed equals the word.


Luke 8:11 This is the meaning of the parable: The seed is the word of God.

Jesus sowed the word. And those born of his word become his children. This makes sense.

What is the difference between being born of God’s seed and being born again?

The Harvest and Its Significance

Let’s revisit Matthew 13 to examine what the harvest represents.

Matthew 13:37-39 37 He answered, “The one who sowed the good seed is the Son of Man. 38 The field is the world, and the good seed stands for the people of the kingdom. The weeds are the people of the evil one, 39 and the enemy who sows them is the devil. The harvest is the end of the age, and the harvesters are angels.

The harvest refers to the end times or the second coming – that is when the harvest takes place.

In summary, if we want to be gathered as God’s children at the end times, we must be born of His seed and gathered in His barn. God’s children are those who are born of His seed and destined to be gathered when He returns.


Distinguishing Wheat from Weeds

Here’s why wheat and weeds are different. Though they grow in the same field, there is a distinct distinction between the two. As we continue to study, we’ll understand the importance of physical characteristics and natural logic.

According to Romans 1:20, God uses what He has made to explain Himself.

Romans 1:20 For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that people are without excuse.

So what are the physical characteristics of wheat? Let’s think about a wheat plant that you’ve seen in a wheat field. Wheat tends to grow tall and develop heavy seed heads that begin to bow, very humble plants. However, weeds are quite different, aren’t they? Weeds do not contain good seeds. They produce after themselves, tending to take over and dominate whatever they are growing in. So they don’t have good seeds.

Sometimes God also uses the term chaff in the Bible. Chaff refers to a plant with no seed, which means it is very light and can blow away easily. We don’t want to be like chaff, light and blowing away. But we want to be like wheat, heavy with the word of God.

Another characteristic of weeds that will help this parable make more sense is that weeds are very resilient. They continue to grow even when attempts are made to remove them. Just as false believers may be difficult to fully separate from true believers. The key is to nurture the good wheat so it can grow strong and bear fruit.


Insights into Wheat and Weeds

This course covers insights into wheat and weeds. Wheat tends to grow deep roots, which is beneficial for soil health. Weeds on the other hand, grow roots horizontally that intertwine with and can overwhelm other plants. This allows weeds to potentially take over a field. 

Jesus cautioned against prematurely uprooting weeds, as their roots intertwine with wheat. It is often difficult to distinguish wheat from weeds until maturity. Therefore, it is best to let them grow together until the harvest, then separate the two.

This illustrates an important spiritual principle – allowing good and evil to coexist until judgment rather than attempting to prematurely root out evil. As we progress through the seminar, let us contemplate how we can ensure we are born of good seed and avoid becoming weeds destined for removal.


The Call to Spiritual Maturity

James 1:18 He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of all he created.

He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, according to Scripture. That’s the key distinction for everyone here.

Those who are born of the word of truth become the wheat – the good seed. The word of truth means, unfortunately, there are also words out there that aren’t true. Those false words exist in the same field, so keep that in mind. But those born of the true word become the first fruits – the first and best of the harvest.  In Bible history, the first fruits were often the prime offerings given to God. So God wants us to become like that first fruit – the best of the crop. 

But for that transformation to happen, we need the word of truth to dwell richly within us. We have to internalize those true words and let them shape us into first fruits – set apart for God’s glory.   That’s the calling for every believer who wants to grow into spiritual maturity.   It can’t be light. Let’s be heavy at this time. Today is a lesson introduction.

Memorization

What is “memorization” in this seminar? Memorization is instilling the word in your mind and heart. And it’s basically the most important verse from the lesson we learned today.

James 1:18 He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of all he created.

Let’s Us Discern

  1. Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story
  2. What Makes SCJ Bible Study So Appealing?
Books

1. The Creation of Heaven  and Earth by Advocate – Lee Man Hee. Shincheonji Press, 2009. ISBN: 1616586435, 9781616586430.  Pages [1, 2, 14-84]

1.1 Part 4: A Collection of Topical Essays: This section contains several essays related to the parables and secrets of heaven.
1.2 The Reason Jesus Spoke in Figurative Language: Pages 285-288.
1.3. The Parable of Sowing Two Kinds of Seed: Pages 289-297.
1.4. The Secrets of Heaven and the Two Kinds of Seed: Pages 298-303.
1.5. The Reason We Must Know the Bible: Pages 304-308.

2. The Secrets of the Kingdom of Heaven: The Physical Fulfillment of Revelation by Lee Man Hee. Shincheonji Press, 2015. Translated by: Yoon Hee Jang. Pages [3-6, 85-103]

2.1 Prologue: Pages v-vii. The prologue highlights that the book aims to help readers understand the prophecies of Revelation and achieve salvation.
2.2 Introduction to Revelation: Pages 9-11.
2.3 Examples of Figurative Language: Pages 11.
2.4 Epilogue: Pages 573.

3. Shincheonji The Explanation of Parables. First Edition (19.07.2021) The Department of Education, General Assembly. Shincheonji Press. Pages 4-134. [7-11, 110-121]

3.1 Introduction: Pages 4-9. This introduction provides an overview of parables, their purpose, and their importance for understanding the secrets of heaven.
3.2. Types of Parables: Pages 10-11.
3.3. The Reason Jesus Taught in Parables (The First Coming): Pages 11-14.

4. The Mindset of The One Who Overcomes. Heavenly Yeast, A Collection of Life-Giving Quotes from the Chairman. Pages 1-11. [12, 13, 104-109]

4.1 Pages 1-11. This section uses the parable of the yeast to illustrate the kingdom of heaven.
4.2 VII. Life-giving Quotes: Pages 10-11. These quotes emphasize the importance of understanding the Bible and the book of Revelation.

5.  The Reality of the Revelation by Lee Man Hee.  1993. Translator: Cho, Choong Hee. Shincheonji Publishing Co. Pages 1-331. [122-171]

A Refutation Using “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story”

Analysis of SCJ Bible Study Lesson 1: “Now, is the Time for Harvest”


Introduction: The Seed That Grows Into Something Else

Imagine you’re a gardener excited to grow tomatoes. A friendly neighbor stops by with a packet of seeds. “These are special heirloom tomato seeds,” he explains enthusiastically. “They’re not like the ordinary seeds most people plant. These will produce the best tomatoes you’ve ever tasted—but only if you follow my specific growing instructions.”

The packet looks professional. The neighbor seems knowledgeable, quoting gardening principles and explaining soil composition. He tells you about the importance of good seed versus bad seed, about how weeds can choke out good plants, about the harvest that awaits if you’re patient and diligent.

“Most gardeners don’t understand seeds properly,” he explains. “They plant without really knowing what they’re planting. But you’re different. You’re learning the truth about seeds from someone who really understands.”

You plant the seeds carefully, following his detailed instructions. At first, the seedlings look like tomato plants—green leaves, sturdy stems, promising growth. Your neighbor visits regularly, encouraging you, answering questions, explaining that the unique characteristics you’re noticing are signs of the special heirloom variety.

Months pass. You’ve invested time, energy, and resources. The plants have grown tall and strong. But when harvest time comes, you discover the truth: these aren’t tomatoes at all. Your neighbor’s “special heirloom seeds” have grown into something completely different—something you never intended to plant. And now your entire garden is full of these plants, crowding out space where you could have grown real tomatoes.

When you confront your neighbor, he smiles. “I never said they were ordinary tomatoes. These are spiritual tomatoes—much better than what other gardeners grow. You just need to understand the deeper meaning of ‘tomato.’ Most gardeners are too literal in their thinking.”

This is what happens in SCJ Lesson 1.

The lesson appears to be a straightforward Bible study about the Parable of the Weeds from Matthew 13. Instructor Nate walks students through Jesus’ parable about wheat and weeds growing together until harvest, explains the symbolism using Scripture itself, and encourages students to be like the Bereans who examined everything against God’s Word. Everything seems biblically sound, hermeneutically responsible, and spiritually enriching.

But beneath the surface, something else is happening. The lesson is planting seeds—not just teaching biblical concepts, but installing an interpretive framework that will later produce something very different from what students expect. By the time students realize what’s growing, they’ve already invested significant time and emotional energy, and the framework has taken root: that parables contain “prophetic meaning” requiring special interpretation, that being “born of the Word” means something specific that will later be defined by SCJ, that the “harvest” is happening now through SCJ’s work, and that understanding these “deeper meanings” distinguishes true believers from false ones.

Lesson 1 is particularly strategic because it’s the entry point—the first seed planted in students’ minds. They don’t yet know they’re in Shincheonji. They don’t yet know that terms like “seed,” “word,” “harvest,” and “born again” are being subtly redefined in ways that will later support heretical teachings about Lee Man-hee being the fulfillment of biblical prophecy. They’re planting what they think are biblical seeds, unaware that the harvest will be something entirely different.

Let’s examine how this lesson operates on multiple levels simultaneously, using the analytical tools from “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story.”


Part 1: What’s Biblical vs. What’s SCJ—Distinguishing the Layers

The Surface Layer: Legitimate Biblical Teaching

At first glance, Lesson 1 contains solid biblical content:

1. Jesus Spoke in Parables The lesson correctly notes that Jesus taught using parables (Matthew 13) and that these parables contain important spiritual truths.

2. The Parable of the Weeds Is Explained by Jesus

“The one who sowed the good seed is the Son of Man. The field is the world, and the good seed stands for the people of the kingdom. The weeds are the people of the evil one, and the enemy who sows them is the devil. The harvest is the end of the age, and the harvesters are angels.” (Matthew 13:37-39)

This is accurate biblical interpretation—Jesus Himself explains the parable.

3. The Seed Represents God’s Word

“For you have been born again, not of perishable seed, but of imperishable, through the living and enduring word of God.” (1 Peter 1:23)

“This is the meaning of the parable: The seed is the word of God.” (Luke 8:11)

This is biblically correct—Scripture interprets Scripture.

4. We Should Be Like the Bereans

“Now the Berean Jews were of more noble character than those in Thessalonica, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.” (Acts 17:11)

This is excellent advice—we should test all teaching against Scripture.

5. We Are Born Again Through God’s Word

“He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of all he created.” (James 1:18)

This is biblical—God’s Word plays a role in our spiritual birth.

This is why the lesson is effective. As Chapter 2 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story” explains, Shincheonji operates by presenting “Two Realities, Same Story.” The biblical content is real and accurate, but it’s being used to construct a framework that will later support heretical teachings.


The Hidden Layer: SCJ’s Interpretive Framework

Beneath the biblical teaching, the lesson is laying several foundations that are uniquely SCJ:

1. The “Parables Contain Prophecy” Framework

The lesson establishes that parables are not just moral lessons but contain prophetic meaning:

“This parable contains more than just a moral lesson – it also has prophetic meaning. Many of Jesus’ parables contain prophecy.”

“The harvest refers to the end times or the second coming – that is when the harvest takes place.”

What’s Biblical: Some parables do have eschatological (end-times) elements. The Parable of the Weeds explicitly mentions “the end of the age” (Matthew 13:39).

What’s SCJ: The lesson is creating a framework where:

  • Parables are primarily prophetic, not primarily moral/spiritual lessons
  • These prophecies are being fulfilled now (in SCJ’s timeline)
  • Understanding these “prophetic meanings” is essential
  • The “harvest” is happening through SCJ’s work

This will later be used to claim that:

  • Lee Man-hee is the one harvesting the “wheat” (true believers)
  • SCJ is the “barn” where wheat is gathered
  • The “harvest” prophecy is being fulfilled through SCJ’s recruitment
  • Those who don’t join SCJ are “weeds” destined for destruction

Biblical Response:

While the Parable of the Weeds does have eschatological elements, we must be careful about how we interpret and apply it:

1. The parable’s primary context is the kingdom of heaven:

“The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field.” (Matthew 13:24)

Jesus is teaching about the nature of the kingdom—that good and evil coexist until God’s final judgment. This is primarily a teaching about patience, God’s sovereignty, and final judgment, not a detailed prophecy about specific end-times events.

2. Jesus emphasizes God’s patience and final judgment:

The key point of the parable is that:

  • God allows good and evil to coexist temporarily
  • Premature judgment might harm the righteous (“you may uproot the wheat with them”)
  • God will judge perfectly at the right time
  • The final separation is God’s work, not ours

3. The “harvest” is God’s final judgment, not a human organization’s recruitment:

“The harvest is the end of the age, and the harvesters are angels.” (Matthew 13:39)

The harvesters are angels, not human recruiters. The harvest is the end of the age—God’s final judgment—not an ongoing recruitment process by any organization.

4. We should be cautious about claiming to be in the “harvest” period:

“At that time if anyone says to you, ‘Look, here is the Messiah!’ or, ‘There he is!’ do not believe it. For false messiahs and false prophets will appear and perform great signs and wonders to deceive, if possible, even the elect.” (Matthew 24:23-24)

Jesus warned against those who claim that the end-times events are happening in specific ways through specific people or organizations.

The Manipulation:

By establishing that parables contain “prophetic meaning” that is being fulfilled now, the lesson prepares students to accept that:

  • SCJ is fulfilling biblical prophecy
  • Lee Man-hee is the “harvester” gathering wheat
  • Joining SCJ is being gathered into the “barn”
  • The parable is about them, right now

This shifts the parable from a teaching about God’s patience and final judgment to a recruitment tool for SCJ.


2. The “Born of the Word” Framework

The lesson emphasizes being “born of the Word” in ways that will later be defined specifically by SCJ:

“If we want to be a particular plant that gets harvested, we must first be born of the right seed.”

“What does the seed symbolize? The Word.”

“Those who are born of the word of truth become the wheat – the good seed.”

“To be gathered with the righteous ‘wheat’, one must be born again of the imperishable seed, which is the living and enduring word of God.”

What’s Biblical: We are indeed born again through God’s Word (1 Peter 1:23, James 1:18). The Word of God plays a role in regeneration.

What’s SCJ: The lesson is creating a framework where:

  • Being “born of the Word” will later be defined as accepting SCJ’s interpretation of Scripture
  • The “right seed” will be identified as SCJ’s teaching
  • Being “born again” will be connected to understanding SCJ’s “revealed” truths
  • Those not “born of the Word” (SCJ’s way) are “weeds”

This will later be used to claim that:

  • True rebirth requires accepting Lee Man-hee’s testimony
  • Christians in other churches aren’t truly “born of the Word” because they don’t have SCJ’s understanding
  • Being “born again” means being spiritually reborn through SCJ’s teaching
  • Salvation requires this specific “birth” through SCJ’s “word”

Biblical Response:

Let’s examine what the Bible actually teaches about being born again:

1. We are born again through faith in Jesus Christ:

“Yet to all who did receive him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God—children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband’s will, but born of God.” (John 1:12-13)

Being born again comes through receiving Jesus and believing in His name—not through accepting a specific organization’s interpretation of Scripture.

2. The Holy Spirit regenerates us:

“Jesus answered, ‘Very truly I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water and the Spirit. Flesh gives birth to flesh, but the Spirit gives birth to spirit.'” (John 3:5-6)

We are born again by the Spirit, not by intellectual understanding of parables or prophecies.

3. The Word of God is involved in regeneration, but it’s the gospel message:

“For you have been born again, not of perishable seed, but of imperishable, through the living and enduring word of God.” (1 Peter 1:23)

The context of 1 Peter 1 shows that the “word” that brings new birth is the gospel:

“For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life handed down to you from your ancestors, but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or defect.” (1 Peter 1:18-19)

The “word” is the message about Christ’s redemptive work, not a specific organization’s interpretive system.

4. The gospel is simple:

“For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures.” (1 Corinthians 15:3-4)

The “word” that saves is the simple gospel message about Christ’s death and resurrection, not complex interpretations of parables.

The Manipulation:

By emphasizing being “born of the Word” without clearly defining it as the gospel message about Christ, the lesson creates ambiguity that will later be filled with SCJ’s specific content. Students will eventually be taught that being truly “born of the Word” requires:

  • Accepting Lee Man-hee’s testimony
  • Understanding SCJ’s interpretations
  • Being “sealed” in SCJ
  • Recognizing Lee Man-hee as the fulfillment of prophecy

This subtly shifts “born again” from a biblical concept (regeneration through faith in Christ by the Holy Spirit) to an SCJ concept (spiritual rebirth through accepting their teaching).


3. The “Wheat vs. Weeds” Framework

The lesson establishes a binary distinction between wheat (good) and weeds (bad) that will later be used to categorize people:

“Clearly, we don’t want to be like the weeds that get burned. The wheat represents the desirable outcome in this parable.”

“Our goal should be to be counted among God’s children, represented as wheat in this parable, who are gathered into the barn at the end.”

“Those who are born of the word of truth become the wheat – the good seed.”

What’s Biblical: Jesus does distinguish between wheat and weeds in the parable, representing the righteous and the wicked.

What’s SCJ: The lesson is creating a framework where:

  • People can be categorized as “wheat” or “weeds”
  • Being “wheat” requires specific understanding/actions (to be defined later by SCJ)
  • The “barn” is a specific place/organization (later identified as SCJ)
  • Those outside this framework are “weeds” destined for destruction

This will later be used to claim that:

  • SCJ members are the “wheat”
  • Christians in other churches are “weeds” (or at best, potential wheat that needs to be harvested into SCJ)
  • The “barn” is SCJ’s organization
  • Leaving SCJ means becoming a “weed”

Biblical Response:

While Jesus does distinguish between the righteous and the wicked in this parable, we must be careful about how we apply this:

1. God alone judges who is wheat and who are weeds:

“The servants asked him, ‘Do you want us to go and pull them up?’ ‘No,’ he answered, ‘because while you are pulling the weeds, you may uproot the wheat with them. Let both grow together until the harvest.'” (Matthew 13:28-30)

The point of the parable is that we cannot reliably distinguish wheat from weeds during this age. Only God can make that judgment at the final harvest. Any organization that claims to be able to identify who is wheat and who are weeds is contradicting the parable’s main point.

2. The separation happens at the end of the age, not now:

“The harvest is the end of the age, and the harvesters are angels.” (Matthew 13:39)

The separation is a future event at God’s final judgment, not an ongoing process of people joining or leaving organizations.

3. The parable warns against premature judgment:

The farmer specifically tells his servants not to try to separate wheat from weeds before harvest time. This is a warning against:

  • Claiming to know who is saved and who isn’t
  • Trying to “purify” the church by removing all perceived “weeds”
  • Judging people’s eternal destiny based on external criteria

4. We should focus on the gospel, not on categorizing people:

“For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him.” (John 3:17)

Our focus should be on proclaiming the gospel and trusting God to do the work of judgment, not on categorizing people as wheat or weeds.

The Manipulation:

By creating a “wheat vs. weeds” framework, the lesson prepares students to:

  • See themselves as potentially “wheat” if they follow SCJ’s teaching
  • View others (especially Christians in other churches) as potentially “weeds”
  • Feel urgency to be gathered into the “barn” (SCJ)
  • Fear being identified as a “weed” if they question or leave

This creates an us-vs-them mentality and makes students dependent on SCJ for their identity as “wheat.”


4. The “Physical Characteristics Reveal Spiritual Truth” Framework

The lesson emphasizes using physical characteristics to understand spiritual realities:

“As we continue to study, we’ll understand the importance of physical characteristics and natural logic. According to Romans 1:20, God uses what He has made to explain Himself.”

“So what are the physical characteristics of wheat? … Wheat tends to grow tall and develop heavy seed heads that begin to bow, very humble plants. However, weeds are quite different, aren’t they?”

What’s Biblical: Romans 1:20 does say that God’s invisible qualities are understood through what has been made. Jesus did use physical examples (seeds, sheep, bread) to teach spiritual truths.

What’s SCJ: The lesson is creating a framework where:

  • Physical characteristics of created things directly correspond to spiritual realities
  • These correspondences can be used to interpret Scripture allegorically
  • Understanding these “natural logic” connections is key to understanding the Bible
  • SCJ has special insight into these connections

This will later be used to support SCJ’s elaborate allegorical interpretation system where:

  • Every physical detail in Scripture has a specific spiritual meaning
  • Understanding these meanings requires SCJ’s interpretive key
  • The Bible is written in a code that must be deciphered
  • Literal interpretation misses the “true” meaning

Biblical Response:

While Jesus did use physical examples to teach spiritual truths, we must be careful about how we interpret these:

1. Romans 1:20 is about general revelation, not biblical interpretation:

“For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that people are without excuse.” (Romans 1:20)

Paul is talking about how creation reveals God’s existence and attributes (general revelation), not about how to interpret parables or develop an allegorical system for understanding Scripture.

2. Jesus explained His parables:

When Jesus used physical examples, He often explained what they meant:

  • The Parable of the Sower (Matthew 13:18-23)
  • The Parable of the Weeds (Matthew 13:36-43)
  • The Parable of the Net (Matthew 13:49-50)

We should follow Jesus’ interpretations, not create elaborate allegorical systems based on physical characteristics.

3. Not every physical detail has a specific spiritual meaning:

While some parables use physical details symbolically, not every detail is meant to be allegorized. Sound hermeneutics recognizes that:

  • Some details are just part of the story
  • The main point of the parable is what matters
  • We shouldn’t press every detail for hidden meaning

4. Allegorical interpretation can lead to eisegesis:

When we start assigning spiritual meanings to every physical characteristic, we risk reading our own ideas into Scripture (eisegesis) rather than drawing out what’s actually there (exegesis).

The Manipulation:

By establishing that physical characteristics reveal spiritual truths, the lesson prepares students to accept SCJ’s elaborate allegorical interpretation system where:

  • Every detail in Scripture has a hidden meaning
  • Understanding requires SCJ’s interpretive key
  • The Bible is a code that must be deciphered
  • Literal interpretation is superficial

This makes students dependent on SCJ’s interpretations and undermines confidence in straightforward biblical reading.


Part 2: The Psychological Mechanisms at Work

How the Lesson Functions as Indoctrination

As Chapter 5 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story” explores, we can examine this lesson through two lenses: “Investigating Shincheonji’s Divine Blueprint vs. The Cult Playbook.” Let’s look at how Lesson 1 employs sophisticated psychological techniques:


1. Creating Positive First Impressions

The Technique:

The lesson creates a positive first impression by:

  • Using extensive Scripture
  • Encouraging students to be like the Bereans
  • Teaching sound hermeneutical principles (Scripture interprets Scripture)
  • Avoiding controversial or obviously heretical content
  • Being enthusiastic and welcoming

The Psychological Function:

This positive first impression:

  • Builds trust in the instructors
  • Makes students feel they’ve found quality biblical teaching
  • Lowers defenses against later problematic content
  • Creates emotional investment in continuing

The Problem:

The positive first impression masks the fact that foundational frameworks are being installed that will later support heretical teachings.

Biblical Response:

While positive first impressions aren’t inherently wrong, we should remember:

“Dear friends, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, because many false prophets have gone out into the world.” (1 John 4:1)

We should test teaching throughout the process, not just accept it because it starts well.


2. Installing Ambiguous Terminology

The Technique:

The lesson uses biblical terms but leaves them ambiguous:

  • “Born of the Word” (not clearly defined as the gospel)
  • “Harvest” (presented as prophetic but not clearly explained)
  • “Wheat” and “weeds” (categories that will later be defined by SCJ)
  • “Barn” (destination that will later be identified as SCJ)

The Psychological Function:

This ambiguity:

  • Allows students to fill in meanings with their own understanding initially
  • Creates space for SCJ to later define these terms their way
  • Prevents students from recognizing departures from orthodoxy
  • Makes later teachings seem like natural clarifications

The Problem:

Students think they understand what’s being taught (using their orthodox understanding of these terms), but SCJ is actually laying groundwork for different definitions.

Biblical Response:

Clear communication is important:

“Simply let your ‘Yes’ be ‘Yes,’ and your ‘No,’ ‘No’; anything beyond this comes from the evil one.” (Matthew 5:37)

“For God is not a God of disorder but of peace.” (1 Corinthians 14:33)

Teaching should be clear, not deliberately ambiguous to allow for later redefinition.


3. Creating Binary Categories

The Technique:

The lesson creates binary categories:

  • Wheat vs. weeds
  • Good seed vs. bad seed
  • Barn vs. burning
  • Born of the Word vs. not born of the Word

The Psychological Function:

Binary thinking:

  • Simplifies complex realities
  • Creates in-group/out-group mentality
  • Makes students want to be in the “good” category
  • Prepares for later us-vs-them thinking (SCJ vs. everyone else)

The Problem:

This binary thinking will later be used to categorize:

  • SCJ members as “wheat”
  • Non-SCJ Christians as “weeds”
  • SCJ as the “barn”
  • Other churches as the “field” where weeds grow

Biblical Response:

While the Bible does distinguish between believers and unbelievers, it also recognizes:

  • Believers at different stages of maturity (1 Corinthians 3:1-2)
  • The complexity of human hearts (only God knows who truly believes)
  • The danger of judging others (Matthew 7:1-5)
  • The unity of all believers in Christ (1 Corinthians 12:12-13)

4. Building on Small Commitments

The Technique:

The lesson asks for small commitments:

  • Attend the next class
  • Memorize the “home blessing” verse
  • Be like the Bereans (study diligently)
  • “Become a Bible nerd who just loves eating the Word of God every day”

The Psychological Function:

Small commitments:

  • Create momentum toward larger commitments
  • Build identity as a “serious student”
  • Increase investment (time, energy, emotion)
  • Make it harder to quit later (sunk cost fallacy)

The Problem:

These small commitments seem harmless but create a pattern of compliance that will later extend to larger commitments (more classes, more time, eventually full involvement in SCJ).

Biblical Response:

While commitment to studying God’s Word is good, we should be aware of manipulation:

“See to it that no one takes you captive through hollow and deceptive philosophy, which depends on human tradition and the elemental spiritual forces of this world rather than on Christ.” (Colossians 2:8)

We should commit to Christ and His Word, not to an organization’s program.


Part 3: The Progression of Indoctrination

Where Lesson 1 Fits in the Recruitment Process

Understanding where this lesson appears in SCJ’s curriculum helps us see its strategic function:

Introductory Level (Parables) – Lesson 1:

  • This is the entry point—students’ first exposure to SCJ’s teaching
  • Students don’t yet know they’re in Shincheonji
  • The lesson appears completely orthodox and biblical
  • Foundational frameworks are being installed subtly

The Strategic Function of Lesson 1:

This lesson serves as the foundation for everything that follows:

What students learn at Lesson 1:

  1. Parables contain prophetic meaning (preparing for SCJ’s prophetic claims)
  2. Being “born of the Word” is essential (will be defined as accepting SCJ’s teaching)
  3. Wheat vs. weeds distinction (will become SCJ vs. non-SCJ)
  4. Physical characteristics reveal spiritual truth (preparing for allegorical interpretation)
  5. The harvest is happening (will be identified as SCJ’s recruitment)

How this prepares for later teaching:

By Lesson 10, students will learn:

  • More elaborate allegorical interpretations
  • That understanding parables is essential for salvation
  • That most Christians don’t understand the Bible properly

By Lesson 20, students will learn:

  • That the Bible has been “sealed” for 2,000 years
  • That only special revelation can “unseal” it
  • That Lee Man-hee has this special revelation

By Intermediate Level (Lesson 65+), students will learn:

  • That Lee Man-hee is the “promised pastor” of Revelation
  • That SCJ is the fulfillment of biblical prophecy
  • That salvation requires being “sealed” in SCJ
  • That all other churches are “Babylon”

By Advanced Level (Lesson 98+), students will learn:

  • That Lee Man-hee witnessed the events of Revelation
  • That his testimony is essential for salvation
  • That rejecting him equals rejecting God
  • That they must recruit others (become “harvesters”)

The framework from Lesson 1 makes these later teachings seem like the logical conclusion rather than the radical departure from Christianity they actually are.


Part 4: Red Flags in This Lesson

Warning Signs That Should Prompt Investigation

Even without knowing this is Shincheonji, several elements of this lesson should raise concerns:

1. Emphasis on Parables as Primarily Prophetic

“This parable contains more than just a moral lesson – it also has prophetic meaning. Many of Jesus’ parables contain prophecy.”

Red Flag: While some parables have eschatological elements, emphasizing that they are primarily prophetic can be a setup for claiming that they’re being fulfilled in specific ways right now.

Healthy Christian Teaching:

  • Recognizes that parables teach spiritual and moral truths
  • Acknowledges eschatological elements where present
  • Doesn’t claim that parables are being fulfilled through specific organizations
  • Focuses on the main point Jesus was making

2. Ambiguous Use of Biblical Terms

Terms like “born of the Word,” “harvest,” “wheat,” and “barn” are used without clear definition.

Red Flag: Why are these terms left ambiguous? Will they be defined more specifically later in ways that support the organization’s agenda?

Healthy Christian Teaching:

  • Defines terms clearly using Scripture
  • Explains what “born again” means (regeneration through faith in Christ)
  • Clarifies that the “harvest” is God’s final judgment
  • Doesn’t leave room for later redefinition

3. Emphasis on Physical Characteristics Revealing Spiritual Truth

“As we continue to study, we’ll understand the importance of physical characteristics and natural logic.”

Red Flag: This can be a setup for elaborate allegorical interpretation systems where every detail has a hidden meaning.

Healthy Christian Teaching:

  • Uses sound hermeneutical principles
  • Recognizes when Jesus explains His parables
  • Doesn’t create elaborate allegorical systems
  • Focuses on the main point of passages

4. Creating Binary Categories

The lesson emphasizes wheat vs. weeds, good seed vs. bad seed, barn vs. burning.

Red Flag: This binary thinking can be used to create us-vs-them mentality where the organization is “wheat” and everyone else is “weeds.”

Healthy Christian Teaching:

  • Recognizes that only God can judge hearts
  • Acknowledges believers at different stages of maturity
  • Doesn’t claim to know who is “wheat” and who are “weeds”
  • Focuses on proclaiming the gospel, not categorizing people

Part 5: For Students Currently in This Study

Questions to Ask Yourself

If you’re currently taking this Bible study, here are some questions to consider:

About the Teaching:

  1. What does “born of the Word” mean?
    • Is it clearly defined as regeneration through faith in Christ?
    • Or is it left ambiguous to be defined later?
  2. What is the “harvest”?
    • Is it clearly identified as God’s final judgment at the end of the age?
    • Or is it suggested that it’s happening now through this organization?
  3. Who are the “wheat” and “weeds”?
    • Is the lesson emphasizing that only God can judge?
    • Or is it creating categories that might later be used to identify the organization as “wheat”?

About the Organization:

  1. Do I know what organization is teaching this?
    • Have they clearly identified themselves?
    • Or is the organization’s identity being hidden?
  2. Why would an organization hide its identity?
    • If the teaching is biblical and the organization is legitimate, why not be transparent?

About Interpretation:

  1. Is this teaching encouraging me to interpret Scripture myself?
    • Or is it creating dependency on the organization’s interpretations?
  2. Are terms being defined clearly?
    • Or are they left ambiguous to be filled in later?

About Investigation:

  1. Am I free to investigate concerns?
    • Can I research this organization online?
    • Can I discuss what I’m learning with my pastor?
    • Or am I being discouraged from doing so?
  2. What does my pastor think?
    • Have I shown my pastor the materials from this Bible study?
    • Am I willing to hear my pastor’s concerns?
  3. Am I being encouraged to test everything?
    • Or am I being subtly discouraged from questioning?

Biblical Principle:

“Test everything; hold fast what is good.” (1 Thessalonians 5:21)

If this teaching is true, testing it will confirm that truth. If it’s false, testing it will set you free.


Part 6: For Family and Friends of Students

How to Help Someone in This Study

If someone you love is taking this Bible study, here’s how to help:

1. Understand What’s Happening

Your loved one is in the first lesson of a multi-level program that:

  • Appears completely biblical at first
  • Installs foundational frameworks subtly
  • Will later build on these frameworks to support heretical teachings
  • Doesn’t reveal the organization’s identity initially

2. Ask Strategic Questions

Rather than attacking the teaching, ask questions that promote critical thinking:

About the organization:

  • “What organization is teaching this Bible study?”
  • “Why don’t they identify themselves clearly?”
  • “Can you find information about them online?”

About the teaching:

  • “What does ‘born of the Word’ mean in this lesson?”
  • “What is the ‘harvest’ referring to?”
  • “How do we know who is ‘wheat’ and who are ‘weeds’?”

About interpretation:

  • “How do they interpret parables?”
  • “Do they encourage you to study Scripture yourself?”
  • “What does your pastor think about this teaching?”

3. Provide Resources Gently

Share resources without pressure:

  • “I found this article about how to interpret parables. Would you be willing to read it?”
  • “There’s a website (closerlookinitiative.com/shincheonji-examination) that examines these teachings. Can we look at it together?”
  • “I’d love to hear what your pastor thinks about this teaching. Can we talk to them together?”

4. Maintain Relationship

The most important thing is staying connected. By maintaining relationship, you provide a lifeline when they’re ready to leave.


Part 7: The Real Biblical Teaching

What the Bible Actually Teaches About the Parable of the Weeds

Let’s examine what Jesus actually taught in this parable:

1. The parable is about the kingdom of heaven:

“The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field.” (Matthew 13:24)

Jesus is teaching about the nature of God’s kingdom, not giving a detailed prophecy about end-times events.

2. The main point is God’s patience and final judgment:

The parable teaches that:

  • Good and evil coexist in this age
  • We cannot reliably distinguish between them
  • God will judge perfectly at the right time
  • Premature judgment might harm the righteous

3. The harvest is God’s final judgment:

“The harvest is the end of the age, and the harvesters are angels.” (Matthew 13:39)

This is a future event, not an ongoing process through any organization.

4. We should focus on the gospel, not on categorizing people:

Our job is to proclaim the gospel and trust God to do the work of judgment:

“For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him.” (John 3:17)

5. Being born again is through faith in Christ:

“Yet to all who did receive him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God—children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband’s will, but born of God.” (John 1:12-13)

We are born again by receiving Jesus and believing in His name, not by accepting any organization’s interpretation of Scripture.


Conclusion: The Seed That Grows Into Something Else

Lesson 1 appears to be solid biblical teaching about the Parable of the Weeds. But upon examination, it’s actually planting seeds—foundational frameworks—that will later grow into something very different from orthodox Christianity.

SCJ’s Seeds:

  • Parables are primarily prophetic (preparing for claims of fulfillment)
  • “Born of the Word” (will be defined as accepting SCJ’s teaching)
  • Wheat vs. weeds (will become SCJ vs. everyone else)
  • Physical characteristics reveal spiritual truth (preparing for allegorical system)
  • The harvest is now (will be identified as SCJ’s recruitment)

Biblical Seeds:

  • Parables teach spiritual truths about God’s kingdom
  • Born again means regeneration through faith in Christ
  • Only God can judge who is wheat and who are weeds
  • The harvest is God’s final judgment at the end of the age
  • We should proclaim the gospel and trust God to judge

The Question:

What seeds are being planted in your mind? Are they biblical seeds that will grow into mature faith in Christ? Or are they SCJ’s seeds that will grow into something else entirely?

The Choice:

You can continue with this study, allowing these frameworks to take root.

Or you can examine what’s being planted, test it against Scripture, and ensure you’re building on the solid foundation of Christ and His gospel.

The Real Seed:

“For no one can lay any foundation other than the one already laid, which is Jesus Christ.” (1 Corinthians 3:11)

The true seed is Jesus Christ and the gospel message about Him. Any teaching that subtly shifts focus from Christ to an organization, from the gospel to an interpretive system, from faith to knowledge, is planting the wrong seed.

Truth grows into Christ-likeness. Deception grows into something else.


Resources for Further Investigation

For detailed examination of Shincheonji’s teachings:

For understanding how to interpret parables:

  • Review Chapters 3, 10, and 12 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story”

For understanding how SCJ builds its interpretive system:

  • Review Chapters 2, 5, and 8 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story”

For understanding salvation and being born again:

  • Review Chapters 1, 6, and 16 of “Testing Shincheonji’s Claims: Two Lenses, One Story”

For help leaving or supporting someone who’s leaving:

  • See Chapter 28: “Hope and Help—Guidance for Members, Families, Christians, and Seekers”

Remember: The first lesson is the foundation. If the foundation contains flaws—even subtle ones—everything built on it will be unstable. Test the foundation carefully before building on it.

“Test everything; hold fast what is good.” (1 Thessalonians 5:21)

Outline

Outline

Overall Summary: This class introduces the parable of the wheat and weeds, using it to explain Shincheonji’s beliefs about salvation and the end times. The instructor emphasizes the importance of being “born again” through the “Word of God,” which they interpret as accepting Shincheonji’s teachings, in order to be gathered as righteous “wheat” at the final judgment.

I. Introduction to the Parable (Matthew 13:24-30)

  • This section sets up the parable, introducing the farmer sowing good seed, the enemy sowing weeds, and the eventual separation of the two at harvest time. The instructor highlights that the parable has both moral and prophetic significance.

II. Jesus Explains the Parable (Matthew 13: 37-39)

  • The instructor provides Jesus’ own explanation of the parable’s elements:
  • The farmer is Jesus.
  • The field is the world.
  • Good seed represents God’s people.
  • Weeds represent evildoers.
  • The enemy is the devil.
  • The harvest is the end times.

III. The Importance of Being Born of the Right Seed

  • This section focuses on the question of how to be counted as “wheat” at the final judgment. The instructor stresses the necessity of being “born again” through the “Word of God,” drawing on 1 Peter 1:23 and Luke 8:11.

IV. The Harvest as the End Times

  • Here, the instructor identifies the “harvest” with the second coming of Christ and the separation of the righteous from the wicked. They emphasize the need to prepare for this event by ensuring one is born of the “Word of God.”

V. Distinguishing Wheat from Weeds

  • This section draws on Romans 1:20 to argue that God uses the physical characteristics of creation to teach spiritual truths. The instructor compares wheat, which they describe as humble and fruitful, to weeds, which they depict as invasive and lacking good seed.

VI. Patience in the Face of Evil

  • The instructor uses the parable’s imagery of intertwined wheat and weed roots to caution against prematurely judging and condemning others. They argue that God allows good and evil to coexist until the final judgment.

VII. The Word of Truth as the Seed

  • This section returns to the theme of being born of the “Word of God.” The instructor introduces James 1:18, which they interpret as referring to the specific teachings of (Shincheonji, the name is hidden) as the “word of truth.” They emphasize the importance of letting this “word” dwell within believers and transform them into “first fruits” for God.

VIII. Memorization (James 1:18)

  • The class concludes by highlighting James 1:18 as the key verse and “memory verse” for the lesson. The instructor reiterates their interpretation of this verse as referring to accepting (Shincheonji’s doctrine) as the path to becoming “firstfruits” at the final judgment. The name “Shincheonji” or any association to Shincheonji is hidden from the students.

A Study Guide

The Parable of the Weeds: A Study Guide

Glossary of Key Terms

  • Parable: A simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson.
  • Kingdom of Heaven: The reign or rule of God, both present and future.
  • Son of Man: A title Jesus used for himself, referencing a figure in Daniel 7:13-14 who receives authority and dominion from God.
  • Firstfruits: The first portion of a harvest, often offered as a sacrifice to God, symbolizing the best of the crop.
  • Word of Truth: The Bible, God’s revelation to humanity.
  • Born Again: A spiritual transformation resulting in a new relationship with God, brought about by the Holy Spirit.
  • End Times/Second Coming: The future return of Jesus Christ to judge the world and establish his kingdom fully.
  • Judgment Day: The day when God will judge all people according to their actions and beliefs.

 

Short Answer Questions

  1. In the parable, who is the farmer, and what does he sow?
  2. Who is the enemy, and what does he sow?
  3. What does the field represent?
  4. According to the parable, what will happen at the harvest?
  5. What does the good wheat symbolize in Jesus’s explanation?
  6. What do the weeds symbolize in Jesus’s explanation?
  7. What does the seed represent? Provide scriptural support.
  8. According to the instructor, what is the “Home Blessing” of this lesson?
  9. What is the significance of being called “firstfruits”?
  10. According to Romans 1:20, how does creation reflect God?

Answer Key

  1. The farmer is Jesus, and he sows good wheat seed.
  2. The enemy is the devil, and he sows weeds.
  3. The field represents the world.
  4. At the harvest, the angels will separate the wheat (the righteous) from the weeds (the wicked). The wheat will be gathered into the barn, and the weeds will be burned.
  5. The good wheat symbolizes the people of God’s kingdom.
  6. The weeds symbolize evildoers or those who follow the devil.
  7. The seed represents the Word of God. This is supported by Luke 8:11: “This is the meaning of the parable: The seed is the word of God,” and 1 Peter 1:23: “For you have been born again, not of perishable seed, but of imperishable, through the living and enduring word of God.”
  8. The “Memorization” is James 1:18: “He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of all he created.”
  9. Being called “firstfruits” signifies that we are the best of the harvest, set apart for God, just as the first and best portion of the harvest was offered to God in ancient times.
  10. Romans 1:20 states that God’s invisible qualities, such as his eternal power and divine nature, can be understood by observing creation. God uses what he has made to reveal himself to humanity.

Essay Questions

  1. Analyze the significance of Jesus providing a detailed explanation of the Parable of the Weeds. How does his interpretation enhance our understanding of the parable’s message?
  2. Explore the concept of the “Word of Truth” as the seed in the parable. How does this metaphor shape our understanding of the role of Scripture in spiritual growth and the formation of Christian identity?
  3. Explain the symbolism of the wheat and the weeds in the parable. What are their key characteristics and destinies? How does this imagery contribute to our understanding of the distinction between good and evil and the ultimate judgment?
  4. Discuss the theological implications of allowing good and evil to coexist until the harvest, as emphasized in the parable. How does this idea challenge our understanding of justice and God’s role in the world?
  5. Explain the meaning of being “born again” through the Word of Truth, as stated in 1 Peter 1:23. How does this process connect to the idea of becoming “firstfruits” in the parable? What are the practical implications of this transformation for the lives of believers?

Breakdown

Breakdown

This class uses the parable of the wheat and the weeds to illustrate a spiritual timeline that unfolds as follows:

  1. Sowing: Jesus, the farmer, sows good seed (representing people of God’s kingdom) in his field (the world). The enemy, the devil, sows weeds (representing evildoers) amongst the wheat.
  2. Growth: Both the wheat and the weeds grow together in the field. This period represents the current age, where good and evil coexist.
  3. Harvest: This signifies the end times or the second coming of Jesus. Angels, acting as harvesters, will separate the wheat from the weeds.
  4. Gathering: The wheat (true believers) is gathered into the barn (God’s kingdom) while the weeds (evildoers) are burned.

Cast of Characters

 

1. Jesus:

  • The central figure in the parable and the instructor of the Bible study.
  • Referred to as the “Son of Man” and the “farmer.”
  • Sows the good seed, which represents the people of God’s kingdom.
  • Will return at the end of the age to oversee the harvest.

2. The Enemy (Devil):

  • The antagonist in the parable.
  • Sows weeds, representing evildoers, among the wheat.
  • Represents the source of evil and falsehood in the world.

3. The People of God’s Kingdom (The Wheat):

  • Represented by the good seed sown by Jesus.
  • Characterized by their spiritual growth and bearing fruit.
  • Will be gathered into God’s kingdom at the harvest.

4. Evildoers (The Weeds):

  • Represented by the weeds sown by the devil.
  • May appear similar to the wheat in the early stages, making them difficult to distinguish.
  • Destined to be burned at the harvest.

5. Angels (The Harvesters):

  • Will act as God’s agents during the judgment at the end times.
  • Tasked with separating the wheat (true believers) from the weeds (evildoers).

6. Instructor:

  • Mentioned as an example of a teacher whose words should be checked against scripture.
  • Likely a reference to the apostle Paul, who is known for his writings in the New Testament.

7. Bereans:

  • Residents of Berea in the Bible (Acts 17:11).
  • Commended for their diligent study of scripture, verifying the teachings they received.
  • Held up as a model for how believers should engage with God’s word.

Overview

Overview

 

Main Theme: The Parable of the Weeds (Matthew 13:24-30, 37-39) and its application to believers’ lives.

The focus is on interpreting Jesus’ parable of the wheat and the weeds, which compares the kingdom of heaven to a field where good seeds (believers) and bad seeds (non-believers) grow together. The study emphasizes the importance of being born again through God’s word, symbolized by the wheat seed, and how true believers will be separated from false believers at the final judgment, like wheat from weeds at harvest time. It highlights the importance of studying the scriptures to understand God’s word and to be prepared for the end times.

Key Ideas and Facts:

  • Allegory of Wheat and Weeds: This parable serves as a prophetic allegory for the coexistence of good and evil in the world until the end times.
  • Interpreting Scripture: Emphasis is placed on studying the Bible to understand the parable’s meaning rather than relying on human interpretations. The seminar encourages a “Berean” approach (Acts 17:11), actively verifying teachings against scripture.
  • The Seed is the Word of God: The parable’s central metaphor is the seed, representing the Word of God.
  • “For you have been born again, not of perishable seed, but of imperishable, through the living and enduring word of God.” (1 Peter 1:23)
  • “This is the meaning of the parable: The seed is the word of God.” (Luke 8:11)
  • The Harvest is Judgment Day: The harvest signifies the end times and the separation of true believers (“wheat”) from false believers (“weeds”).
  • Characteristics of Wheat and Weeds: The seminar draws parallels between the physical attributes of wheat and weeds and the spiritual qualities of believers and non-believers.
  • Wheat: Grows tall, bows humbly, bears fruit (good seed), has deep roots.
  • Weeds: Dominate, produce bad seed, resilient to removal, have shallow, intertwined roots.
  • Patience and Coexistence: Just as the farmer allows the wheat and weeds to grow together until harvest, God permits good and evil to coexist until judgment.
  • Becoming the Firstfruits: Believers are encouraged to become “firstfruits,” those who are born of the Word and dedicated to God.
  • “He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of all he created.” (James 1:18)

Important Quotes:

  • “The harvest is the end of the age, and the harvesters are angels.” (Matthew 13:39)
  • “The Word of God” is emphasized repeatedly as the “imperishable seed” (1 Peter 1:23) and the key to being gathered into God’s kingdom.
  • “Let’s be like the Bereans – don’t just take Instructor Paul’s word for it, check the scriptures for yourself.” This statement encourages scriptural study and verification.
  • “He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of all he created.” (James 1:18) – Highlighting the goal of becoming spiritually mature and dedicated to God.

Overall Impression:

This class uses the Parable of the Weeds to emphasize the importance of:

  • Being born again through the Word of God to be considered true “wheat.”
  • Actively studying and verifying teachings against scripture.
  • Understanding the present coexistence of good and evil, awaiting God’s judgment at the harvest.
  • Striving to be “firstfruits” – spiritually mature individuals dedicated to God.

Note: The briefing document avoids judgment on the theological interpretations presented and focuses on summarizing the key themes and ideas.

Q&A

Q&A

 

1. What is the main point of the parable of the wheat and the weeds?

The parable of the wheat and the weeds, found in Matthew 13:24-30, 37-39, illustrates the coexistence of good and evil in the world until the final judgment. It emphasizes the importance of being born again through the word of God to be counted among the righteous at the end times.

2. Who are the main characters in the parable and what do they represent?

  • The Farmer: Represents Jesus, who sows the good seed.
  • The Field: Represents the world, where both wheat and weeds grow together.
  • The Good Seed: Represents the people of God’s kingdom, born of His word.
  • The Weeds: Represents evildoers, sown by the devil.
  • The Enemy: Represents the devil, who sows the weeds among the wheat.
  • The Harvest: Represents the end of the age or the second coming of Jesus, when the wheat and weeds will be separated.
  • The Harvesters: Represents the angels, who will carry out the separation.

3. What does the seed symbolize in the parable?

The seed symbolizes the Word of God, as confirmed in Luke 8:11 and 1 Peter 1:23. To be considered “wheat,” individuals must be born again through the imperishable seed of God’s word.

4. What is the significance of the wheat and weeds growing together?

The coexistence of wheat and weeds in the same field reflects the reality of good and evil existing together in the world until the final judgment. This highlights the need for patience and understanding, as separating the two prematurely can be harmful.

5. What happens to the wheat and the weeds at the harvest?

At the harvest, representing the end times, the angels will separate the wheat from the weeds. The wheat, representing the righteous, will be gathered into God’s barn, while the weeds, representing the wicked, will be burned.

6. What is the main lesson for believers from this parable?

The parable emphasizes the importance of nurturing spiritual growth through God’s word to be counted among the righteous “wheat” at the final judgment. It teaches believers to focus on their own spiritual development and trust in God’s timing for the ultimate separation of good and evil.

7. Why does Jesus use parables to teach?

Parables, like the one about the wheat and weeds, offer vivid and memorable illustrations of spiritual truths. They engage listeners, make abstract concepts more relatable, and reveal deeper meanings to those who seek understanding.

8. What is the “Home Blessing” mentioned in the lesson?

The “Home Blessing” in this context refers to James 1:18, which emphasizes being born again through the word of truth as a first fruit of God’s creation. It serves as a key takeaway and encouragement for believers to prioritize the Word of God in their lives.

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