Introduction
The supernatural power of God in the Old Testament
The Plagues of Exodus and Egypt
The plagues of Moses recorded in Exodus 7–12 stand as one of the clearest demonstrations of God’s direct and supernatural intervention in history. Each plague was not random or merely punitive, but a deliberate display of God’s authority over the gods of Egypt and the natural order they were believed to control. The Nile turning to blood struck at the heart of Egypt’s life source and its associated deities, while the plague of darkness directly confronted the supposed supremacy of Ra, the sun god. These acts were public, observable, and inescapable, unfolding before both Israel and Egypt as unmistakable signs that the God of Israel alone ruled creation.
Crucially, these plagues were not symbolic illustrations meant to convey hidden moral truths, nor were they fulfilled through human interpretation or organizational reform. They were literal events that disrupted the physical world and produced tangible consequences, culminating in the death of the firstborn—a judgment that no human agency could orchestrate or reinterpret. Scripture presents these plagues as divine acts that validated God’s word and confirmed His power, establishing a pattern in which revelation is accompanied by visible, supernatural confirmation. Any attempt to reduce such events to allegory or internal spiritual meaning would not clarify their significance but erase the very means by which God revealed His supremacy to the nations.
Journey into the Promised Land
Throughout Israel’s journey from the wilderness into the promised land, Scripture repeatedly records acts of divine intervention that cannot be reduced to symbolism or internal spiritual meaning. In Numbers 22, God opens the mouth of Balaam’s donkey to rebuke a prophet who had positioned himself against God’s will, demonstrating that divine authority is not limited by human status or expectation. In Numbers 21, God sends fiery serpents as judgment, then provides healing through the bronze serpent lifted up on a pole, a physical act with real consequences for life and death. These events are presented as concrete actions in history, not parables designed to be decoded later, and they reinforce the pattern that God governs creation directly and decisively.
That same pattern continues as Israel enters the land. In Joshua 6, the walls of Jericho fall after the sounding of trumpets, not because of military strategy or psychological pressure, but because God acts in response to obedience. The trumpet blasts do not represent human proclamation or teaching; they accompany divine judgment and intervention. In Joshua 10, the sun stands still at Joshua’s request, extending daylight so Israel may prevail in battle. This moment stands as one of the clearest assertions in Scripture that God exercises authority over time, nature, and the cosmos itself. These miracles are described plainly, without symbolic framing, and are treated as extraordinary acts that reveal God’s presence and power among His people.
These divine acts were not hidden or private. They were widely known and witnessed, even by Israel’s enemies. Rahab explicitly testifies that the fear of the God of Israel had fallen on the inhabitants of Jericho because of what He had done at the Red Sea and to the kings beyond the Jordan. It was this knowledge of God’s visible power that led her to abandon her own people and align herself with Israel. Her decision to hide the spies was not an act of blind loyalty but a response to overwhelming evidence of God’s reality and sovereignty. Rahab’s faith was honored because it was grounded in God’s demonstrated power, not in secret knowledge or symbolic interpretation. Her story further confirms that Scripture presents God as revealing Himself through unmistakable action that calls for trust, obedience, and allegiance.
| Event | Biblical Reference | Divine Action | Public / Physical Result | Theological Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balaam’s donkey speaks | Numbers 22:21–35 | God opens the mouth of an animal | Balaam rebuked and restrained | God’s authority transcends human status and expectation |
| Fiery serpents | Numbers 21:4–9 | God sends judgment and provides healing | People bitten; healed by looking at the bronze serpent | Judgment and salvation accomplished by God’s power |
| Walls of Jericho fall | Joshua 6:1–20 | God collapses fortified city walls | City destroyed without military force | Trumpets accompany divine judgment, not human strategy |
| Sun stands still | Joshua 10:12–14 | God halts celestial movement | Extended daylight for victory | God’s sovereignty over time and the cosmos |
| Rahab’s confession | Joshua 2:9–11 | God’s acts known among the nations | Fear falls on Jericho | God’s power publicly testified beyond Israel |
| Rahab hides the spies | Joshua 2:1–7 | Faith expressed through action | Spies protected | Faith responds to demonstrated divine power |
| Rahab spared and joined Israel | Joshua 6:22–25 | God preserves Rahab’s household | Rahab integrated into Israel | Salvation based on faith in God’s revealed power |
The Prophets
The ministries of the prophets further reinforce the biblical pattern that God confirms His word through visible and unmistakable acts of divine power. In 1 Kings 18, Elijah confronts the prophets of Baal on Mount Carmel, not through persuasive teaching or hidden interpretation, but through a public test of divine authority. Fire falls from heaven at Elijah’s prayer, consuming the sacrifice, the altar, and even the water surrounding it. This event leaves no ambiguity about the source of power. It publicly demonstrates that the Lord alone is God, exposing false religion and validating the prophet’s message through an act no human effort could reproduce.
This pattern continues in the conclusion of Elijah’s ministry. In 2 Kings 2, Elijah is taken up into heaven in a whirlwind, accompanied by chariots of fire. His departure is not symbolic, metaphorical, or private. It is a supernatural event witnessed by Elisha, marking God’s direct involvement in both the life and legacy of His prophet. Elijah does not merely teach about God’s power; his ministry is framed and sealed by it. Scripture presents this moment as a confirmation that the authority behind Elijah’s words originated from God Himself, not from institutional position or interpretive insight.
The same principle is evident in the lives of God’s people during exile. In Daniel 3, God preserves Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego in the fiery furnace, and in Daniel 6 He shuts the mouths of lions to protect Daniel. In both cases, God’s intervention is visible, public, and acknowledged even by pagan rulers. These acts distinguish divine revelation from human explanation. God does not validate His word through commentary or reinterpretation, but through power that transcends natural limitation. This distinction is crucial. Scripture consistently separates God’s revelation from human authority by confirming it through acts no man can replicate. At best, human teachers offer interpretation. God alone acts.
| Event | Biblical Reference | Divine Act | Public / Visible Outcome | Theological Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fire falls on Mount Carmel | 1 Kings 18:20–39 | God sends fire from heaven | Sacrifice, altar, stones, and water consumed | God publicly confirms His prophet and exposes false worship |
| Elijah taken up to heaven | 2 Kings 2:9–12 | God removes Elijah in a whirlwind | Witnessed ascension with chariots of fire | Divine authority affirmed by supernatural departure |
| Deliverance from the fiery furnace | Daniel 3:19–27 | God preserves His servants in fire | No harm; fourth figure seen in flames | God’s power displayed before pagan rulers |
| Deliverance from the lions’ den | Daniel 6:16–23 | God shuts the lions’ mouths | Daniel emerges unharmed | God’s sovereignty over life and death |
| Pagan acknowledgment of God | Daniel 3:28–29; 6:26–27 | God’s power recognized | Kings issue decrees honoring God | God’s acts testify beyond Israel |
The Supernatural Power of God in the New Testament
The Supernatural Signs of the Crucifixion
At the moment of Christ’s death, the Gospels record that creation itself responds in ways that defy natural explanation, signaling the cosmic significance of the event. Luke 23:44–45 describes darkness covering the land for three hours, from the sixth to the ninth hour, while the sun’s light failed. This darkness is not presented as symbolic language or poetic imagery, but as a real, observable phenomenon marking divine judgment and mourning. In Scripture, darkness often accompanies the direct presence or action of God, and here it frames the crucifixion as an event that reaches beyond human injustice into the realm of divine intervention. The death of Jesus is portrayed not merely as the execution of a righteous man, but as a moment in which God is actively acting upon creation.
Matthew’s account further emphasizes this supernatural response. In Matthew 27:51, an earthquake strikes, rocks are split, and the veil of the temple is torn in two from top to bottom. The tearing of the veil is especially significant. It occurs from top to bottom, indicating divine initiative rather than human action, and it represents the removal of the barrier between God and humanity. This was not the result of reform within the religious system or a symbolic lesson later imposed on the event. It was a physical, visible sign that God Himself was acting at the moment of Christ’s death, altering the structure of worship and access to His presence through a supernatural act.
Matthew continues by recording one of the most extraordinary events in the New Testament. In Matthew 27:52–53, the tombs are opened, and many saints who had died are raised to life and appear to many in the holy city after Jesus’ resurrection. This is not described as a vision or allegory, but as a historical occurrence witnessed by others. The resurrection of these saints underscores that Christ’s death immediately confronts and reverses the power of death itself. Together, these events make clear that the crucifixion was cosmic in scope. God publicly testified through visible, supernatural acts that the death of Jesus affected not only theology or church history, but creation itself.
The Resurrection – The Ultimate Miracle
The Pentecost and the Church Age
The Pattern of Divine Action: Visible Power to Confirm the Word
Throughout both Testaments, God’s pattern is consistent:
- He reveals His word.
- He confirms it by supernatural acts
| Era | Divine Revelation | Supernatural Confirmation |
| Moses | Law and covenant | Plagues, Red Sea, Sinai thunder |
| Elijah & Prophets | Call to repentance | Fire from heaven, healings |
| Jesus | The Gospel | Miracles, resurrection, nature obeys |
| Apostles | The New Covenant | Signs, wonders, speaking in tongues |
| Revelation | Consummation | Cosmic events, judgment, visible return of Christ |
For Shincheonji to strip away God’s power and sovereignty, just so that they can map it onto a Korean cult in Gwacheon, South Korea, is disingenuous.
The Continuity into Revelation
Given the consistent biblical pattern of God revealing Himself through visible, audible, and supernatural action, the imagery of Revelation follows naturally rather than representing a sudden change in how God works. Revelation’s scenes are not symbolic exaggerations meant to be reduced into internal religious processes or organizational developments. They are the culmination of the same divine pattern seen throughout Scripture. The trumpets function as heavenly announcements of divine judgment, echoing Sinai and the prophetic tradition. Earthquakes, darkness, and falling stars appear as global signs of God’s intervention, just as creation responded to His action at the Exodus and at the crucifixion. Revelation presents God acting from heaven, initiating events that affect the entire created order.
The return of Christ on the clouds further confirms this continuity. Revelation’s language draws directly from Daniel 7:13–14, where the Son of Man comes with the clouds of heaven to receive everlasting dominion, and from Acts 1:9–11, where the angels explicitly state that Jesus will return in the same visible manner in which He ascended. This return is not portrayed as spiritual influence working through a human figure, but as a public, cosmic event witnessed by the world. The emphasis is consistently on God’s action, not human mediation, and on fulfillment initiated from heaven rather than constructed on earth.
If the Old Testament begins with visible creation and the Gospels climax with the visible resurrection of Christ, then Revelation completes the biblical story with visible consummation. God’s final acts are not hidden, internal, or symbolic reinterpretations of history. They are the open declaration of Christ’s reign, the judgment of the nations, and the renewal of creation. Revelation does not introduce a new method of fulfillment but brings to completion the same supernatural pattern that has defined God’s revelation from the beginning.
Revelation: Shincheonji vs Biblical Teaching
| Theme | Shincheonji Interpretation | Biblical Teaching |
|---|---|---|
| Trumpets | Trumpets represent human messengers proclaiming revealed doctrine | Trumpets are heavenly announcements of divine judgment and victory (Exod 19:16–19; Rev 8–11; 1 Thess 4:16) |
| Earthquakes | Symbolic of internal church disruption or doctrinal change | Signs of God’s direct intervention and judgment (Exod 19:18; Matt 27:51; Rev 11:19; 16:18) |
| Darkness | Loss of understanding within religious leadership | Manifestation of divine judgment or presence (Exod 10:21–23; Luke 23:44–45; Rev 6:12) |
| Falling stars | Pastors or leaders losing authority | Cosmic signs accompanying divine judgment (Isa 13:10; Matt 24:29; Rev 6:13) |
| Heaven | Spiritual organization or leadership structure | God’s dwelling place and throne, source of divine decree (Ps 103:19; Rev 4:1–2) |
| Angels | Spiritual beings working through human counterparts | Heavenly beings executing God’s commands (Rev 8:2; 9:13–15; Heb 1:14) |
| Return of Christ | Spiritual fulfillment through a human intermediary | Visible, bodily return of Christ on the clouds (Dan 7:13–14; Acts 1:9–11; Rev 1:7) |
| Fulfillment | Organizational establishment of Shincheonji | Cosmic consummation of God’s kingdom under Christ (Rev 11:15; Rev 21–22) |
Conclusion
Across Scripture, God’s self-revelation follows a consistent and unmistakable pattern: He speaks, and He acts. From the plagues of Egypt and the parting of the Red Sea, to fire from heaven in the days of the prophets, to the miracles, crucifixion, resurrection, and ascension of Christ, God confirms His word through visible, public, supernatural power. The New Testament does not soften this pattern but intensifies it, grounding the Christian faith in historical acts of divine intervention and anchoring hope in a future that culminates in resurrection, judgment, and the visible return of Christ. Revelation stands as the climax of this same story, not a departure from it. Its trumpets, earthquakes, cosmic signs, and heavenly proclamations complete what Scripture has always taught: God Himself brings history to its ordained end.